Cov txheej txheem:

Loj ASD Kev Tswj Chaw Taws Teeb: 7 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
Loj ASD Kev Tswj Chaw Taws Teeb: 7 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

Video: Loj ASD Kev Tswj Chaw Taws Teeb: 7 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

Video: Loj ASD Kev Tswj Chaw Taws Teeb: 7 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
Video: Plab Plab Ntswg..(Pluav Pluav Ntswg) Maiv Twm New Song 2023-2024 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Loj ASD Kev Tswj Chaw Taws Teeb
Loj ASD Kev Tswj Chaw Taws Teeb
Loj ASD Kev Tswj Chaw Taws Teeb
Loj ASD Kev Tswj Chaw Taws Teeb

Thaum kawm 1st Master of Electro-mechanical engineering, cov tub ntxhais kawm raug teeb meem los tsim cov neeg hlau rau txoj haujlwm ntawm chav kawm Mechatronics los ntawm xibfwb Bram Vanderborght. Raws li pab pawg ntawm peb tus ntxhais, peb txiav txim siab siv sijhawm los ua haujlwm nrog cov hluas uas muaj kev puas hlwb loj heev. "Ua koj qhov kev xaiv" sawv cev rau txoj haujlwm koom tes nrog Parhélie Brussels, lub tsev kawm ntiag tug rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus uas muaj kev puas siab ntsws, mob hlwb lossis mob hlwb hnyav. Lub hom phiaj yog tsim cov cuab yeej uas muab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj tus mob ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) los ntawm hnub nyoog 12 txog 18 xyoos kom muaj kev sib tham nrog khoos phis tawj. Txij li cov tub ntxhais hluas tsis hais lus, lub cuab yeej yuav tsum pab lawv cuam tshuam nrog tib neeg ib yam. Txij tam sim no, cov neeg zov me nyuam yuav tsis tau xaiv lub npe ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tab sis cov neeg hluas yuav muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab tau tus kheej. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog tias lawv tuaj yeem xaiv cov nkauj lossis xaiv noj hmo, tso tawm ntawm lub computer screen, los ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Txij li nws tau nthuav los muab qhov kev xaiv los rov ua txoj haujlwm hauv lwm qhov haujlwm yav tom ntej, qhov muaj peev xwm txuas ntxiv yuav raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Qhov coding ntawm lub khoos phis tawj app yuav ua tiav hauv txoj hauv kev uas cov kev xaiv xaiv tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv raws li xav tau.

Txog rau kev tsim qauv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov menyuam muaj kev cuam tshuam yooj yim, tsis muaj kev txawj tsav tsheb zoo heev thiab tej zaum yuav sim ua kom puas lub cuab yeej. Lub thawv tau tsim, qhov twg txhua lub tshuab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem khaws cia sab hauv. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev poob siab, lub roj teeb tau khaws cia hauv ib lub thawv cais thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau muab tso rau ntawm PCB.

Kauj Ruam 1: Thawj Tsim

Thawj Tsim
Thawj Tsim
Thawj Tsim
Thawj Tsim
Thawj Tsim
Thawj Tsim

Ua ntej xav txog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau txoj haujlwm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los tsim thawj lub thawv. txheej txheem kom pom qhov ntev haum. Los ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm Autodesk Inventor Professional 2018 txoj haujlwm, thawj lub tswv yim yog tsim los. Txoj hauv kev no, qhov chaw muab rau txhua qhov khoom siv xav tau tuaj yeem suav nrog thaum tshawb hauv is taws nem.

Lub thawv yuav ua raws li cov chaw taws teeb, nrog 3 khawm, los xaiv ntawm cov kev xaiv tso tawm ntawm lub computer screen. 2 lub khawm sab nrauv yuav ua haujlwm tswj cov nyees khawm kom hloov pauv ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj kev puas hlwb loj heev, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev kom lub thawv tsis nyuaj thiab cuam tshuam thiab ib txwm khaws tib lub rooj sib tham ntawm cov xim. LED khawm ib txwm yuav tso saib xim xiav thiab txoj cai ib txwm yuav tso ib qho xim liab, txawm li cas los xij cov chaw taws teeb tau qhia. Cov xim tau pom txhua lub sijhawm thiab yuav ploj mus rau qee lub vib nas this thaum lub pob nyem. Ib txhij nrog khawm ua, lub piezobuzzer yuav ua suab nrov thiab lub zog ua kom lub zog yuav cia lub thawv co hauv tus menyuam txhais tes. Txhawm rau txuas qhov kev ua ntawm cov nyees khawm nrog lub khoos phis tawj app, cov cim qhia tau xa mus rau lub app los ntawm kev txuas nrog Wi-nkaus.

Lub npov kawg muaj qhov yooj yim, duab plaub, muab nrog 3 qhov rau cov nyees khawm (lub npov saum toj), 2 qhov (pem hauv ntej thiab tom qab) txhawm rau txuas lub roj teeb them nyiaj thiab Redbear Duo thiab 4 lub qhov me me faib rau ob sab kom ntseeg tau tias suab ntawm piezobuzzer yog qhov pom tau. Cov npoo ntawm lub npov tau muab sib dhos los tiv thaiv kom cov tub ntxhais hluas tuaj yeem ua phem rau lawv tus kheej lossis lwm tus.

Kauj Ruam 2: Tau Koj Cov Cheeb Tsam

Koj yuav xav tau:

- 3D tshuab luam ntawv (tuaj yeem nkag tau rau hauv FABlab Brussels) Peb siv lub tshuab luam ntawv muaj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm siv tshuab hluav taws xob hauv VUB.

- Soldering hlau thiab solder

- Colorfabb XT - cov ntaub ntawv ntshiab rau 3D luam tawm Muaj ntawm:

- Redbear DuoInformation: https://redbear.cc/duo Yuav los ntawm: https://www.antratek.com/redbear-duo Nqe: € 30, 13Lub Redbear Duo qhov ua haujlwm voltage yog 3, 3 V. Lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob xav tau raug xaiv xws li lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm 3, 3 V.

- Ntsuab (xaiv tau) LED arcade khawm Cov ntaub ntawv: https://www.adafruit.com/product/3487 Yuav los ntawm: https://www.sossolutions.nl/ Nqe: € 4, 55

- 2 RGB LED Buttons (resistors siv rau kev txuas ntawm PCB) Yuav los ntawm: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/ONPOW-22mm… Nqe: € 18

-Accelerometer ADXL345 Cov Ntaub Ntawv: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/9836Buy los ntawm: https://www.antratek.nl/tri-axis-adxl345-breakoutPrice: € 21, 75 Qhov no yog digital 3-axis accelerometer uas tsis siv zog ntau. Peb xav kom lub roj teeb nyob ntev li ntev tau.

-Li-IonBattery 1200 mAh Cov ntaub ntawv: https://www.adafruit.com/product/258 Yuav los ntawm: https://www.kiwi-electronics.nl/lithium-ion-polym… Nqe: € 11, 95A Li-ion roj teeb tau xaiv, txawm tias qhov no tsis yog hom roj teeb uas muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws, vim tias cov chaw taws teeb yuav tsum tau them los ntawm micro-USB. Txwv tsis pub, cov neeg saib xyuas ib txwm yuav tsum qhib lub thawv los hloov cov roj teeb.

-Lub roj teeb them cov ntaub ntawv: https://www.adafruit.com/product/259 Yuav los ntawm: https://www.kiwi-electronics.nl/usb-li-ion-lipoly… Nqe: € 14, 90

- PiezobuzzerInformation: https://www.adafruit.com/product/1739 Yuav los ntawm: https://www.adafruit.com/product/1739 Nqe: € 1,25

-2 lub cev muaj zog kev co (Txuas ua ke nrog tus tiv thaiv thiab transistor) Cov ntaub ntawv: https://www.adafruit.com/product/1201 Yuav los ntawm: https://www.kiwi-electronics.nl/vibrating-mini-mo… € 2,50: kuv

- Luam Circuit Board (PCB) los kho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob

- Resistors4 resistors ntawm 150 Ohm (2 rau txhua lub RGB arcade khawm) 2 resistors ntawm 4.7 kOhm (rau lub ntsuas cua) 3 resistors ntawm 10 kOhm (1 rau txhua lub khawm) 1 resistor ntawm 100 Ohm (rau lub zog kev co) 1 PN2222 transistor (rau cov motors kev co)

- Screws2 M2, 5x8 screws rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw 5 M3x8 ntsia hlau rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv (4) thiab hauv qab ntawm lub thawv roj teeb (1) 4 M2, 5x8 ntsia hlau rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv kev co (2 rau txhua lub thawv)

Txog rau qhov phiaj xwm, Java hauv Dab noj hnub tau siv los teeb tsa lub app. Redbear Duo tau teeb tsa siv Arduino IDE.

Kauj Ruam 3: Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB

Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm PCB

Txhawm rau txhuam tag nrho cov khoom siv ntawm PCB pawg thawj coj, kev sib txuas nrog Redbear Duo yuav tsum tau paub. Cov kev sib txuas no tuaj yeem pom hauv thawj daim duab. Txhua lub Cheebtsam siv hauv txoj haujlwm yog txuas nrog cov tswv yim/tso tawm koob ntawm Redbear Duo. Txhawm rau txuas cov nyees khawm thiab kev co lub cev muaj zog, cov resistors thiab transistors xav tau. Cov ntu no tuaj yeem pom hauv lwm 3 daim duab. Txhawm rau paub qhov twg resistors thiab transistor tau siv thiab qhov twg lawv tau muab tso rau, cov phiaj xwm thiab sau ntawv ntxiv tau muab hauv cov duab no.

Nco tseg sab: Cov chaw nres nkoj muab hauv cov duab yog cov uas siv hauv txoj haujlwm. Nws muaj peev xwm xaiv cov chaw nres nkoj sib txawv. Tsuas yog qee qhov kev txwv yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account: SDA thiab SCL cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub ntsuas hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau txuas nrog rau tus pin D0 thiab tus pin D1 ntawm Redbear Duo. Lub suab nrov thiab lub cev muaj zog yuav tsum txuas nrog PWM tus pin.

Phau ntawv qhia kev sib txuas rau lub ntsuas hluav taws xob tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub vev xaib Sparkfun. Kev sib txuas lus uas tau siv, yog I2C.

Kauj Ruam 4: 3D Luam Chaw Taws Teeb

3D Luam Chaw Taws Teeb
3D Luam Chaw Taws Teeb
3D Luam Chaw Taws Teeb
3D Luam Chaw Taws Teeb

Thaum qhov kev tsim kho tau zoo dua, lub thawv tuaj yeem luam tawm 3D. Txog qhov khoom kawg, 5 qhov sib txawv yuav tsum tau luam tawm:- hauv qab ntawm lub npov- cov duab ntawm lub npov- cov phaj kho ntawm lub thawv roj teeb- cov phaj kho ntawm cov thawv kev co (2)

Tsab ntawv tau tsim los ntawm kev siv Ultimaker 2 3D tshuab luam ntawv. Cov khoom siv rau txhua qhov khoom siv yog ColorFabb XT.

Kauj Ruam 5: Ua Haujlwm Redbear Duo

Thaum tus qauv tsim lub thawv tab tom txhim kho thiab luam tawm, lub micro tswj tau tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau.

Feem ntau ntawm cov tswv yim/tso tawm pins siv los txuas cov khoom siv rau Redbear Duo twb tau piav qhia hauv qib 3. Qhov seem tuaj yeem pom hauv cov cai.

Raws li tau hais ua ntej, cov xim ntawm cov nyees khawm sab nraud yuav tsum tau yoog raws qhov kev taw qhia ntawm lub thawv. Qhov no yog vim li cas thiaj siv lub accelerometer. Hauv txoj cai, cov xim hloov pauv thaum x-kev sib koom tes ntawm lub ntsuas qhov ntsuas loj dua 50. Qhov no yog nyob ntawm seb txoj kev ntsuas lub ntsuas cua nyob hauv lub thawv. Nco ntsoov xyuas tus nqi ntawm x-koom tes hauv koj lub cuab yeej thiab hloov kho cov cai yog xav tau. Cov tsev qiv ntawv xav tau los nyeem qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus ntsuas hluav taws xob tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub vev xaib Sparkfun tau hais hauv qib 3.

Txhawm rau txuag lub roj teeb thaum tsis siv lub cuab yeej, Wi-nkaus thiab LED teeb tuaj yeem tua tau. Thaum lub npov tau muab tso rau nws sab xis thiab ob lub khawm sab nraud raug thawb, lub thawv hloov mus. Txhawm rau kom lub thawv sawv, cov khawm sab nrauv yuav tsum tau nias (kev taw qhia tsis muaj teeb meem rau qhov kev nqis tes ua no). Rau cov kauj ruam no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los tshuaj xyuas tus nqi ntawm y-koom tes thaum lub npov tau muab tso rau nws sab xis thiab hloov kho yog xav tau.

Kauj ruam 6: Ua App

Ua lub App
Ua lub App
Ua lub App
Ua lub App
Ua lub App
Ua lub App

Txhawm rau ua kom cov chaw taws teeb yooj yim siv, ib qho app tau tsim hauv Java. Lub app muaj peev xwm sib txuas lus nrog cov chaw taws teeb dhau ntawm WiFi txuas. Siv cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm cov chaw taws teeb, lub app yuav rub los ntawm cov kev xaiv thiab txoj hauv kev no xaiv cov duab lossis ua nkauj. Txij li txoj haujlwm xav tau nthuav dav, cov npe thiab pawg tuaj yeem muab ntxiv.

Hauv thawj lub vaj huam sib luag, lub npe ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas uas yuav siv lub chaw taws teeb yuav tsum raug xaiv. Los ntawm kev siv cov ntawv sau thiab cov nyees khawm nyob hauv qab ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag, cov npe tuaj yeem raug ntxiv lossis tshem tawm.

Tom qab xaiv lub npe ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov pawg yuav tsum raug xaiv. Yog xaiv pawg 'Suab Nkauj', yuav tau hu nkauj thaum xaiv qhov kev pom zoo.

Lub vijtsam kawg yog lub vijtsam nkaus xwb uas yuav pom los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab qhov no kuj yog lub vaj huam sib luag nkaus xwb uas tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm cov chaw taws teeb. Koj tuaj yeem xaub cov duab los ntawm sab laug lossis sab xis. Yog tias qhov kev xaiv raug lees paub los ntawm nias lub pob nruab nrab ntawm cov chaw taws teeb, lub thav duab ntsuab tshwm nyob ib ncig ntawm daim duab. Txog ntawm qhov no, nws tsis tuaj yeem txav mus rau cov kev xaiv sib txawv. Los ntawm nias lub pob lees paub dua, xaiv qhov raug xaiv.

Qhov "Add File" thiab "Delete File" windows tuaj yeem siv los ntxiv thiab tshem tawm cov duab. Thaum ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv hauv Pawg Music, ob kauj ruam yuav tsum tau ua raws. Hauv thawj lub qhov rai pop-up, cov duab uas yuav tsum tau qhia ntawm lub vijtsam tuaj yeem xaiv. Hauv lub qhov rai pop-up thib ob, zaj nkauj ntsig txog cov duab no yuav tsum raug xaiv. Cov nkauj xaiv yuav tsum yog hom ntawv mp3.

Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov ntawv, lub npe ntawm daim duab yuav tsum raug xaiv hauv cov npe, uas yuav tshwm sim thaum nias lub pob "Rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv".

Kauj Ruam 7: Sib Sau Lub Box

Image
Image
Sib Sau Lub Thawv
Sib Sau Lub Thawv
Sib Sau Lub Thawv
Sib Sau Lub Thawv
Sib Sau Lub Thawv
Sib Sau Lub Thawv

Raws li cov kauj ruam kawg, lub thawv yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke. - Txhawm rau muab lub zog ntxiv rau lub thawv, ua npuas dej tau siv sab hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov nyees khawm. Nco ntsoov tias cov xov hlau ntawm cov nyees khawm xav tau qee qhov chaw ib yam nkaus!- Lub roj teeb tau muab tso rau hauv lub thawv roj teeb thiab lub roj teeb kho tau ntsia rau ntawm nws. - Cov tshuab kev co tau nruab nrog txheej kua nplaum nyias, uas tuaj yeem siv los kho lawv sab hauv lub thawv lub cev muaj zog. Txij li cov thawv me me, tus kav lossis cov khoom me me tuaj yeem siv los nias lub cav me ntsis kom zoo dua rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub thawv. Thaum cov motors raug kho, cov thawv tuaj yeem raug kaw los ntawm kev kho thiab ntsia hlau. - Cov xov hlau los ntawm cov nyees khawm thiab lub cev muaj zog sib txuas tau txuas rau PCB.- PCB tuaj yeem txuas nrog 3D luam tawm sab ncej los ntawm kev siv cov ntsia hlau. Kev sib dhos ntawm PCB yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawd, tias Redbear Duo thiab lub roj teeb them tau raug nyob hauv lub thawv (ze ntawm lub qhov).- Thaum kawg, hauv qab ntawm lub npov tau sib sau ua ke rau cov ncej hauv kaum txhais tau tias ntawm cov ntsia hlau.

Nrog koj zoo siab! Thaum mus txog qhov kawg ntawm cov kauj ruam no, koj tau ua tiav kev rov ua dua cov chaw taws teeb rau cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj kev puas hlwb loj heev. Hauv theem ntawm txoj haujlwm no, nws tau pom zoo sim yog tias txhua yam ua haujlwm raws li qhov xav tau.

Pom zoo: