Cov txheej txheem:
- Kauj Ruam 1: Cov Khoom thiab Cov Khoom Siv
- Kauj Ruam 2: Nqe Lus Teeb Meem
- Kauj Ruam 3: Muab Breadboard Fais Fab
- Kauj Ruam 4: Txuas Tus Khawm Khawm
- Kauj Ruam 5: Txuas Qhov Kub Kub Sensor
- Kauj Ruam 6: Txuas lub Transistor
- Kauj Ruam 7: Txuas Lub Tsav Tsheb
- Kauj Ruam 8: Cov Khoom Kawg
Video: Txoj Haujlwm: Lub Tsev Siv Hluav Taws Xob: 8 Kauj Ruam
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:27
Hannah Robinson, Rachel Wier, Kaila Cleary
Kev siv Arduino board thiab Matlab tau ua pov thawj los ua txoj hauv kev yooj yim thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los pab cov tswv tsev ua kom zoo dua lawv lub zog siv. Qhov yooj yim thiab ntau yam ntawm Arduino board yog qhov xav tsis thoob. Muaj ntau ntau qhov ntxiv thiab siv rau pawg thawj coj, uas nws nyuaj rau xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab hom kev txaus siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev pab yuav yog yam tsis xaiv qee yam nyuaj. Zuag qhia tag nrho, peb tau xaiv los tsom mus rau ntsuas qhov kub thiab tuaj yeem tig lub kiv cua qhib lossis kaw raws qhov ntsuas kub tau muab.
Kauj Ruam 1: Cov Khoom thiab Cov Khoom Siv
(1) Arduino Uno
(1) Lub khob cij
(12) Ob-xaus jumper xov hlau
(1) 330 Ohm resistor
(1) Hobby motor
(1) NPN Transistor
(1) Diode
(1) DS18B20 ntsuas kub
(1) Laub khawm
Kauj Ruam 2: Nqe Lus Teeb Meem
Peb tes num yog los tsim lub zog txuag hluav taws xob hauv tsev siv Arduino thiab MATLAB. Peb paub ntau tus neeg siv lub zog ua kom lawv lub tsev sov sov thaum lawv nyob deb, yog li thaum lawv los txog tsev nws yuav nyob ntawm qhov kub uas lawv xav tau. Peb lub hom phiaj yog los pab ua kom zoo dua qhov kev siv zog no. Peb txiav txim siab siv lub ntsuas kub ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub ntawm chav Arduino nyob hauv. Tus tswv tsev tau hais qhia qhov kub thiab tuaj yeem xaiv tig lub kiv cua los lossis tawm raws li qhov lawv nyiam. Peb kuj txiav txim siab ntxiv daim duab qhia huab cua kom tus tswv tsev tuaj yeem pom huab cua yuav nyob rau hnub ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 3: Muab Breadboard Fais Fab
Ntawm no peb pib los ntawm kev txuas qhov kawg ntawm pawg thawj coj mus rau 5V thiab 3.3V qhov qhib hauv Arduino thiab ob qho tsis zoo ntawm pawg thawj coj mus rau hauv GND hauv Arduino. Qhov no yuav muab lub zog rau cov khoom siv hauv pawg thawj coj saib.
Kauj Ruam 4: Txuas Tus Khawm Khawm
Tam sim no peb txuas lub laub khawm. Plug lub laub khawm rau hauv lub rooj tsavxwm. Sab laug ntawm lub laub khawm yuav txuas rau D10 ntawm Arduino thiab sab xis ntawm lub laub khawm yuav txuas rau hauv av. Lwm daim duab ntawm lub khob cij tuaj yeem pom saum toj no.
Kauj Ruam 5: Txuas Qhov Kub Kub Sensor
Tam sim no peb yuav pib tsim kho lwm qhov hauv Circuit Court, ntsuas kub. Txuas lub ntsuas kub mus rau hauv lub rooj tsavxwm. Ib txoj hlua yuav txuas rau sab laug ntawm qhov ntsuas kub thiab yuav txuas rau hauv av. Lwm lub xov hlau yuav txuas rau sab xis ntawm qhov ntsuas kub thiab yuav txuas rau lub zog. Ib txoj hlua thib peb yuav txuas nrog nruab nrab ntawm qhov ntsuas kub thiab tom qab ntawd txuas rau A0 ntawm Arduino. Ib daim duab ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov tuaj yeem pom saum toj no.
Kauj Ruam 6: Txuas lub Transistor
Tom ntej no, tam sim no peb yuav pib tsim lwm qhov ntawm Circuit Court, transistor. Txuas lub transistor rau hauv lub rooj tsavxwm. Ib txoj hlua yuav txuas rau sab laug ntawm lub transistor thiab yuav txuas rau hauv av. Lwm lub xov hlau yuav txuas rau sab xis ntawm lub transistor thiab yuav txuas mus rau lwm qhov ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov. Lub resistor yuav txuas nrog rau nruab nrab ntawm lub transistor thiab tom qab ntawd txuas nrog lwm qhov ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov. Lwm qhov xaim yuav txuas nrog los ntawm tus tiv thaiv rau D5 ntawm Arduino. Ib daim duab ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov tuaj yeem pom saum toj no.
Kauj Ruam 7: Txuas Lub Tsav Tsheb
Qhov kawg, tam sim no peb yuav pib tsim qhov kawg ntawm lub voj voog, lub cev muaj zog nyiam. Txuas lub diode rau hauv lub rooj tsavxwm nrog cov xaim uas txuas nrog lub ntsuas kub ntawm sab xis. Ib txoj hlua thib ob yuav txuas rau sab laug ntawm lub diode thiab yuav txuas rau lub zog. Tom qab ntawd cov xaim liab ntawm lub tshuab hobby yuav txuas mus rau sab xis ntawm lub diode thiab cov xaim dub ntawm lub tshuab hobby yuav txuas rau sab xis ntawm lub diode. Ib daim duab ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov tuaj yeem pom saum toj no.
Kauj Ruam 8: Cov Khoom Kawg
Tam sim no koj lub Circuit tam sim no tau npaj los ua tus lej thiab siv. Nov yog daim duab ntawm peb tus kheej Circuit.
Pom zoo:
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Yuav Ua Li Cas Siv Cov Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Module: Nco tseg thiab ceev faj: CFL muaj cov mercury uas yog cov khoom phom sij, yog li nws yuav tsum tau ua raws li feem ntau CFL cov teeb, hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tau ua haujlwm zoo thiab tseem siv tau, tsuas yog lub teeb mus tsis zoo. CFL Circuit Court ntawm 18-24 Watts yog