Cov txheej txheem:
- Khoom siv
- Kauj ruam 1: Cov qhob cij-board Version
- Kauj Ruam 2: Mov ci -board Version - Schematic
- Kauj Ruam 3: Mount Arduino hauv Lub Box Baseplate
- Kauj Ruam 4: Mount Rotary Hloov thiab Kev Hloov Siab Siab rau ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj
- Kauj Ruam 5: Mount LEDs rau ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj
- Kauj Ruam 6: Txiav Lub Qhov Pem Hauv Ntej Lub Ntsej Muag ntawm Lub Thawv
- Kauj Ruam 7: Mount Protoype Board rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv Siv Spacers
- Kauj Ruam 8: Kho qhov kawg ntawm Circuit Board thiab Display Board rau ntawm Base-phaj
- Kauj Ruam 9: Daim duab thaiv rau Pawg Thawj Coj raws li qhia
- Kauj Ruam 10: Kuaj zaum kawg thiab Kaw Lub Thawv
Video: Covid-19 Lub Chaw Tswj Lub Ventilator: 10 Kauj Ruam
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:25
Txoj haujlwm no yog tus qauv tsim rau Ventilator Crowd, cov neeg coob coob uas muaj lub tshuab ua pa.
Lub vev xaib nthuav tawm rau pej xeem rau txoj haujlwm no nyob ntawm no:
Nws tau qhia tawm ntawm no kom lwm tus tuaj yeem txhim kho peb txoj haujlwm tam sim no, kom kawm paub txog cov tswj hwm no thiab nkag siab tias peb tab tom ua dab tsi. Nco ntsoov tias txoj haujlwm no tseem tsis tau sim thiab tsis muaj kev pom zoo rau kev siv kho mob. Xws li tus tswj hwm no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau lub hom phiaj kho mob lossis kev nyab xeeb ntsig txog. Hauv daim ntawv no nws yog npaj los ua cov ntaub ntawv kawm tsis yog cov khoom siv kho mob.
Tus tswj hwm no tau npaj los ua tus tswj hwm tus lej ntawm peb tus qauv siv lub tshuab ua pa. 'Lub rooj zaum -ntsuas' ua qauv qhia ua haujlwm me me 9g servo - yooj yim los qhia txog tus cwj pwm tswj hwm. Ua tiav cov qauv tsim tawm tawm PWM teeb liab uas tuaj yeem siv tom qab ntawd peb siv los ua tswv yim rau lwm hom kev siv tshuab ua haujlwm. Hloov kho lub software kom ua haujlwm nrog stepper-motor yog qhov yooj yim.
Khoom siv
1. Arduino Uno SMD R3
2. Serial 2004 20x4 LCD zaub Module
3. KY-040 teb encoder
4. NXP IC, XOV XWM SENSOR MPX5010DP
5. 2 LEDs - 1 Ntsuab, 1 Liab (lossis lwm yam xim sib txawv)
6. Cov laug cam tsab ntawv pov thawj (ib puag ncig 90x70mm)
7. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yas yas thaiv 220 x 150 x 64mm
8. M3 ntsia liaj qhov rooj, txiv ntseej thiab sawv-tawm rau kev teeb tsa pawg thawj coj saib
9. 2 x 200 ohm, tam sim no-txwv resistors rau LEDs
10. 1 x 10k ohm, rub-resistor rau kev hloov pauv
Kauj ruam 1: Cov qhob cij-board Version
Qhov no yog qhov yooj yim qhob cij -board version ntawm tus maub los - ua ntej ntxiv rau qhov ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas siab thiab ua ntej ntaus nrig.
Kauj Ruam 2: Mov ci -board Version - Schematic
Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem rau cov qhob noom xim kasfes version. Ib qho kev pom meej dua tuaj yeem nkag mus tau los ntawm qhov txuas no tab sis nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw nruab nrab tig-hloov hloov xav tau ntxiv 10k ohm rub-up resistor uas tsis pom ntawm Circuito:
www.circuito.io/app?components=512, 9590, 95…
Cov ntawv no tau qhia txog kev tsav tsheb servo - uas ua raws li qhov ua kom pom kev pom zoo rau lub rooj saum toj xeem. Nws yog, ntawm chav kawm, tsis txaus los ua tus tsav lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab ua pa tiag tiag - tab sis nws pab ua qhov kev cia siab pom pom rau kev ntsuas saum lub rooj.
Kauj Ruam 3: Mount Arduino hauv Lub Box Baseplate
Txhim kho Arduino ntawm lub thawv ntawv lub hauv paus ua rau "huv" thiab ua kom tiav ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm lub npov. Kuv twv tias qhov no mus yam tsis tau hais - tab sis tsis txhob ua qhov yuam kev ntawm kos thiab drilling 4 qhov. Qhov tseeb, khij qhov dav dav ntawm Arduino. Kos thiab laum ib lub qhov. Tom qab ntawd haum tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj, tso Arduino rau ntawm tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj, tom qab ntawd kos thiab laum qhov ntsia liaj qhov rooj thib ob. Rov ua qhov no rau zaum kawg 2 bolts kom tau txais txhua yam ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 4: Mount Rotary Hloov thiab Kev Hloov Siab Siab rau ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj
Nws tsis zoo tagnrho kom muaj cov khoom siv ntawm ob sab ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm tsab ntawv. Tab sis qhov xwm txheej no muaj ob peb txoj kev xaiv; qhov siab qhov ntsug ntawm lub siab hloov pauv yuav luag zoo ib yam li qhov hloov pauv. Yog tias ob qho tib si nyob ntawm ib sab ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm, tom qab ntawd lub hauv paus nruab nrab ntawm cov tswj kev sib hloov yuav tsis txuas mus dhau lub ntsej muag ntawm lub npov.
Yog li hauv qhov no, peb txhim kho qhov hloov pauv ntawm ib sab ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm thiab lub siab hloov pauv ntawm lwm qhov.
Kauj Ruam 5: Mount LEDs rau ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj
LEDs tau siv los qhia qhov nqus pa thiab ua pa tawm mus. Cov no yuav tsum pom los ntawm lub ntsej muag pem hauv ntej ntawm lub thawv thiab yog li ntawd nyob rau tib sab ntawm lub rooj tsav xwm tsab ua tus tswj kev teb.
Kauj Ruam 6: Txiav Lub Qhov Pem Hauv Ntej Lub Ntsej Muag ntawm Lub Thawv
Qhov no yog qhov ua yuam kev ua tau yooj yim uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub thawv puas, lossis ib qho uas cov zaub thiab tswj tsis tau zoo. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas hauv lub thawv thiab cim cov zaub-txiav tawm cov square rau ob sab ntawm lub thawv. Txheeb xyuas tias muaj qhov chaw txaus nyob ib puag ncig lub qhov rau lub rooj tso saib kom haum-ceeb toom tias lub rooj sib tham ntawm lub rooj rau cov zaub yog ob peb milli-meters loj dua cov zaub nws tus kheej.
Nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los txiav cov ntawv rau txhua qhov uas xav tau txiav. Qhov no ua kom haum zoo. Lwm qhov ua yuam kev yog txiav qhov 'rov qab-rau-pem hauv ntej' vim qhov tsis meej pem ntawm kev taw qhia ntawm cov khoom. Ua kom pom tseeb koj tus qauv raws li tig mus rau tom ntej lossis rov qab thiab cim rau sab laug thiab sab xis raws li qhia hauv daim duab no.
Kauj Ruam 7: Mount Protoype Board rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv Siv Spacers
Txawm hais tias nws yuav yooj yim dua rau cov ntsia hlau thiab lub rooj tsav xwm mus rau lub ntsej muag pem hauv ntej ntawm lub thawv no muaj ob qhov tsis zoo. Ua ntej tshaj, nws ua rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub thawv tsis zoo. Txoj hauv kev pom ntawm no ua rau tsis muaj cov ntsia hlau ntawm lub ntsej muag pem hauv ntej ntawm lub thawv - qhov tsim 'huv' heev. Qhov thib ob, txoj kev no ua rau kev sib dhos thiab thaiv tau yooj yim dua. Txhua yam khoom tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke rau hauv qab ntawm rooj plaub, tom qab ntawd lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem yooj yim muab tso rau saum lub hauv paus. Kev sib xyaw ua ke rau hauv lub ntsej muag pem hauv ntej ntawm lub thawv tuaj yeem nyuaj vim tias muaj kev txwv hauv qhov chaw vim yog lub thawv sab.
Cov lus nug yog.. yuav ua li cas laum qhov hauv qab ntawm lub thawv kom thaum twg txhua yam tau sib dhos nws txhua kab? Kuv txoj kev nyiam tshaj plaws yog qhov no: kho lub rooj teeb tsa thiab lub rooj sib tham hauv lub ntsej muag ua ntej ntawm lub thawv siv daim kab xev. Muab 'blu-Tac' lossis qee yam tshem tau 'putty' cov khoom kwv yees qhov twg koj xav tias ob txhais ceg yuav tsau. Kaw lub npov - thiab ob txhais ceg yuav luam tawm rau hauv qhov muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw raug. Siv cov cim no txhawm rau txhawm rau thiab thawb ob txhais ceg ntawm cov zaub thiab lub rooj tsav xwm hauv Circuit Court.
Kauj Ruam 8: Kho qhov kawg ntawm Circuit Board thiab Display Board rau ntawm Base-phaj
Ob daim duab no qhia pom lub rooj tsav xwm thiab lub rooj sib tham ntawm lub rooj teeb tsa nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm lub thawv. Hauv qhov no, cov kab kawg tuaj yeem ua tiav thiab kuaj xyuas.
Kauj Ruam 9: Daim duab thaiv rau Pawg Thawj Coj raws li qhia
Daim duab ntawm no qhia txog kev txuas lub cev nrog cov xim xim peb tau siv ntawm peb tus qauv.
Kauj Ruam 10: Kuaj zaum kawg thiab Kaw Lub Thawv
Cov duab ntawm no qhia txog theem kawg ntawm kev sib dhos thiab kaw lub thawv. Lub thawv tshwj xeeb no tau kaw nrog 6 tus ntsia hlau hauv lub hauv paus, yog li cov txiaj ntsig kawg yog huv thiab zoo.
Cov vis dis aus muab cov lus qhia nrawm ntawm software.
Lub software rau Arduino tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm Ventilator Crowd Git Repository ntawm no:
github.com/ventilatorcrowd/Ventilator_Ardu…
Txheeb xyuas cov lus pom hauv txhua version ntawm software kom ntseeg tau tias koj muaj qhov tseeb version rau lub cuab yeej koj tab tom tsim.
Raws li yav dhau los, nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog kev txhim kho tsab ntawv thiab tseem tsis tau sim. Nws tsis haum rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob. Nws tau tshaj tawm ntawm no kom tau raws li peb kev cog lus los qhia tag nrho peb txoj haujlwm txhim kho ntawm cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb no.
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