10 DIY Kev Xaiv rau Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob-Lub-Txee: 11 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:28

Txais tos rau kuv thawj zaug puas tau qhia!

Koj puas xav tias qee qhov ntawm cov khw muag online yog kim dhau lossis tsis zoo?

Yuav tsum tau txais cov qauv ua ntej thiab khiav nrawm thiab tsis tuaj yeem tos lub lis piam rau kev xa khoom?

Tsis muaj cov xa khoom hluav taws xob hauv zos?

Cov hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm 10 Ua-Nws-Koj Tus Kheej hloov mus rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv uas tuaj yeem ua nrog nkag mus rau txhua lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Qee qhov ntawm no yuav pom tseeb tab sis vam tias koj yuav kawm tsawg kawg ib qho kev dag tshiab!

Kauj Ruam 1: Cov Nqaij Nqaij Nqaij Nqi Pheej Yig

Yog tias koj tab tom xav tau thiab xav tau qee tus 22 American Wire Gauge cov tub ntxhais hlau, xov tooj cable yog qhov pheej yig thiab muaj khoom txaus. Tev lub tsho rov qab los qhia 4 22 AWG tooj liab tooj hlau uas haum zoo rau hauv lub khob cij. Kuv tau them 50 xees ib 'meter' ntawm kuv lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse hauv zos.

Kauj Ruam 2: 9 Volt Roj Teeb Clip

Kev lag luam roj teeb 9 volt muaj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Siv lub roj teeb tuag sib nrug los tso rau sab saum toj thiab hauv qab tabs. Cov xov hlau xaim rau txhua lub tab ua cim ntawm qhov sib txawv, thiab koj tau tsim koj tus kheej lub roj teeb tuav.

Nco tseg: thov hnav cov hnab looj tes thiab tsom iav kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj lub tshuab tua hluav taws ntawm tes.

Kauj Ruam 3: Cov Quav Qaib

Cov nab kuab yog cov cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob, tab sis cov khoom lag luam muaj qee qhov tsis txaus ntseeg vim yog xaim xaim thiab tsis muaj kev sib cuag ntawm cov xaim thiab cov clip. Ua koj tus kheej siv cov nqaij nyug nqaij nyug thiab cov tuab tuab dua. Sawb txog 2 cm lossis 3/4 nti ntawm rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm cov xaim thiab quav qhov uas tau muab tshem tawm ib nrab. Crimp tus nab kuab rau ntawm xaim. Npog qhov txuas nrog cov cua sov-ntsws raj rau cov ntsiab lus ntxiv. Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov sib txawv qhov no ua rau qhov tsis kam ntawm cov coj.

Kauj Ruam 4: Soldering Stand

Yog tias koj cov hlau txuas tuaj nrog me ntsis khoov me ntsis ntawm cov hlau los siv ua lub chaw muag khoom, saib tsis muaj ntxiv dua li lub thoob khib nyiab rau kev daws teeb meem. Siv ib feem ntawm cov ntoo plywood ua lub hauv paus, kua nplaum rau ntawm Altoids tin thiab txiav cov kua zaub tuaj yeem, thiab zam lub ntsej muag los ntawm khoov lub tsho khuam khwb ib ncig ntawm cov hlau. Laum 2 lub qhov hauv paus thiab kua nplaum rau ntawm qhov sawv ntsug. Koj yuav tsis yeej ib qho kev sib tw zoo nkauj nrog lub rooj muag khoom no tab sis nws muaj txiaj ntsig thiab tus nqi qis heev.

Kauj ruam 5: Fuse Holder

Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kom suav nrog kev tiv thaiv tam sim no rau hauv koj txoj haujlwm tab sis xav tau qee yam uas pheej yig dua thiab yooj yim dua li txhim kho iav fuse mus rau daim ntawv luam tawm Circuit board, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tsheb fuse thiab ob lub crimp-on davhlau ya nyob twg txuas. Ob qho xim liab thiab xiav yuav ua haujlwm yog li siv qhov twg los xav tau rau koj cov xaim hlau. Cov fuse tuav ntawm no hauv tebchaws Canada yog kim heev, yog li txoj hauv kev no tuaj yeem txuag koj qee nyiaj.

Kauj Ruam 6: PCB Stand-offs

Cov tooj dag PCB sawv-tawm tuaj yeem pab ua kom koj cov phiaj xwm saib zoo nkauj thiab muaj txuj ci, tab sis thaum koj nyob rau hauv ib lub pinch, koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej siv tsuas yog ntsia hlau thiab txiv ntoo. Yog xav tau qhov siab ntxiv, xaub lub raj yas hla lub hau ntswj. Cov yas yas tuaj yeem yog txhua yam uas koj muaj ntawm tes suav nrog cov hlua lossis cov raj yas.

Nco tseg: ceev faj tsis txhob kov ib qho khoom ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm nrog cov ntsia hlau. Qhov no tuaj yeem txhawb lub zog sawv tawm uas yuav tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis zoo nrog cov hlau thaiv.

Kauj Ruam 7: Tshav Kub Kub

Yog tias koj feem ntau xav tau cov cua sov hauv koj cov phiaj xwm, koj tuaj yeem tsim koj tus kheej cov kev cai uas tsis kim. Kuv yuav 4 ko taw ntawm cov txhuas txhuam no rau tsuas yog $ 6 ntawm kuv lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Kuv txiav nws siv lub thawv miter yooj yim thiab hack pom tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej siv zog uas koj muaj. Kuv tso TO-220 pob khoom tswj qhov hluav taws xob ntawm txhuas thiab cim lub qhov nrog tus cim. Kuv xub ua ib lub qhov me me thiab tau loj zuj zus mus txog thaum kuv tau txais qhov loj me. Tom qab ntawd kuv txuas tus tswj hwm mus rau lub rhaub dej kub nrog cov ntsia hlau thiab txiv ntoo.

Kauj Ruam 8: Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob

Yog tias koj tshiab rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tej zaum koj yuav tsis tas yuav muaj qhov xav tau sib txawv ntawm lub zog fais fab, tab sis koj tseem muaj kev xaiv. AC (Hloov Hloov Tam Sim No) cov hloov pauv, phab ntsa-warts, AC-DC (Ncaj Tam Sim No) hloov pauv, lossis txhua yam koj hu lawv tuaj yeem rov ua dua los ntawm cov cuab yeej qub. Lawv kuj yog txoj hauv kev zoo kom zam lub zog loj yog tias koj tsis ntseeg siab siv nws.

Nkag siab cov ntawv cim AC adapter:

Cov tswv yim - Qhov no yog yam uas tawm los ntawm phab ntsa. Nws yuav tsum sib phim qhov koj siv hauv koj lub nroog. Piv txwv li, ntawm no hauv tebchaws Canada peb siv 120 volts ntawm 60 Hertz. Qhov no txawv ntawm ib lub tebchaws mus rau ib lub tebchaws kom ntseeg tau tias lub adapter sib phim qhov koj siv.

Output - Qhov no yog dab tsi yuav tawm ntawm lub adapter. Qhov no feem ntau yuav yog DC, tab sis ceev faj vim tias koj tuaj yeem hla qhov txawv ntawm AC rau AC adapter. Txheeb daim ntawv lo. Qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob sau rau ntawm lub adapter yuav yog qhov hluav taws xob los ntawm cov xov hlau zoo ntawm lub adapter. Koj yuav xav kom qhov no zoo ib yam li qhov koj xav tau rau koj qhov project. Qhov sau tam sim no ntawm tus adapter tsis tas yuav yog tam sim no uas nws yuav tso tawm. Nws yog qhov siab tshaj tam sim no uas tus adapter tuaj yeem tso tawm. Koj yuav xav kom qhov no sib npaug lossis ntau dua li qhov koj xav tau rau koj qhov haujlwm.

Txhawm rau nrhiav seb cov xov twg zoo thiab tsis zoo, txiav tawm lub ntsaws, tshem tawm txhua lub xaim, thiab nrog koj lub ntsuas qhov ntsuas mus rau DC qhov hluav taws xob, txuas cov hlau liab ntawm koj lub ntsuas cua mus rau ib lub xaim thiab dub mus rau lwm qhov. Yog tias koj lub ntsuas ntsuas pom qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob zoo, koj paub tias xaim txuas nrog cov hlau lead liab yog qhov zoo. Yog tias koj lub ntsuas ntsuas pom qhov tsis zoo, koj paub tias xaim txuas nrog cov hlau dub yog qhov zoo.

Piv txwv:

Kuv tab tom ua lub teeb pom kev zoo ua haujlwm rau kuv lub chaw ua haujlwm. Kuv xav txuas 3 daus las khw muag khoom teeb nyem ua ke thiab ua haujlwm rau lawv siv AC adapter kom kuv tsis tas yuav khaws roj teeb rau lawv. Kuv pom tias txhua lub teeb nyem khiav ntawm 3 1.5 volt AA hlwb txuas nrog hauv kab, yog li kuv paub tias kuv yuav tsum muab tsawg kawg 4.5 volts rau txhua lub teeb nyem. Kuv txheeb xyuas qhov kev siv tam sim no ntawm txhua lub teeb nyem thiab pom tias nws yog li 100 milliamps. Los ntawm qhov no, Kuv paub tias kuv yuav tsum xaiv tus adapter uas muab 4.5 volts thiab tsawg kawg, 300 milliamps.

(Kuv tau siv 5 volt, 2 amp adapter. Kuv siv 5 volts hloov ntawm 4.5 volts vim tias cov roj teeb tshiab tau ua txog 1.6 volts lossis ntau dua.

Kauj Ruam 9: Qhov Kev Ruaj Ntseg

Tseeb, koj tuaj yeem mus thiab yuav lub thawv yas los ntawm internet lossis 3d luam tawm ib qho. Los yog ua ib qho ntawm cov kav dej qub qub! OK, Kuv pom zoo siv TSHIAB cov kav dej tshiab rau qhov no. Kuv khaws qhov 8 ko taw ntu ntawm 4 nti txoj kab uas hla thiab kuv lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse hauv cheeb tsam qis dua $ 10.

Koj yuav xav tau cov yeeb nkab PVC, rab phom cua sov, qee cov ntoo ntoo, hnab looj tes, tsom iav kev nyab xeeb thiab pom.

Lub tswv yim ntawm no yog kom sov cov yeeb nkab nrog rab phom cua sov kom txog thaum nws dhau los ua mos thiab pliable, tom qab ntawd nias nws mus rau hauv cov duab siv cov ntoo. Thaum thawj zaug pib ua kom cov yeeb nkab qis, nws yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los siv 2x4 raws li daim duab saum toj no kom tuav cov yeeb nkab qhib thaum koj kub nws. Thaum koj qhib nws, koj tuaj yeem ua kom nws tiaj tus los ntawm kev muab ib daim ntoo tso rau saum thiab zaum saum nws. Kev khoov 90 degree yog ua tiav los ntawm kev ua kom sov PVC tsuas yog ua raws kab uas koj xav khoov, thiab tom qab ntawd nias nws ua cov duab ntawm 2x4s. Nws yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig txhawm rau txhawm rau ib qho ntawm 2x4s rau lub chaw ua haujlwm rau qhov no.

Thaum koj lub hau thiab lub hauv paus raug tsim, nws tsuas yog teeb meem ntawm kev txiav tawm cov khoom siv ntau dhau kom txog thaum lawv haum ua ke zoo. Kuv siv lub hack pom rau qhov no. Kuv ua kom haum cov khoom nrog cov khoom sib dhos thiab tus kheej tapping screws tawm ntawm lub tub rau khoom khib nyiab thiab ntsaws qhov ua tiav ua ke ua ke.

Cov lus qhia Pro: PVC yuav tawg yog tias koj siv lub saw nrog suav cov hniav tsawg. Cov duab kawg yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv 32 hniav hniav rau ntawm lub tshuab miter pom. Kuv hloov mus rau ~ 70 hniav hniav thiab tsis muaj teeb meem tom qab. Thaum twg los xij koj siv lub tshuab miter pom, ua kom koj txhais tes tawm ntawm txoj kev ntawm cov hniav thiab npaj rau "kickback."

Kauj Ruam 10: PCB Vise

Lub vise PCB yog cov cuab yeej siv tau yooj yim thaum siv cov khoom ntim. Thaum koj tsuas yog siv ib txoj haujlwm lossis ib qho qauv, kev teeb tsa clamps raws li qhia tau tuaj yeem tuav koj txoj haujlwm rau koj. Me ntsis ntawm Plasticine tuaj yeem tuav cov khoom sib txuas mus rau PCB thaum koj xav tau nkag mus rau hauv qab.

Kauj ruam 11: Ua tiav

Koj puas paub lwm txoj hauv kev rov ua dua cov khoom hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob? Yog tias yog, Kuv yuav nyiam hnov txog nws hauv cov lus. Tsis tas li, yog tias koj tau kawm qee yam tshiab los ntawm cov lus qhia no, thov txiav txim siab muab pov npav rau kuv rau kev sib tw.

Khiav Tawm Hauv Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob & Kev Sib Tw Tricks