Cov Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob rau Marx Generator: 8 Cov Kauj Ruam

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:31

Qee tus ntawm koj tau nug kuv kom tshaj tawm cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas thiaj ua kom lub zog hluav taws xob muaj zog kom muaj zog rau Marx Generator ntawm cov lus qhia no. Zoo, ntawm no yog cov lus qhia uas koj tau tos! Cov cuab yeej peb yuav siv los ua lub hwj chim rau Marx Generator hu ua Cockroft-Walton Voltage Multiplier, tam sim no yog ntau lo lus, yog li lwm tus neeg hu li cas nws yog qhov peb yuav hu nws, Voltage Multiplier. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tsim los ntawm qhov kuv tau siv rau kuv li Marx Generator, Kuv tau mus tshaj tawm lwm qhov kev tsim, txawm li cas los xij, nws nyuaj heev los tsim, yog li kuv tuaj nrog qhov kev tsim qauv tshiab. Qhov tsim qauv tshiab tau muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li tus qauv qub, kuv yuav piav qhia lawv:

• Yooj yim los tsim
• Ua tau zoo dua

Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim qauv tshiab muaj ib qho tsis zoo, nws xav tau hluav taws xob loj, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis muaj teeb meem ntau, peb tsuas tuaj yeem ntxiv fuse (thiab tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb yog tias koj xav tau). Yam tsawg kawg nws yog qhov tsim tau yooj yim dua! Thov tsis txhob sim tsim qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob no tshwj tsis yog tias koj paub txog qhov hluav taws xob siab. Kuv tsis yog lub luag haujlwm dab tsi uas tshwm sim rau koj thiab lwm tus nrog qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob no.

Kauj Ruam 1: Tau Txais Cov Khoom

Nyob ntawm seb koj nyob qhov twg, tau txais yam uas yuav haum rau koj lub zog loj. Yog koj lub tebchaws siv 110v lossis 120v, tau txais cov khoom raws li teev tseg:

• 34 1N4007 diodes
• 34 100nF zaj duab xis 200v (lossis ntau dua) capacitors
• 100mA Fuse (tsis siv neeg)

Yog tias koj lub tebchaws siv 220v lossis 240v, tau txais cov khoom raws li teev tseg:

• 18 1N4007 diodes
• 18 100nF zaj duab xis 400v (lossis ntau dua) capacitors
• 100mA Fuse (tsis siv neeg)

X2 lub tshuab hluav taws xob tseem yuav ua haujlwm tau zoo, yog qhov kuv tau siv rau qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob no. (Hloov tshiab) Kuv tau txais lub diodes thiab fuse los ntawm Farnell. Kuv tau txais cov capacitors los ntawm Maplin, txawm li cas los xij, cov capacitors tsis muaj nyob hauv Maplin lawm, Tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm Farnell. Nov yog cov npe khoom koj yuav xav tau yog tias koj yuav yuav cov khoom los ntawm Farnell.1N4007 diodes100nF film 400v capacitor100nF film 200v capacitor100mA fuse

Kauj ruam 2: Schematics

Nov yog cov txheej txheem, nws yooj yim heev los ua, txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum ua kom muaj 34 theem ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab diodes yog tias koj nyob hauv 110v lossis 120v cheeb tsam, lossis 18 theem rau 220v lossis 240v cheeb tsam, Tsis yog 6 theem zoo li koj pom hauv schematic, Kuv tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv ntau theem rau schematic, thov txim … Cov phiaj xwm tseem suav nrog cov lus pom zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb, koj tsis tas yuav ntxiv cov resistors, nws tsuas yog ua txhua yam kom nyab xeeb.

Kauj Ruam 3: Pib Ua Tus Cuam Tshuam

^{Kuv tsis paub tias kuv tuaj yeem piav qhia yuav ua li cas, tab sis kuv yuav sim kuv qhov zoo tshaj plaws.}Ua ntej, lo cov capacitors ua ke kom ua kom yooj yim dua, lossis koj tuaj yeem siv lub vise yog tias koj muaj ib qho, uas tseem yuav pab koj kom ua tiav txoj haujlwm sai dua., thiab kuv yuav lo rau qee qhov ntxiv thaum kuv tau siv xya diodes ntawm tus lej. Ua li ntawd ua rau koj txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua …

Kauj Ruam 4: Dhau ntawm Diodes …

Tom qab ntawd pib soldering ntawm diodes mus rau lub capacitors zoo li koj pom hauv schematic. Thiab txiav tawm qhov ua rau ntau dhau thaum koj mus.

Kauj Ruam 5: Ua tiav, thiab Txheeb Xyuas Koj Cov Kev Sib Txuas …

Tom qab koj tau soldered tag nrho cov diodes mus rau lub capacitors, xyuas koj cov kev sib txuas zoo:

• Puas yog txhua lub diodes ntsib nyob rau hauv ib qho kev qhia? Yog tsis yog, hloov qhov polarity ntawm diode.
• Puas yog tag nrho cov pob qij txha txuas nrog ci thiab puag ncig (ish)? Yog tsis yog, kho qhov ntawd.

Kauj Ruam 6: Thiab Qhov Kev Sib Txuas Kawg

Thiab thaum kawg, muab tshuaj txhuam rau ntawm lub fuse, (tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb,) thiab cov xov hlau. Nws yuav yog lub tswv yim zoo los npog txhua qhov ntawd hauv cov kua nplaum kub, txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov xov hlau tawg thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem loj.

Kauj ruam 7: Ua tiav

Yog lawm, koj mus, lub zog hluav taws xob siab rau Marx Generator! Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim yuav paraffin los ntawm cov khw muag khoom nyiam tshaj plaws. Qhov laj thawj ua qhov no yog:

• Tiv thaiv koj thiab lwm tus los ntawm hluav taws xob hluav taws xob siab. (Qhov ntawd yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb.)
• Tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam corona
• Thiab tau kawg, nws ua txhua yam zoo dua thiab nyab xeeb dua!

Kauj Ruam 8: Sparks thiab Khoom

Hmoov zoo tshaj rau koj rau kev ua Marx Generator thiab lub zog hluav taws xob siab! Koj tsis tas yuav siv qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob tsuas yog rau Marx Generator, koj tuaj yeem siv nws ua lub zog hluav taws xob siab rau qee yam ntxiv, zoo li kirlian kev yees duab, lub cev muaj zog zoo li qub, thiab lwm yam zoo li ntawd. Lossis koj tuaj yeem siv nws tsuas yog rau kev lom zem zoo li ua rau muaj kev dhia dhia ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov xov hlau, thiab ua rau koj cov phooj ywg zoo siab rau nws ib yam! ^{Zoo li kuv tau ua hauv qab ntawm cov duab!:-)}Yog tias koj xav tau ntau qhov hluav taws xob los ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov hluav taws xob, tsuas yog yooj yim ntxiv ntau theem ntawm cov capacitors thiab diodes! Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, lossis xav tau kev pab, lossis pom qhov ua yuam kev, lossis ib yam dab tsi, tawm tswv yim! ^{Kuv nyiam cov lus!:)}