Cov txheej txheem:
- Kauj Ruam 1: Sib Tsoo Lub Taub Hau Xov Tooj / Pob Ntseg
- Kauj ruam 2: Re-pinning Circuit Board
- Kauj Ruam 3: Soldering Jumper Cables
- Kauj Ruam 4: Teeb Arduino UNO rau Txuas
- Kauj Ruam 5: Txuas UNO rau Koj Lub Computer & Khiav Chirp
- Kauj Ruam 6: Txoj Haujlwm UHF Raws
Video: DIY Programming Cable Siv Arduino Uno - Baofeng UV -9R Ntxiv: 6 Cov Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:24
Hav txhua leej txhua tus, qhov no yog cov lus qhia yooj yim yuav hloov koj li Baofeng UV-9R (lossis ntxiv rau) Lub mloog pob ntseg / pob ntseg txuas rau hauv kab ntawv xov tooj siv Ardunio UNO ua USB Serial Converter.
[DISCLAIMER] Kuv tsis ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev puas tsuaj los ntawm koj lub xov tooj cua lossis khoos phis tawj, lossis lwm yam khoom lossis tus neeg. Tsuas yog siv phau ntawv no ua qhov siv. Ua raws li tus kheej RISK
Phau ntawv qhia no yog los ntawm kev qhia zoo ib yam rau UV-5R, uas tuaj yeem pom ntawm no.
Qhov yuav tsum tau ua tiav Kuv ntseeg tias tau xub siv los ntawm Motorola hauv DP4XXX Series (Txawm li cas los xij nws tuaj yeem siv lwm qhov chaw).
Koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa Ardunio usb tsav tsheb (tsawg kawg), thiab tseem Chirp (software rau kev teeb tsa koj li UHF). Kuv pom tias Chirp tsis ua haujlwm ntawm Linux (ubuntu 20) raws li nws tseem tab tom siv sej 2 uas tau txij li tsis tau txais kev pom zoo. Pom zoo Windows lossis Mac computer.
- Arduino Tsav Tsheb
- Chirp
Thaum xub thawj kuv tau sim qhov no siv lub npe tawm ntawm Arduino NANO, txawm li cas los xij lub rooj tsavxwm tsis ua haujlwm nrog Chirp.
Khoom siv:
Nov yog cov khoom yooj yim koj yuav xav tau:
- 1x Baofeng UV-9R (lossis ntxiv rau)
- 1x Baofeng UV-9R Lub mloog pob ntseg / Pob ntseg daim kab xev
- 1x Soldering Iron + solder
- 1x Solder Wick - OPTIONAL (Pom zoo heev)
- 4x txiv neej rau txiv neej jumper cables
- Ardunio UNO + USB cable
- Windows / Mac computer (Chirp tsis ua haujlwm ntawm Ubuntu 20)
Kauj Ruam 1: Sib Tsoo Lub Taub Hau Xov Tooj / Pob Ntseg
Thov txim kuv tsis tau thaij duab ntawm kab ntawv ua ntej disassembly.
1. Txawm li cas los xij, siv lub hau ntswj taub hau ntswj tshem cov roj hmab npog ntawm lub pob ntseg txuas. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum pom qhov sib txawv qhov twg koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov yas npog thiab lub rooj tsav xwm hauv Circuit Court.
Tsis txhob ntshai ua rau cov xov hlau puas vim lawv yuav xav tau tshem tawm ib qho ntxiv.
2. Thaum tshem tawm lub rooj tsav xwm hauv Circuit Court, txuas ntxiv tshem lub cable los ntawm lub tsev txuas. Koj yuav tsum tau tshem tag nrho cov kab xev kom koj tuaj yeem siv lub qhov tso rau cov xov hlau tshiab hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej (jumper cables hauv qhov piv txwv).
3. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum muaj cov hauv qab no:
- 1x Connector vaj tse
- 1x Circuit board (Yuav tsum muaj 6 tus pin txuas)
- 1x Pin / Circuit Board board npog
- 1x Connector roj hmab npog (qhov no tsis xav tau ntxiv)
- 1x Lub mloog pob ntseg / pob ntseg daim kab xev (qhov no tsis xav tau ntxiv lawm)
Kauj ruam 2: Re-pinning Circuit Board
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum muaj lub rooj sib tham nrog 6 tus pin txuas. Txhua tus pin yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm dua li 1. Tus pin no uas yuav tsis raug tshem tawm yog GND lossis tus pin hauv av.
Koj yuav tsum tau tshem 5 tus pin, nws tau pom zoo tias koj siv tus pas txhuam hniav los nqus cov laug thaum tshem cov pins.
Thaum tag nrho 5 tus pin tau raug tshem tawm koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau rov ua dua 2 tus pin. Ntawm lub rooj tsav xwm hauv Circuit koj yuav pom ob lub qhov nrog cov cim RXD & TXD (TXD nyob ib sab ntawm GND tus pin). Siv koj cov hlau txuas thiab cov laug, ntxiv ob tus pin tshiab rau hauv RXD & TXD qhov.
Kauj Ruam 3: Soldering Jumper Cables
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum muaj lub rooj sib tham nrog 3 tus pin txuas, peb tus pin no yuav tsum yog RXD, TXD, GND.
Siv 3 ntawm koj 4 jumper cables koj yuav tsum tau muab lawv txuas rau tus pin, nco ntsoov tias koj tau ceeb toom ntawm cov xim jumper cables koj siv. Tus kheej, Kuv nyiam siv dub rau hauv av (GND) tus pin qhov ua tau. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom koj ntsaws cov pins ntawm jumper cables nrog cov laug ua ntej yuav laug mus rau lub rooj tsav xwm hauv Circuit Court.
Thaum ua tiav, khiav koj lub xov tooj hluav taws xob hla koj lub tsev txuas thiab kaw qhov txuas txuas (koj yuav xav tau hloov lub tsev yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tshem tawm, tsuas yog xyuas kom lub txuas txuas tseem yuav haum rau koj li UV-9R).
Kuv tus pin rau jumper cable siv rooj:
- GND -> Dub
- RXD -> Daj
TXD -> Green
Koj li yuav yog qhov sib txawv yog li ua kom koj nco ntsoov qhov koj tau siv thiab hloov kho phau ntawv qhia no kom haum.
Yuav ntsuas koj li kev sib txuas li cas:
1. Txuas lub xov tooj cua mus rau koj lub xov tooj cua
2. Siv ntau lub ntsuas (teeb kom nyeem qhov hluav taws xob), txuas GND jumper cable mus rau qhov ntsuas tsis zoo ntawm ntau lub ntsuas, thiab qhov zoo rau RXD lossis TXD jumper cables (koj yuav tsum tau ntsuas ob qho tib si). Ob lub jumper cable yuav tsum nyeem ib puag ncig 3.8v.
*xyuas kom tseeb tias koj siv cov ntsia hlau los txuas qhov txuas rau xov tooj cua.
Kauj Ruam 4: Teeb Arduino UNO rau Txuas
Tam sim no koj lub xov tooj txuas tau txuas thiab tseem txuas rau koj lub xov tooj cua, nws yog lub sijhawm txuas nws mus rau koj Arduino UNO.
Thaum xub thawj kuv tau sim qhov no nrog cov npe tawm ntawm Arduino NANO, txawm li cas los xij nws tsis tau ua ntej raws li qhov xav tau.
Siv tus pin rau jumper cable daim duab xim kuv tau ua yav dhau los, txuas cov xov tooj mus rau UNO:
Dub -> GND
- Daj -> RXD
Green -> TXD
Tam sim no raws li peb tsuas yog siv cov arduino ua tus hloov pauv usb, peb yuav tsum tau muab UNO hauv 'RESET MODE'.
Siv koj lub xov tooj jumper thib 4, nrhiav tus pin qhov ntawm UNO rau GND & RST / RESET. Txhim kho ob tus pin no tso rau UNO hauv hom rov ua dua tshiab (tiv thaiv ib qho twg tau txais cov cai los ntawm kev khiav).
Kauj Ruam 5: Txuas UNO rau Koj Lub Computer & Khiav Chirp
Tam sim no tag nrho peb cov txuas txuas tau nyob hauv qhov chaw, thiab tag nrho peb cov software tau ntxiv rau peb lub khoos phis tawj, nws yog lub sijhawm los ntsaws rau hauv peb UNO thawj zaug.
1. Txuas UNO rau koj lub khoos phis tawj (UNO yuav tsum muaj lub teeb liab)
2. Qhib Chirp
3. Txuas lub program cable rau koj UV-9R (Tsis txhob tig lub xov tooj cua rau).
4. Sab Hauv Chirp, los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus xaiv Xov tooj cua> Rub tawm los ntawm Xov Tooj Cua
5. Koj yuav tsum tau txais kev ceeb toom nrog ob peb qhov kev poob qis:
- Chaw nres nkoj: [Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau koj teeb tsa xws li KOJ*]
- Tus muag khoom: Baofeng
-Qauv: UV-9R (Qhov no kuj suav nrog UV-9R Ntxiv)
6. Qhib xov tooj cua, thiab tom qab ntawv nyem OK hauv Chirp
Chirp yuav tsum mus rau hauv 'Cloning' hom thiab tom qab ntawd tso saib cov lus ntawm txhua txoj hauv kev uas twb muaj nyob hauv koj lub xov tooj cua
* Yog tias koj tau txais qhov yuam kev 'Qhov yuam kev tau tshwm sim. Tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv ntau npaum li peb xav tau ' - qhov no feem ntau yog teeb meem nrog lub cable, xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam koj txuas txuas tau teeb tsa kom raug, lossis sim lwm lub UNO board.
*xyuas kom tseeb tias koj siv cov ntsia hlau los txuas qhov txuas rau xov tooj cua.
Kauj Ruam 6: Txoj Haujlwm UHF Raws
Yog tias koj siv qhov no ua UHF xov tooj cua 400-500MHZ, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pom cov npe ntawm koj cov channel hauv zos thiab ntau zaus los tso rau hauv xov tooj cua. Ntshuam / xa tawm hom ntawv yog CSV. Kuv pom zoo ua ntej xa CSV los ntawm koj lub xov tooj cua thiab tom qab ntawd rov siv tib CSV kab thaum ntshuam cov tshiab.
Vam tias txhua yam ua tiav thiab tam sim no koj tuaj yeem tsim kho koj lub xov tooj cua tshiab!
Ua tsaug
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