Clapper LED Tswmciab: 7 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:27

Los ntawm sbkirbyStephen B. Kirby Ua raws ntau los ntawm tus sau:

Hais txog: Kuv txoj haujlwm yog ua haujlwm ntoo, hluav taws xob, tsim qauv, 3D luam ntawv thiab ua sawdust nrog kuv tus CNC Router. Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog sbkirby »

Peb xyoos dhau los kuv pom "Kuv Lub Nplaim Tshiab" los ntawm MORITZ WALDEMEYER, INGO MAURER UND TEAM 2012 ntawm lub khw muag khoom plig khoom plig, thiab xav tias muaj kev hlub nrog lub tswv yim. Kuv vam tias yuav rov tsim ib yam dab tsi ntxim nyiam, lom zem, ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab txaus siab saib, tab sis nrog kev sib tw me ntsis. Kuv yeej tsis tuaj yeem ua ib yam dab tsi piv rau lawv txoj haujlwm zoo nkauj ntawm kev kos duab. Yog li ntawd, kuv tsim Clapper version ntawm LED Tswmciab. Npuaj ob zaug kom taws tswm ciab ON lossis OFF. Lub Clapper feature yog nyob ntawm yeem, thiab tuaj yeem tig rau lossis OFF yog suav nrog hauv kev tsim. Los yog, qhov tshwj xeeb no tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ntawm kev tsim tag nrho.

Muaj xya qhov nyob ib puag ncig kuv lub tsev uas kuv siv ua cov tswm ciab zoo nkauj thiab teeb hmo ntuj. Kuv khaws lawv ntsaws rau hauv 5 VDC Lub Xov Tooj Ntawm Lub Xov Tooj Hluav Taws Xob txhawm rau txhawm rau lub zog, thiab kom rov ua dua Li-Ion roj teeb. Ib tus nqi tuaj yeem nyob ib puag ncig 18 teev, uas ua rau lawv zoo rau teeb pom kev thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Nco tseg: Tus Tswmciab hauv daim vis dis aus ntawm sab xis nrog lub npog tsis yog Clapper Candle.

Kauj Ruam 1: Qhov Chaw thiab Cov Cuab Yeej

Qhov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua rau Txoj Haujlwm:

• 1 ea Lumiere Candles Smooth Resin Candle - 6 "H x 3" OD
• 1 ea Arduino Pro Mini Board ATMEGA328P 16MHz 5V
• 1 ea LED Charlieplexed Matrix - 9x16 LEDs - Daj [ID: 2948]
• 1 ea Adafruit 16x9 Charlieplexed PWM LED Matrix Driver - IS31FL3731 [ID: 2946]
• 1 ea Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Charger
• 1 ea 18650 Li-Ion Battery
• 1 ea 18650 Tus Tuav Roj Teeb
• 1 ea SPST Toggle Hloov
• 1 ea Custom Printed Circuit Board
• Ntshiab Acrylic Yas 6mm

Nrog Clapper (Tsis teb los tau):

• 1 ea ATMEL / Microchip Technology DIP-8 ATTINY85-20PU
• 1 ea DIP-8 qhov (socket)
• 1 ea LCB710 Khoom Siv Hauv Xeev
• 1 ea Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Suab Zoo Tshaj Plaws
• 1 ea 220 tus tiv thaiv
• 1 ea Sub-Miniature Toggle Hloov 2MS1T1B1M2QES ON/ON 3P-SPDT
• 1 ea Custom Printed Circuit Board

Cov Cuab Yeej:

• 1 ea CP2102 Micro USB Rau UART TTL Module 6 Pin - ebay.com
• Soldering Hlau

Kauj Ruam 2: Acrylic Base Assembly

Siv cov duab kos PDF Vector muab, cov txheej txheem txheej txheem rau txiav tawm cov acrylic tuaj yeem tsim. Txhua cov ntaub ntawv PDF muaj Sab saum toj, Hauv qab, ob Sab thiab ib lub duab plaub me me uas tau siv los ua qhov sib txawv hauv qab Cov Qauv Qauv. Qhov no tsis xav tau yog tias koj tab tom tsim qhov tsis-Clapper (tsis muaj Suab) version ntawm no Tswmciab LED.

Kuv siv 1/8 "kawg zeb los txiav feem ntau ntawm cov ntu, thiab kuv tau ua tiav qhov kawg nrog rau 1/16" kawg zeb. 1/16 "qhov kawg zeb yog xav tau rau qhov nqaim ntawm ob sab thiab sab saum toj.

Cov qhov sib dhos tau nyob ntawm tus kheej thiab drilled los ntawm txhais tes. Qee qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav ua ntej sib dhos. Piv txwv li, lub qhov los teeb tsa PowerBoost board.

Xuab zeb thiab ntsuas haum rau txhua daim. Kuv pom zoo kom siv Plast-I-Weld los ua cov ntawv ua ke.

Nco tseg: Txoj kab uas hla ntawm sab saud thiab hauv qab yuav tsum yog qhov loj me rau sab hauv (ID) ntawm lub cev tswm ciab uas koj yuav.

Kauj Ruam 3: Txuas nrog thiab tsis muaj Clapper

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm LED Tswmciab Circuitry suav nrog roj teeb, hloov pauv, lub zog hluav taws xob thiab Tswmciab Luam Circuit Board (PCB) nrog LED Charlieplexed Matrix, Charlieplexed Matrix Driver thiab Arduino Pro Mini 5 VDC. Ib qho kev sib sau ua ke ntawm Candle Circuit Board tuaj yeem pom saum toj no. Tib qhov txuas rau PCB no yog 5 VDC muab los ntawm lub hwj chim. Lub roj teeb txuas nrog PowerBoost fais fab mov, uas tuaj yeem them lub roj teeb Li-Ion, thiab muab kev tiv thaiv rau lub roj teeb hluav taws xob qis. Lub zog siv hluav taws xob tseem muab txhais tau tias hloov lub Tswmciab ON lossis OFF los ntawm kev tsaws qhov txuas EN txuas ntawm qhov hloov.

Clapper PCB suav nrog lub xeev hloov pauv tau zoo (LCB710) thiab microcontroller (ATTiny85) los ua cov cim qhia los ntawm Lub Suab Qauv thiab tswj lub zog rau Candle PCB. ATTiny85 tau teeb tsa los mloog ob lub suab nrov nrov ib txhij, thiab hloov qhov kev xa xov ON lossis OFF. Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov kev teeb tsa no tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov nrov nrov los ntawm lwm lub suab nrov nrov, yog li ntawd, Circuit Court yuav qhib yog tias muaj ob lub suab nrov nrov tau hnov ib txhij.

Kuv tau teeb tsa DIP-8 lub qhov (socket) ntawm Clapper PCB kom yooj yim rau nruab lossis tshem tawm ATTiny85. Tag nrho lwm cov khoom tuaj yeem muab pov rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm.

Txuas tus pin 1 & 2 ntawm J1 rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj. Qhov thib ob, txuas tus + & - pins ntawm Clapper PCB mus rau + & - ntawm Candle PCB. Txuas 5V & GND ntawm PowerBoost fais fab mov rau + & - ntawm "PWR IN" kev sib txuas ntawm Clapper PCB. Txuas Mini Toggle Hloov SPDT mus rau "CLAPPER" kev txuas. Txuas tus ncej ntawm qhov hloov mus rau C thiab lwm qhov txuas ob qho raws li qhov xav tau. Thaum kawg, txuas VCC thiab GND ntawm Lub Suab Module mus rau + & - ntawm "SND MOD", thiab OUT rau Out Out txuas ntawm Clapper PCB.

Kauj Ruam 4: Luam Circuit Court Boards

Txuas nrog yog cov ntaub ntawv Gerber kuv tsim nrog KiCad kom xaj ob daim ntawv luam tawm Circuit Board. Tsis ntev los no kuv tau xaj 10 ntawm Candle Flame PCBs rau $ 5. Nws tshwm sim zoo li ntawd, Kuv xaj ob zaug ntau npaum li cov laug cam ntawm ib nrab tus nqi ntawm kuv daim ntawv xaj thawj xyoo 2016.

Kauj Ruam 5: Luam Circuit Board Board Assembly

1. Txhim kho tus txiv neej lub taub hau los ntawm sab nraum qab ntawm PCB nrog qhov ntev tshaj tawm ua ntej. Tsis txhob nruab txiv neej lub taub hau qhov uas qhia.
2. Ruaj ntseg lub taub hau rau tom qab, thiab tig lub rooj tsavxwm. Muab cov kab laug sab laug tso rau sab xub ntiag ntawm PCB.
3. Txiav txhua tus pin, raws li qhia hauv daim duab, yaug rau lub rooj tsavxwm.
4. Taw rau sab saum toj ntawm LED Charlieplexed Matrix raws li pom hauv daim duab.
5. Tig LED Matrix hla thiab teeb tsa LEDs UP, thiab cov kab laug sab laug txuas rau tus pin.
6. Cov laug lub taub hau rau Arduino Pro Mini Board ATMEGA328P 16MHz 5V thiab cov laug los ntawm hauv qab ntawm PCB nrog qhov ntev tshaj tawm los ntawm sab saum toj ntawm PCB. Qhov no yuav siv tom qab los teeb tsa Arduino. Tom qab siv lub hau taub hau, Kuv pom zoo kom txhuam cov yas ntawm lub taub hau tawm ntawm tus pin. Qhov no vim tias qhov ntev ntawm tus pin yuav raug txiav ua ntej txhawm rau txhim kho PCB hauv Acrylic Base.
7. Tig lub PCB hla mus rau sab nraub qaum thiab haum rau Ardiuno mus rau lub taub hau pins thiab cov laug.
8. Taw qhia thiab teeb tsa Matrix Driver ntawm tus pin nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nraub qaum thiab cov laug.
9. Txuas lub USB rau UART TTL Module rau tus pin header ntawm Arduino. 5 VDC -> VCC, GND -> GND, TX -> RX, RX -> TX.
10. Txuas USB ntawm tus qauv rau PC thiab qhib Arduino IDE txhawm rau rub qhov program.

Kauj Ruam 6: Cov khoos kas rau Arduino Pro Mini thiab ATTiny85

Adafruit muab kev qhia qhia txog kev siv LED CharliePlexed Matrix thiab Tsav Tsheb ntawm Cov Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob. Kuv siv tib daim duab rau kuv Arduino Pro Mini, tab sis hloov cov ntaub ntawv.h mus rau nplaim taws ntawm kuv ua. Cov ntawv qhia no qhia txhua yam koj xav tau kom pib nrog LED CharliePlexes.

ATTiny85 siv daim duab kuv pom ntawm Henry's Bench -Arduino Sound Detection Sensor: Tutorial and User Manual. Nplooj ntawv no yuav qhia koj txog kev teeb tsa thiab kho dua ntawm Lub Suab Sensor Module thiab Arduino. Kuv daim duab (ClapperCandle_V2.ino) rau ATTiny yuav luag zoo ib yam rau nws tus piv txwv.

Kauj Ruam 7: Rooj Sib Tham Kawg

Thaum cov PCBs tau sib sau ua ke, tam sim no lawv tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm lub hauv paus acrylic. Raws li tau hais ua ntej, qhov drilling ntawm qhov pom zoo ua ntej gluing. Yog tias koj tab tom tsim Clapper version, daim duab plaub fab sib dhos txiav tawm ua ntej yog nyob ntawm ib sab ntawm Suab Module teeb tsa qhov chaw. Qhov no tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab saum toj no. Clapper PCB tau teeb tsa hauv qab Lub Suab Qauv thiab nyob rau tib sab.

Xaim PowerBoost 500 lub hwj chim rau lub roj teeb thiab lub zog hloov pauv tseem ceeb, thiab yog tias Clapper PCB tsis siv xaim 5 VDC thiab GND ncaj qha rau "PWR IN" txuas ntawm Candle PCB. Txwv tsis pub, xaim cov hluav taws xob tso tawm ntawm lub zog xa mus rau + & - ntawm Clapper PCB. Hlau SPDT toggle hloov mus rau "CLAPPER" kev sib txuas raws li tau qhia yav dhau los, thiab txuas lub Suab Module mus rau "SND MOD" raws li qhia ua ntej. Cov kev sib txuas sib xws (+ - TRG) ntawm Clapper PCB txuas nrog rau Candle PCB. TRG kev txuas tsis txuas nrog ib yam dab tsi.

Txheeb xyuas koj cov xov hluav taws xob tiv thaiv cov phiaj xwm, thiab thaum koj npaj tau teeb tsa lub roj teeb thiab qhib nws.

Cov Tswmciab cob yuav tsum muaj lub qhov rau micro USB cable txuas rau lub zog siv. Yog li ntawd, kuv tau teeb tsa cov no ntawm kuv lub CNC thiab txiav lub qhov kom raug los ntawm hauv qab.

Zoo siab!

Khiav Tawm Hauv Kev Sib Tw PCB