Txhim kho Joomla! 1.5: 7 Cov kauj ruam

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:31

Raws li nws lub vev xaib, "Joomla yog qhov khoom plig tau txais txiaj ntsig kev tswj hwm qhov system (CMS), uas ua rau koj tsim cov vev xaib thiab cov ntawv thov online muaj zog. Lub vev xaib software muaj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, Joomla yog qhov qhib kev daws teeb meem uas muaj pub dawb rau txhua tus."

Kuv keeb kwm yav dhau nrog Joomla: Tus saib xyuas ntawm kuv cov ntxhais 'Chav Pabcuam Tub Ntxhais Ntxhais tau tawm hauv nroog, yog li lawv xav tau ib tus neeg los tuav haujlwm. Kuv tus poj niam hais kom kuv ua, tab sis kuv tsis xav khiav lub xaib uas kuv yog tus uas tau ua txhua qhov hloov tshiab. Kuv nrhiav qee yam uas yuav cia kuv tswj hwm lub vev xaib, tab sis cia lwm tus ntxiv cov ntsiab lus. Kuv tau hla ob peb qhov kev xaiv ntawm CMSs, suav nrog Joomla, Drupal, thiab Mambo. Kuv xaiv Joomla, zoo li nws zoo li kuv yog qhov ua tiav ntau tshaj plaws (koj cov kev mus ncig/kev xav yuav txawv). Kuv tau xav txog kev sau Ntawv Qhia no rau me ntsis, tab sis tau tshoov siab los ntawm bunglesmate Cov Lus Qhia Tsis ntev los no los zaum thiab ua nws.

Kauj ruam 1: Software Yuav Tsum Tau

Txhawm rau khiav Joomla koj xav tau qee yam ntawm lub vev xaib, PHP thiab MySQL. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias cov no yog dab tsi, koj yuav nyob hauv koj lub taub hau ntawm no, tab sis kuv yuav piav qhia lawv yog dab tsi, thiab peb yuav siv dab tsi, vim nws yooj yim zoo nkauj tiag tiag kom sawv thiab khiav.: Lub web server yog ib qho program uas ua haujlwm rau nplooj ntawv web. Koj tus browser (qhov koj xav tau tshaj plaws hauv phau ntawv qhia no) rub tawm cov nplooj ntawv web. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj mus rau qhov chaw nyob, xws li https://www.instructables.com. Koj tus browser dua tham nrog lub vev xaib ntawm qhov chaw nyob ntawd, uas xa rov qab lub vev xaib, uas nyob rau hauv lem qhia cov nplooj ntawv rau koj pom. (Yog, Kuv paub nws tuaj yeem nyuab dua li ntawd, tab sis peb yuav lo nrog qhov ntawd rau peb lub hom phiaj ntawm no.) Peb yuav siv lub vev xaib hu ua Apache. PHP: PHP yog cov ntawv sau (programming) lus uas tso cai rau koj sau "cov haujlwm" uas khiav ntawm lub web server, thiab xaus rau xa cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig mus rau lub vev xaib. Piv txwv li, cia peb hais tias koj mus rau nplooj ntawv web, thiab ua daim ntawv nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawd yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas kom paub tseeb tias nws tau ua tiav. Koj tuaj yeem siv PHP los ua cov ntaub ntawv uas tau xa tuaj, thiab paub tseeb tias nws tau ua tiav tag nrho, tom qab ntawd, raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas tau xa, coj tus neeg siv mus rau nplooj ntawv tshwj xeeb rau lawv. Koj yuav tsis ua ib qho coding tiag rau Joomla, tab sis koj xav tau PHP teeb tsa los ua Joomla ua haujlwm. MySQL: MySQL yog lub database, yooj yim thiab yooj yim. Nws yuav khaws cov ntsiab lus tseeb ntawm lub vev xaib koj yuav kawg tsim nrog Joomla. Joomla xav tau qee yam ntawm cov khoom lag luam software no, thiab cov kev xav tau tuaj yeem pom ntawm Joomla lub vev xaib.

Kauj Ruam 2: Txhim Kho Software: Ntu 1

Txhim kho lub vev xaib, PHP thiab MySQL tuaj yeem yog txoj haujlwm txaus ntshai. Luckily muaj txoj hauv kev yooj yim heev los ua, hu ua XAMPP. XAMPP sawv rau X (ib ntawm plaub lub tshuab ua haujlwm), Apache, MySQL, PHP, thiab Perl (uas peb tsis xav tau, tab sis peb yuav tau txais ib qho ntxiv.), koj nyuam qhuav teeb tsa tag nrho cov khoom ntawd! Yooj yim heev!

Yog li, ua ntej, peb yuav rub XAMPP Lite rau Windows. Mus rau nplooj ntawv rub tawm, thiab rub tawm XAMPP Lite ZIP pob. Tsis txhob rub tawm EXE, vim nws xav tau kev teeb tsa tiag tiag. Thaum koj tau rub tawm ntawd, koj yuav xav qhib nws nrog qhov koj nyiam ZIP program. Kuv siv 7-Zip. Koj yuav pom ib daim nplaub tshev hu ua xampplite. Luag qhov nplaub tshev rau hauv cov npe hauv paus ntawm koj C tsav. Kuv paub tias koj tsis nquag muab cov khoom tso rau hauv cov hauv paus hauv paus, tab sis qhov no, nws yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau nws. Nrog koj zoo siab, koj nyuam qhuav teeb tsa Apache, PHP, thiab MySQL!

Kauj Ruam 3: Txhim Kho Software: Ntu 2

Txhawm rau nruab Joomla, koj yuav tsum xub rub nws los ntawm Joomla lub vev xaib. Mus rau lawv nplooj ntawv rub tawm, thiab rub tawm tag nrho Joomla 1.5.

Thaum uas rub tawm, mus rau hauv C: / xampplite / htdocs directory, thiab tsim daim nplaub tshev tshiab hu ua joomla. Ib zaug ntxiv, koj yuav xav qhib cov ntawv rub tawm nrog koj nyiam ZIP program. Lub sijhawm no, koj yuav xav rho tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv nws mus rau C: / xampp / joomla directory tshiab. Nrog koj zoo siab, koj nyuam qhuav tau teeb tsa Joomla!

Kauj ruam 4: Pib Koj Cov Servers

Tam sim no koj tau teeb tsa txhua yam, koj yuav tsum pib lub vev xaib (nrog PHP) thiab MySQL:

1) Pib XAMPP los ntawm C: / xampplite, thiab khiav xampp-control.exe. Qhov no yuav coj XAMPP tswj vaj huam sib luag. 2) Nyem rau ntawm cov nyees khawm pib ib sab ntawm Apache thiab MySQL. Piv txwv tias koj tsis muaj qee qhov teeb meem nrog chaw teeb meem tsis sib haum thiab firewalls, tam sim no koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm mus rau https:// localhost.

Kauj ruam 5: Kho MySQL

Joomla xav kom MySQL muaj tus password rau nws cov neeg siv hauv paus. Thaum qhov no yog kev coj ua zoo rau chaw tsim khoom, nws tsis tsim nyog rau ib puag ncig peb tab tom ua haujlwm. Tab sis, Joomla xav tau nws, yog li peb yuav tsum ua nws. Txhawm rau muab MySQL tus password: 1) Mus rau https:// localhost/phpmyadmin. 2) Nyem rau ntawm Cov Ntawv Tshwj Xeeb tab. 3) Nyem rau ntawm Kho Cov Cai Tshwj Xeeb icon ntawm kab hauv paus. 4) Nqes mus rau ntu Hloov Tus password, thiab sau tus lej tshiab rau tus neeg siv hauv paus. Kuv yuav tau siv rootpass (Kuv tseem yuav rhuav tshem lub xaib tom qab, yog li muab kuv tus lej zais rau koj tiag tiag tsis ua qhov txawv!) 5) Nyem rau khawm Mus. 6) Nyem rau Cov Ntawv Tshwj Xeeb tab dua. 7) Nyem rau ntawm qhov rov qhib cov cai txuas hauv kab lus sau tseg mus rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv. Tam sim no koj tau hloov koj tus password hauv MySQL, koj yuav tsum tau qhia rau phpMyAdmin paub tias tus lej tshiab yog dab tsi. Yog li: 1) Qhib C: / xampplite / phpMyAdmin/config.inc.php hauv qhov koj nyiam tshaj lij. 2) Nrhiav kab uas pib $ cfg ['Servers'] [$ i] ['password'], thiab sau koj tus password ntawm cov lus hais ib zaug. Txuag cov ntawv.

Kauj Ruam 6: Kho Joomla

Tom ntej no koj yuav tsum teeb tsa Joomla los ntawm kev ua haujlwm lub vev xaib raws li kev teeb tsa. Qhov no tsis nruab ib qho ntaub ntawv ntawm koj lub hard drive, theej nws teeb tsa koj li Joomla piv txwv, thiab teeb nws rau hauv lub database.

1) Mus rau https:// localhost/joomla, kom khiav lub wizard teeb tsa. Joomla txhawb nqa ntau hom lus, tab sis peb yuav siv lus Askiv. Vim li cas? Vim tias kuv yog tib neeg lus, thiab lus Askiv yog txhua yam kuv paub. Nyem Tom ntej no. 2) Joomla sau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm koj lub system kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam sib xws. Koj yuav pom qhov liab Nyob Hauv Cov Zaub yuam kev. Peb yuav tsum tau kho qhov no. Txhawm rau ua qhov no: a) Qhib C: / xampplite / php / php.ini hauv qhov koj nyiam tshaj lij b) Tshawb rau display_errors, thiab txuas ntxiv mus kom txog thaum koj pom kab display_errors = On. Hloov nws los hais display_errors = Off c) Khaws cov ntaub ntawv d) Nres thiab rov pib dua Apache los ntawm kev mus rau XAMPP tswj vaj huam sib luag, thiab nyem rau ntawm Apache Stop button, tom qab ntawd khawm Pib. 3) Tam sim no peb tau kho qhov ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nyem rau khawm Rov Xyuas, thiab liab On yuav tsum hais tawm, thiab yog xim tsis yog xim liab. Nyem Tom ntej no. 4) Koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab rau koj tus kheej kom pom zoo rau daim ntawv tso cai. Yog tias koj ua, nyem Next. Yog tias koj tsis ua, ces koj yuav tsum nres ntawm no, vim tias koj mus tsis tau ntxiv yam tsis pom zoo. Nws nyob ntawm koj. 5) Tam sim no peb yuav tsum nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv database: * Database Type: leave mysql * Host Name: localhost * Username: root * Password: enter the password you created while configuring MySQL in the last step. * Lub npe database: koj tuaj yeem nkag tau txhua yam koj xav tau, tab sis kuv nyiam siv qee hom joomla. NCO TSEG: Tsis txhob root@localhost zoo li kuv tau ua hauv qab no! Thaum ua tiav, nyem Next. 6) Ntawm nplooj ntawv FTP, tsuas yog nyem Next. 7) Ua ntej tshaj, nyem rau Nruab Cov Qauv Cov Ntaub Ntawv khawm. Qhov no yuav teeb tsa ib pawg ntawm cov piv txwv cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav pab koj kom paub nrog Joomla. Thaum koj tuaj yeem hla cov theem no, Kuv tsis pom zoo nws rau thawj zaug Joomla cov neeg siv. Nws pab pom yuav ua li cas txhua yam tau teeb tsa. Tom ntej no, nkag mus rau Lub Npe Lub Npe, Koj Li E-mail, thiab Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Password, tom qab ntawv nyem Tom ntej. 8) Tam sim no qhov txheej txheem teeb tsa tiav, koj yuav tsum rho tawm C: / xampplite / htdocs / joomla / installation directory. Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv Joomla kom txog thaum koj ua. Thaum koj tau ua tiav qhov ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nyem rau ntawm Lub Vev Xaib khawm kom mus rau lub xaib, lossis khawm tus thawj coj mus rau tus thawj coj rov qab kawg. Nrog koj zoo siab! Koj tau teeb tsa thiab teeb tsa Joomla 1.5. Tam sim no koj tau npaj los pib sau koj tus kheej lub xaib.

Kauj Ruam 7: Cov Kauj Ruam Tom ntej

Muaj qee yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua thaum koj tau teeb tsa nws. Tsis muaj kev xaj tshwj xeeb:

* Pib sau ntawv stie * Ruaj ntseg lub xaib * Nrhiav tus tswv los khiav koj lub xaib Joomla tshiab rau pej xeem (Kuv cov npe txuas no tsis hais qhia kev pom zoo ntawm ib lub vev xaib teev nyob ntawd.) * Tau txais kev pab rau Joomla * Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv * TSHUAJ. !