Yuav Siv Li Cas Linux (Thiab Hlub Nws): 8 Kauj Ruam

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:31

Nov yog kuv thawj qhov kev qhia.

Linux yog lub kaw lus ua haujlwm zoo -Yog koj paub siv nws li cas, thiab neeg feem coob tsis xav thab thab teeb tsa, thiab dab tsi, tab sis nws yeej tsis nyuaj rau nruab, thiab yog tias koj siv nws ntau zaus, nws yuav pib ua yooj yim heev rau siv. Daim duab yog kuv lub khoos phis tawj tam sim no, thiab kuv yuav hla cov haujlwm kuv tau siv los ua qhov ntawd.

Kauj ruam 1: Qhov no "Linux" yog dab tsi?

Koj tau txais ntau txoj kev xaiv nrog linux. Koj xav siv nws li cas? Kho-yees duab? Suab paj nruag-kho?

Cov kev xaiv Linux sib txawv no feem ntau hu ua "distros", thiab qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, thiab Linux Mint. Cov "distros" no tuaj yeem rub tawm hauv.iso daim ntawv, uas kuv yuav piav qhia ntxaws txog tom qab. Kuv yuav siv Linux Mint rau cov lus qhia no, yog li kuv xav qhia yog tias koj tau ua dhau, tab sis koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov twg koj xav tau. (Kuv xav pom zoo distrowatch.com txhawm rau nrhiav qee hom linux distro)

Kauj ruam 2: Rub tawm thiab hlawv

Okay, tam sim no peb pib tiag tiag!

Txhawm rau rub tawm, xaiv qhov distro ntawm koj xaiv, thiab yog tias koj paub tias koj muaj 64-ntsis ua haujlwm, rub tawm x64 tsab, tab sis yog tsis yog, tsuas yog rub tawm cov ntawv thoob ntiaj teb (32-ntsis) tsab.* Tom qab ob peb teev rub tawm, koj yuav cua nrog kwv yees li 699 megabyte.iso cov ntaub ntawv. Yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog hlawv qhov ntawd rau lub disc. ** Ua li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem siv MagicISO, thiab cov txheej txheem yog qhov ncaj ncaj. Yog tias koj xav tau kev pab, thov nug kuv hauv kab lus. *32-ntsis (aka x86) ua haujlwm nrog x64, txawm li cas los xij, x64 tsis ua haujlwm nrog 32-ntsis ** Koj tuaj yeem siv qhov program hu ua "Unetbootin" kom khau raj tawm ntawm lub flash drive. Kuv yuav tsis nkag mus rau hauv qhov kev qhia no, Kuv tuaj yeem ua nws txawm tias tom qab.

Kauj ruam 3: Thawj khau raj

Tam sim no, peb yuav tsum kaw lub computer, thiab nkag mus rau hauv BIOS.

BIOS (ntxiv rau ntau yam ntxiv) qhia lub khoos phis tawj tias yuav khau raj dab tsi thaum nws pib. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ntaus F9 qhov tseem ceeb, DEL qhov tseem ceeb, ESC tus yuam sij, lossis F10 tus yuam sij, nws tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov no, tab sis nws txawv ntawm ntau lub khoos phis tawj. Tam sim no, sim mus rau nplooj ntawv sau tias "Boot options", thaum koj nyob ntawd, koj yuav tsum tso "CD/DVD drive" rau saum, thiab lub zog tsav thib ob. Tam sim no, ntaus F10, lossis ESC, thiab tau txais "Tawm kev txuag hloov pauv", thiab ntaus nkag. Zoo, ib nrab ntawm qhov ntawd! Tam sim no, koj yuav tsum muab daim CD tso rau hauv tus tsav, thiab nws yuav tsum khau raj rau ntawm Linux khau raj screen. Nyem sim "tsis nruab". Tos. …. Thiab nws yuav tsum khau raj yam tsis muaj qhov yuam kev.

Kauj Ruam 4: Ua Si Ib Leeg

Okay, tam sim no, zoo li txhua tus neeg xav tau, nyiam ua si ib puag ncig, tab sis nco ntsoov, qhov no yog ntau, qeeb dua li nws yuav yog thaum koj tau nruab nws tiag tiag. (Nco ntsoov, txhua yam koj ua tam sim no, yuav tsis raug cawm) Tam sim no, thaum koj ua tiav nyem "Nruab" ntawm lub desktop.

Kauj Ruam 5: Txhim Kho Txheej Txheem

Kuv tsis muaj lub thawv sib tham nyob rau ntawm kuv xub ntiag, tab sis nws yuav tsum piav qhia tus kheej zoo nkauj los ntawm no. Thaum koj mus txog theem nyuaj muab faib ua ntu, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj xaiv qhov yog, vim qhov tsis raug yuav tshem tawm tag nrho cov tsav nyuaj! "Nruab ib sab *lub qhov rais, lossis yam kev ua haujlwm uas koj muaj *" yuav khaws txhua yam. Tam sim no, tos ntau dua. (Peb yuav luag nyob ntawd!) *Koj lub thawv ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav txawv dua li ntawm daim duab.

Kauj Ruam 6: Hauv paus System

Yog lawm, yog tias koj tau ua tiav qhov no, txoj haujlwm zoo!

Tam sim no, koj yuav tsum muaj kev nkag siab yooj yim ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Txhawm rau teeb tsa cov haujlwm, koj yuav siv sudo apt-get. Txawm li cas los xij, kuv yuav cia li muab txhua yam tso ua kom yooj yim dua. Txuas nws rau koj lub network, xws li nrog wireless, lossis nrog lub network txuas. Khiav qhov hloov tshiab uas nws muaj tshwm sim tawm tswv yim, thaum nws ua li ntawd, nyem rau ntawm kab ntawv hauv qab bar thiab nyem lub vaj huam sib luag tshiab, dua li rho tawm ib qho hauv qab. Kuv xav pom zoo ntxiv Ubuntu cov ntawv qhia zaub mov rau bar. (Zoo ib yam li kuv muaj)

Kauj ruam 7: Kho nws

Okay, tam sim no koj zoo nkauj heev. Qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Khiav"

sudo apt-tau nruab gnome-do gnome-do-plugins

"(tsis hais nqe lus) thiab teeb nws mus rau" docky "hom kom tau txais cov ntawv qhia zaub mov bar.

Kauj Ruam 8: Muaj Lus Nug?

Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, muab lawv tso rau hauv kab lus. Ua tsaug!