Arduino: Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Box rau Khoom Plig: 14 Kauj Ruam

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:25

Lub Thaj Chaw Hu Nkauj Hnub Yug no yog tsim los rau lub hom phiaj ntim khoom plig hnub yug, pab los ntawm Arduino los muab cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, suav nrog hu nkauj thiab teeb pom kev tswm ciab LED. Nrog lub peev xwm los hu nkauj Nkauj Zoo Siab Hnub Yug thiab ua kom taws tswm ciab LED nyob saum nws, lub thawv hnub yug no ua rau ib tus neeg hnub yug, thiab koj tam sim no, tshwj xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig.

Kauj ruam 1: Cov ntaub ntawv

• Arduino pawg thawj coj saib x1
• Lub khob cij x1
• Khawm x1
• Hais lus x1
• MF Kuj x1
• 220Ω Kuj (rau LED) x1
• LED teeb x1
• Hlau
• Ib lub thawv uas haum rau ntim koj tam sim no: Kuv siv 15cm (qhov siab) x 20cm (dav) x 25cm (ntev) A4 cov xim me me uas siv los npog sab hauv ntawm lub thawv x4 (thov npaj kom txaus npog cov ntawv rau tus kheej lub thawv loj) *Tus lej no tsuas yog siv rau.
• Tsawg kawg yog 5 nplooj ntawv ntawm A4 daim ntawv xim dawb (thov npaj daim ntawv xim txaus rau tus kheej lub thawv loj, *tus lej no tsuas yog siv rau kev siv).
• A4 loj sib txawv xim yas corrugated board siv rau kev kho kom zoo sab nraum lub thawv x9 (thov npaj cov yas corrugated txaus rau tus kheej lub thawv loj. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov xim sib txawv yas corrugated board, zoo li kuv siv daj thiab liab rau kuv) rau siv.
• Tsawg kawg 2 nplooj ntawv ntawm A4 daim ntawv zoo nkauj ntawv (ex. Qauv ntawv, ntawv tshwj xeeb xim)
• Qee cov ntaub ntawv kho kom zoo nkauj: paj me me/lub siab/ci ntsa iab/txhua yam zoo nkauj (thov npaj cov ntaub ntawv kho kom zoo rau lub thawv ntawv, txaus los npog tsawg kawg ib sab ntawm lub thawv
• Ntawv los xij (thov npaj daim ntawv loj txaus rau nws tus kheej, siv los ua lub thawv uas muaj Arduino board & breadboard; Kuv siv daim ntawv loj 30cm x 30cm) *Tus lej no tsuas yog siv rau xwb.

Kauj Ruam 2: Cov Cuab Yeej Tsim Nyog

• Txiab
• Riam riam
• Txiav txiag
• Kab xev
• Kub yaj nplaum

Kauj Ruam 3: Npog Sab Hauv ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Box

1. Khawb daim ntawv (rau npog sab hauv ntawm lub thawv) raws li qhov loj ntawm lub thawv sab hauv qab, tom qab ntawd kaw kab xev txhawm rau txhim kho daim ntawv quav.
2. Muab thiab kaw daim ntawv thim rov qab rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv.
3. Quav lwm daim 4 daim ntawv raws li 4 sab ntawm lub thawv ntawv (hauv qhov loj me), thiab kab xev txhawm rau txhim kho daim ntawv quav.
4. Daim kab xev thiab kho 4 daim ntawv quav hauv lub thawv ntawv; ceev faj tsis txhob txhuam daim ntawv thaum coj nws mus rau cov ces kaum ntawm lub thawv, siv tus txiab txiav tawm qhov uas tsis haum zoo rau ntawm lub thawv sab.
5. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua daim ntawv tau ua kom zoo zoo kaw hauv lub thawv thiab txhua lub ces kaum sab hauv lub thawv tau npog nrog ntawv.

Kauj Ruam 4: Npog Sab Nraud ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Yug Lub Thawv (4 Sides Tsuas yog Sab Saum thiab Hauv Qab):

1. Txiav 2 pawg ntawm 2 daim (tag nrho ntawm 4) cov xim yas corrugated board raws li ob sab ntawm lub thawv ntawv (piv txwv: hauv kuv cov ntaub ntawv, yuav muaj 2 daim ntawm 20cm x15cm thiab 2 daim ntawm 25cmx15cm).
2. Kab xev 4 txiav cov yas yas corrugated board rau 4 sab ntawm lub thawv tshwj tsis yog sab saum toj thiab hauv qab.

Kauj Ruam 5: Ua Sab Saum Ib Sab ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Box:

1. Txiav 2 qhov sib txawv ntawm 5cm dav xim yas yas corrugated board (tej zaum siv lwm xim) raws li lub thawv ntawv (piv txwv: hauv kuv cov ntaub ntawv, yuav muaj 2 daim ntawm 20cm x 5cm thiab 2 daim ntawm 25cm x 5cm); kos tawm ib qho nkhaus lossis qauv rau ib sab (sab ntev) ntawm cov xim yas corrugated board (20cm & 25cm sab).
2. Txiav cov yas yas corrugated xim uas koj nyuam qhuav tau hais tseg (cov riam siv hluav taws xob ua haujlwm zoo dua li txiab ntawm no, lossis tej zaum siv lawv ua ke, txij li cov xim yas corrugated board nyuaj heev).
3. Khawb cov ciam teb ntawm cov yas uas tau muab txiav ua xim yas los ua kom zoo nkauj dua (tsuas yog qhov nkhaus/qauv ib feem).

Kauj Ruam 6: Ua Rau Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Box:

1. Txiav tawm cov xim yas corrugated board raws li hauv qab ntawm lub thawv (ex: hauv kuv cov ntaub ntawv nws yuav yog 20cm x 25cm).
2. Siv cov xov hlau/kab xev/kub yaj nplaum/txhua yam nplaum rau kua nplaum me me paj dai kom zoo nkauj (tseem lub siab, glitters, thiab lwm yam) mus rau cov xim yas corrugated board uas koj txiav tawm (20cm x 25 cm ib).
3. Daim kab xev yas kho kom zoo nkauj corrugated board rau 4 daim nyias nyias ntawm cov yas corrugated board sib xws (cov uas muaj qhov dav ntawm 5 cm).
4. Siv cov nplaum los kho daim kab xev uas koj nyuam qhuav ua rau "hauv qab" ntawm lub npov, thov ceeb toom: tsis yog "saum" !!! (yog li tseem yuav tsum muaj sab qhib ntawm lub thawv).

*Koj tuaj yeem tsim kho kom zoo nkauj los ntawm cov yas yas corrugated xim. → hauv qab no yog li cas

1. Txiav cov yas yas sib txawv xim sib dhos ua tej daim me me (li 1cm x 1cm).
2. Txiav cov ntawv ntawv rau hauv daim me me (li 1cm x 1cm).
3. Muab cov khoom me me ua ke.
4. Muab lawv tso rau ntawm cov xim yas corrugated board ua pawg me me siv cov nplaum.

Kauj Ruam 7: Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Box (4 Sab):

1. Txiav cov duab uas koj nyiam tawm ntawm cov qauv ntawv.
2. Kho kom zoo nkauj lawv mus rau 4 sab ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Yug lub thawv raws li koj nyiam.

Kauj Ruam 8: Ua LED Tswmciab saum lub Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Lub thawv:

1. Txiav tawm 4 daim ntawm cov yas yas corrugated tsis sib xws rau tsim 4 sab ntawm lub tswm ciab (1cm x 5cm raws li siv).
2. Daim kab xev 4 xim yas corrugated board tag nrho ua ke tsim lub hollow cuboid.
3. Txuas cov xov txuas txuas mus rau lub teeb LED.
4. Muab cov xov hlau (txuas nrog LED) hla lub raj uas koj nyuam qhuav tau ua (nco ntsoov kho lub LED rau cov xov hlau vim tias sab hauv lub raj, ob leeg tuaj yeem sib cais tau yooj yim, tej zaum kho tau los ntawm kab xev).
5. Xev lub tswm ciab (muaj LED) rau sab saum toj, sab nrog dai kom zoo nkauj, ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Yug Lub thawv.

Kauj Ruam 9: Ua Lub Hauv Paus ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Box (qhov uas Koj Muab Koj Lub Rooj Sib Tham Arduino+Pawg Thawj Coj):

1. Txiav 2 teev ntawm 2 daim ntawv ntawv uas haum rau muaj koj li arduino board (ib sab yuav raws li hauv qab & sab saum toj ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Yug Lub Thawv; piv txwv: hauv kuv qhov xwm txheej, nws yuav yog 2 daim ntawm 20cm x 25cm thiab 2 ib daim ntawm 7cm x 25cm).
2. Kua nplaum 4 sab ua ke siv cov nplaum kub yaj, sib sau ua ib lub cuboid.

Kauj Ruam 10: Ua ke Lub Hnub Nyoog Box thiab Arduino Box:

1. Txuas lub Circuit Court mus rau Arduino board thiab breadboard los ntawm kev siv daim duab hluav taws xob qhia hauv kauj ruam tom ntej.
2. Muab Arduino lub rooj tsavxwm thiab lub thawv ntim khoom tso rau hauv qhov khoob ntawm lub thawv ntawv uas koj nyuam qhuav tau tsim (nco ntsoov txuas cov xov ntawm LED tswm ciab uas koj tau tsau rau saum Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Box).
3. Kaw lub pob pib ntawm ib sab ntawm Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Yug Lub Thawv, Kuv pom zoo kom siv cov nplaum kub yaj.

Kauj Ruam 11: Daim Duab Circuit:

*Ua siv: www.tinkercad.com

Kauj ruam 12: Code:

Siv tus lej no rau koj lub Arduino Hu Nkauj Hnub Nyoog Box:

create.arduino.cc/editor/nadialoveconan/67…

Kauj Ruam 13: Duab thiab Yeeb Yaj Kiab ntawm Cov Khoom Tiav: