Cov txheej txheem:

Lub Rooj Muag Khoom Keeb Kwm Los Ntawm Tus Xov Tooj Them Nyiaj: 11 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
Lub Rooj Muag Khoom Keeb Kwm Los Ntawm Tus Xov Tooj Them Nyiaj: 11 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

Video: Lub Rooj Muag Khoom Keeb Kwm Los Ntawm Tus Xov Tooj Them Nyiaj: 11 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

Video: Lub Rooj Muag Khoom Keeb Kwm Los Ntawm Tus Xov Tooj Them Nyiaj: 11 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
Video: Lub Zog Nruab Nrog (Hmong Dubbed) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim
Image
Image
Qhib Payphone kom nthuav tawm sab hauv
Qhib Payphone kom nthuav tawm sab hauv

Nws lom zem npaum li cas ib txoj haujlwm txaus ua rau lwm tus. Tom qab qhia tawm kuv Lub Suab Nco Hauv Siab ntawm Boston Makers (kuv lub nroog makerspace), ib ntawm lub nroog xyoo 2018 Cov Kws Tshaj Lij nyob Hauv Nroog tau nug kuv tias kuv yuav xav tsim lub "rooj hais lus keeb kwm xov tooj" rau nws. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus: nws yuav sau hais lus keeb kwm nrog cov neeg laus nyob ib puag ncig lub nroog; Kuv yuav muab lawv tso rau hauv lub xov tooj qub rotary los ntawm 50s. Cov qhua tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub rooj muag zaub, hu tus lej hauv xov tooj, thiab hnov ib ntawm kaum ob zaj dab neeg.

Lawm, kuv tau stoked. Nws yog txoj haujlwm uas muaj txhua yam kuv nyiam tshaj plaws: cov khoom qub, suab, dab neeg, hluav taws xob, thiab kev sib tham. FYI, Kuv tsis yog thawj lub hom phiaj xav ua cov lus qhia, yog li cov duab tsis zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis vam tias qhov no yuav ua rau koj nkag siab yuav ua li cas koj tus kheej. Koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov xov tooj qub qub rau pheej yig zoo nkauj ntawm ebay lossis cov khw muag khoom qub-thiab lawv yog txoj hauv kev zoo nkauj kom hnov dab neeg.

Txhawm rau rov tsim tsab ntawv no, koj yuav xav tau:

  • 1 lub xov tooj teb
  • 1 Arduino Pro Mini
  • 1 Catalex Serial Mp3 player
  • 1 Adafruit Suab Amp
  • 12-chaw nres nkoj ntsia hlau dav hlau
  • 1 1/8 "lub mloog pob ntseg ntsaws
  • 6 Crimp-on spade txuas
  • 6-xaim ribbon cable
  • 6-pin ribbon cable headers (txiv neej thiab poj niam)
  • 2 x 10k resistors
  • ntawv ntub/qhuav
  • Dub gloss lacquer tsuag xim (lossis xim koj xaiv)

Kauj ruam 1: Qhib Payphone kom nthuav tawm sab hauv

Qhib Payphone kom nthuav tawm sab hauv
Qhib Payphone kom nthuav tawm sab hauv
Qhib Payphone kom nthuav tawm sab hauv
Qhib Payphone kom nthuav tawm sab hauv

Lub xov tooj uas peb tswj tau los nrhiav yog lub Xov Tooj Tsis Siv Hluav Taws Xob qub. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem pom qee yam zoo sib xws-tsuav nws yog lub xov tooj tig, lub npe tsis muaj teeb meem. Peb saib zoo, tab sis zoo nkauj yeej, thiab yeej tsis ua haujlwm … uas yog qhov zoo, vim tias feem ntau ntawm cov sab hauv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm rau txoj haujlwm no lawm.

Yog tias koj siv lub xov tooj them nyiaj, koj yuav tsum xub qhib nws qhib. Cov xov tooj qub 3-qhov zoo li cov no tuaj hauv peb daim tseem ceeb-muaj cov hlau thaub qab, lub ntsej muag, thiab lub npib nyiaj npib. Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nyob sab hauv lub ntsej muag. Tag nrho peb ntu xauv kom nyab xeeb rau ib leeg, yog li koj yuav xav tau tus yuam sij (uas koj tuaj yeem yuav online ntawm aptly-named oldphoneshop.com), lossis xav tau laum tawm ob peb screws ntawm sab nraub qaum kom tso nyiaj npib thiab sab hauv Xav paub ntau ntxiv ntawm no.

Thaum lub npib nyiaj npib tawm, lub ntsej muag yuav tawm los yooj yim zoo nkauj. Hmoov zoo rau peb, cov xauv tau raug tsoo lawm, yog li peb tuaj yeem qhib lawv nrog tus ntsia hlau me me.

Kauj Ruam 2: Tshem Ringer thiab Npib Mechanism

Tshem Ringer thiab Npib Mechanism
Tshem Ringer thiab Npib Mechanism
Tshem Ringer thiab Npib Mechanism
Tshem Ringer thiab Npib Mechanism
Tshem Ringer thiab Npib Mechanism
Tshem Ringer thiab Npib Mechanism

Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab khoom siv hluav taws xob. Nyob rau sab saum toj, koj yuav pom cov nyiaj npib thiab lub suab nrov. Nrhiav 3-4 tus ntsia hlau loj uas tuav qhov no, thiab nqa tag nrho cov khoom tawm hauv ib thooj. (Feem ntau ntawm cov xov tooj qub siv lub taub hau ntswj kom tuav txhua yam ua ke, yog li koj yuav tsis xav tau dab tsi zoo nkauj).

Tom ntej no, txhua tus tau txuas nrog cov ntsia hlau txuas, uas ua rau cov hlau tsis zoo. Thaum lub ntsej muag raug txuas rau sab nraub qaum, cov thawb no tiv thaiv cov hlau reeds, txuas cov xov hluav taws xob mus rau qhov sib txuas thiab lub xov tooj tsis tas tawm xov hlau dai ntawm ob ntu. Zoo nkauj huv si.

Tshem tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm lub xov tooj thiab tso tseg lossis muab pov tseg. Peb yuav rov txuas peb tus kheej cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau cov khoom no tom qab.

Kauj Ruam 3: Tshem Dial Mechanism

Tshem Dial Mechanism
Tshem Dial Mechanism
Tshem Dial Mechanism
Tshem Dial Mechanism
Tshem Dial Mechanism
Tshem Dial Mechanism
Tshem Dial Mechanism
Tshem Dial Mechanism

Thaum koj muaj tag nrho cov ntu tawm ntawm lub hauv ntej, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm lub tshuab hu xov tooj. Ceev faj - muaj ntau ntau cov ntsia hlau tshwj xeeb koom nrog, thiab koj tsis xav plam ib qho ntawm cov no.

Ua ntej tshaj, tshem tawm cov ntsia hlau tooj dag loj nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xov tooj. Qhov no yuav cia koj tshem lub hu nws tus kheej.

Thaum qhov ntawd tawm, tig daim npog ntsej muag. Nyob tom qab, koj yuav pom peb tus ntsia hlau ntev uas tuav tag nrho cov xov tooj sib dhos mus rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub xov tooj. Tshem tawm cov no thiab cawm lawv - koj yuav xav kom lawv muab tag nrho rov qab los ua ke. Maj mam rub lub rooj sib txoos tawm ntawm lub hauv ntej ntawm lub xov tooj, thiab txuas cov xov hlau. (Ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov xov tooj qub, cov xov txuas tau txuas nrog cov ntsia hlau txuas kom yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas-yog li nws yuav ua rau kev sib dhos yooj yim dua.)

Kauj Ruam 4: Npaj Ua Ntej Ua Ntej

Npaj Ua Ntej Ua Ntej
Npaj Ua Ntej Ua Ntej
Npaj Ua Ntej Ua Ntej
Npaj Ua Ntej Ua Ntej
Npaj Ua Ntej Ua Ntej
Npaj Ua Ntej Ua Ntej

Thaum tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tawm thiab lub xov tooj raug tshem tawm, koj tuaj yeem npaj rooj plaub rau rov ua dua. Kuv siv cov ntawv ntub dej qhuav (400-800 grit) tshem tawm cov xeb, khawb, lossis lwm yam tsis zoo hauv qhov ua tiav, thiab npaj cov khoom npaj rau tha xim. Qhov yooj yim dua koj tuaj yeem ua tam sim no, qhov zoo dua qhov ua tiav zaum kawg yuav yog.

Nco ntsoov siv tus neeg pleev xim daim kab xev los npog ib qho chrome lossis lwm qhov chaw uas koj tsis xav tau npog. Kuv tso ob peb txheej ntawm npib rov qab qhov chaw nres nkoj thiab cov nyiaj npib nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub xov tooj, nrog rau qee qhov me me kuv xav kom meej. Kuv kuj tshem tawm txoj kev sib tsoo ntawm lub nraub qaum kom kuv tuaj yeem npog qhov ntawd nrog qhov ua tiav dub zoo ib yam.

TSEEM CEEB: Nco ntsoov npog lub qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub xauv ua ntej pleev xim! Yog tias koj tsis ua, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tau tus yuam sij rau lawv kom rov kaw lawv.

Kauj Ruam 5: Xim thiab Buff Case

Xim thiab Buff Case
Xim thiab Buff Case
Xim thiab Buff Case
Xim thiab Buff Case

Acrylic Laquer ua haujlwm zoo tiag tiag rau qhov ua tiav zoo nkauj. Kuv tau teeb ntau txheej txheej, ua kom tsis zoo nrog cov xuab zeb ntub-qhuav (siv cov khoom me me los ntawm 800-2000), thiab tom qab ntawd txhuam qhov ua tiav nrog yas txhuam. Kuv nyiam Novus 7136 cov khoom siv - ua haujlwm zoo li ntxim nyiam ntawm cov yas thiab pleev xim tiav. Koj tuaj yeem ua nws los ntawm txhais tes lossis nrog lub zog tsis zoo - tej zaum yuav yooj yim dua nrog tom kawg, tab sis ceev faj tsis txhob nias nyuaj lossis koj yuav tshem tawm cov xim txheej.

Kauj Ruam 6: Txuas Dialer rau Screw Terminals

Txuas Dialer rau Screw Terminals
Txuas Dialer rau Screw Terminals
Txuas Dialer rau Screw Terminals
Txuas Dialer rau Screw Terminals
Txuas Dialer rau Screw Terminals
Txuas Dialer rau Screw Terminals

Thaum cov xim tau qhuav lawm, peb tuaj yeem txuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob dua. Nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm tus xov tooj, txuas ob lub xov tooj hu xov tooj tuaj (daim duab saum toj no) rau ib khub xov hlau. Khiav lawv rov qab los ntawm lub hauv ntej ntawm rooj plaub, tom qab ntawd txuas lawv mus rau ob lub ntsiab lus sib txuas uas tau qhia ntawm no. Rov txuas lub xov tooj sib dhos rau pem hauv ntej ntawm rooj plaub (koj tau cawm cov ntsia hlau, txoj cai?)

Kauj Ruam 7: Tsim Cov Hluav Taws Xob

Tsim Cov Hluav Taws Xob
Tsim Cov Hluav Taws Xob
Tsim Cov Hluav Taws Xob
Tsim Cov Hluav Taws Xob

Koj yuav tsum tau txuas lub xov tooj, lub xov tooj, thiab nqes mus rau arduino. Txhawm rau ua qhov ntawd thiab ua kom yooj yim rau kev sib sau ua ke, Kuv tau tsim txoj hlua hluav taws xob tawm ntawm txoj kab xaim xaim xaim. Ib qho kawg muaj cov ntsia hlau dav hlau; lwm tus muaj ib tus rau-tus pin ribbon cable txuas. Qhov kawg yuav ntsaws rau hauv pawg thawj coj saib arduino, yog li txhua yam tuaj yeem mus ua ke yam tsis tas yuav tsum muaj cov xov hlau nyuaj.

Kauj Ruam 8: Txuas Hook Hloov thiab Lub Tshuab Ntaus rau Ntsia Hlau

Txuas Hook Hloov thiab Cov Khoom Siv rau Ntsia Hlau
Txuas Hook Hloov thiab Cov Khoom Siv rau Ntsia Hlau
Txuas Hook Hloov thiab Lub Xov Tooj rau Ntsia Hlau
Txuas Hook Hloov thiab Lub Xov Tooj rau Ntsia Hlau
Txuas Hook Hloov thiab Lub Xov Tooj rau Ntsia Hlau
Txuas Hook Hloov thiab Lub Xov Tooj rau Ntsia Hlau

Nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm lub xov tooj, xaim ib qho kawg ntawm qhov sib txuas hloov mus rau 5v, thiab lwm qhov ntsia hlau dav hlau kuv tau txheeb pom hauv daim duab. Ib yam nkaus, xyuas kom lub mloog pob ntseg ntawm lub xov tooj tau txuas rau nws tus kheej ob lub qhov ntsia hlau.

Thaum kawg, muab cov ntsia hlau txuas rau qhov kawg ntawm cov hlua txuas raws li qhia hauv kuv phau ntawv (saib daim duab). Khiav ib tus lej 6 -tus lej txuas los ntawm sab saum toj ntawm lub npib nyiaj npib - qhov ntawd yog qhov uas arduino thiab lwm cov laug cam yuav mus.

Kauj Ruam 9: Tsim Suab/Amp Boards

Tsim Suab/Amp Boards
Tsim Suab/Amp Boards
Tsim Suab/Amp Boards
Tsim Suab/Amp Boards
Tsim Suab/Amp Boards
Tsim Suab/Amp Boards

Nov yog qhov khoom siv hluav taws xob nkag los.

Kuv siv Adafruit perma proto boards, ib nrab vim tias qhov ntawd yog qhov kuv muaj ntawm tes, thiab ib nrab vim tias lawv ua cov khoom txuas yooj yim dua li tsuas yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv ib leeg. Lawv tooj liab taug qab ntawm lawv ua piv txwv rau lub khob cij, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv tau zoo ntawm 5v/hauv av ntsia, thiab lwm yam. Zoo nkauj heev.

Hlau txuas cov arduino, cov neeg ua haujlwm mp3 txuas, amp tawm, thiab 6-tus pin txuas raws li qhia hauv kab lus. Txij li thaum kuv tsis tuaj yeem haum txhua yam ntawm ib lub rooj tsavxwm, Kuv tsuas yog siv ob qho, thiab teeb tsa ib txoj hlua hlua los txuas kev sib txuas ntawm lawv.

Thaum koj tau txais txhua yam hauv qhov chaw, teeb tsa nws tag nrho hauv lub npov nyiaj npib ntawm lub xov tooj (Kuv glued hauv qee cov ntoo ntoo kom kuv tuaj yeem ntswj cov laug cam ua ntej). Txuas lub 6-pin ribbon cable ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov hlua txuas mus rau 6-pin chaw nres nkoj uas koj tau ua ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm. Koj tau npaj los pib kho lub suab thiab kho koj cov cai!

Kauj Ruam 10: Thauj Lub Suab Rau SD Card, Tweak Arduino Code

Thauj Lub Suab Rau SD Card, Tweak Arduino Code
Thauj Lub Suab Rau SD Card, Tweak Arduino Code
Thauj Lub Suab Rau SD Card, Tweak Arduino Code
Thauj Lub Suab Rau SD Card, Tweak Arduino Code

Tam sim no peb yuav thauj cov ntaub ntawv audio thiab cuam tshuam rau lub suab nrov/tsis khoom teeb liab/tus neeg ua haujlwm yuam kev. Ua ntej, xaiv lub suab uas koj xav siv. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau, hloov kho txhua cov ntaub ntawv yog li lawv nyob ntawm qhov ntim zoo ib yam ua ntej. Qhov no yog nyob ntawm yeem, tab sis pom zoo. Reaper, Audacity, lossis lwm tus kho suab dawb yuav ua haujlwm.

Siv daim npav SD, qhib daim npav microSD ntawm koj lub computer. Rub tawm peb lub suab cuam tshuam cov ntaub ntawv kuv tau tshaj tawm ntawm no, thiab rub lawv mus rau qib siab tshaj ntawm daim npav.

Tom ntej no, ua daim nplaub tshev tshiab nyob rau theem saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm daim npav, thiab npe nws "01". Luag ib qho mp3 uas koj xav ua hauv xov tooj rau hauv daim nplaub tshev no. Hloov cov ntaub ntawv yog li lawv pib nrog cov lej sib xws: (001_file.mp3, 002_file.mp3, thiab lwm yam), tom qab ntawd tshem daim npav thiab ntxig nws mus rau hauv lub suab mp3 player.

Yuav luag tiav! Tam sim no peb hloov kho tus lej Arduino yog li txhua daim ntawv muaj tus lej xov tooj cuam tshuam nrog nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev nkag siab ntau ntxiv thaum koj nyeem cov ntawv sau/rollover ntawm cov duab ntawm no.

  1. Teem qhov sib txawv "totalNumFiles" rau txhua yam uas koj suav tag nrho yog (rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv suab zoo). Hauv qhov no, kuv muaj 30 hauv txhua qhov.
  2. Muab cov ntaub ntawv npe menyuam yaus siv "txhais" ua haujlwm. Kuv siv txhua tus neeg xam phaj lub npe thiab tus lej cov ntaub ntawv.
  3. Muab txhua daim ntawv UNIQUE xya tus lej xov tooj.
  4. Ntxiv cov npe menyuam yaus uas koj tau ua rau kab "phoneNumbers" array. NCO TSEG: qhov kev txiav txim koj ntxiv koj lub npe menyuam yaus rau hauv kab ntawv yuav tsum ua raws qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj daim npav SD. (Thawj qhov hauv kab ntawv yuav ua cov ntaub ntawv "001_xxxxx.mp3", qhov thib ob "002_xxxxx.mp3", thiab ntxiv rau).

Thaum koj ua tiav, xa cov cai tshiab mus rau Arduino.

Kauj Ruam 11: Ntsuas Lub Rooj Muag Khoom thiab Nruab Xov Tooj

Image
Image
Ntsuas Lub Rooj Muag Khoom thiab Nruab Xov Tooj
Ntsuas Lub Rooj Muag Khoom thiab Nruab Xov Tooj
Ntsuas Lub Rooj Muag Khoom thiab Nruab Xov Tooj
Ntsuas Lub Rooj Muag Khoom thiab Nruab Xov Tooj
Ntsuas Lub Rooj Muag Khoom thiab Nruab Xov Tooj
Ntsuas Lub Rooj Muag Khoom thiab Nruab Xov Tooj

Kauj ruam kawg - dai xov tooj hauv lub rooj muag zaub! Lub rooj muag khoom qub feem ntau muaj cov qhov ntsia hlau uas sib phim nrog lub qhov nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm cov xov tooj qub, yog li nws yog qhov teeb meem ntawm kev nrhiav 1/4 ntsia hlau nrog cov xov uas haum. Ntsia lub nraub qaum ncaj qha rau hauv lub rooj muag khoom, thiab tom qab ntawd txuas lwm lub xov tooj rau qhov ntawd.

Kuv zoo siab heev nrog qhov no tau tshwm sim li cas - lub rooj muag zaub zoo heev, thiab nws yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo kom hnov dab neeg txog Boston keeb kwm kev nplua nuj dhau 60 xyoo dhau los.

Pom zoo: