3D-Luam Cov Hluav Taws Xob Swb Hloov (Siv Tsuas Yog Daim Ntawv Ntawv): 7 Cov Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:25

Kuv tau ua dab tsi hauv kev txuas ua ke kuv tus kheej cov phiaj xwm hluav taws xob me me ntau xyoo, feem ntau yog hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntawv kaw, txhuas ntawv ci, thiab duab los qhia ua ke nrog cov kua nplaum kub. Kuv nyuam qhuav yuav ib lub tshuab luam ntawv 3D (Creality Ender 3) thiab mus nrhiav tus qauv luam tawm uas yuav cia kuv tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas ntseeg tau ntau dua siv tib yam hlau hauv tsev. Feem ntau tsis ntev los no kuv xav tau qhov hloov hluav taws xob uas kuv tuaj yeem xaim rau hauv tus qauv 2-tus pin lub computer kiv cua uas tau siv los ntawm AC phab ntsa adapter.

Ua rau kuv poob siab, Kuv tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog ib tus qauv luam tawm uas tsis xav tau xaj tshwj xeeb cov hlau rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob (Hackaday), thiab qhov hloov tshiab kawg rau qhov haujlwm no tau qhia tias nws tsis ua haujlwm tom qab siv qee lub teeb hauv xyoo 2016. Tab sis kuv xav tias qhov tseem ceeb kev ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov qauv tsim saib zoo, yog li kuv txiav txim siab txhaj tshuaj ntawm kev tsim cov hloov hluav taws xob yooj yim zoo ib yam.

Tom qab ob peb hnub hauv Sketchup thiab ntau qhov rov ua dua, Kuv tau tsim (kom deb li deb) kev hloov hluav taws xob txhim khu kev qha uas, dua li cov tsev yas yas luam tawm, tsuas yog xav tau ib nrab ntawm cov ntawv loj hauv chaw ua haujlwm rau cov khoom siv ua haujlwm.

Khoom siv

Cov Cuab Yeej:

• 3D tshuab luam ntawv
• Pliers
• Hlau snips

Cov ntaub ntawv:

• Cov ntaub ntawv loj hauv chaw ua haujlwm (lossis sib npaug 1 hli dia. [18 AWG] cov xaim hluav taws xob)
• 6-7g 3D tshuab luam ntawv ntsiabteeb. Kuv siv PLA pheej yig

Cov qauv luam tawm muaj 3 ntu:

• Lub cev
• Sab saum toj
• Xaub

Yeem:

• Superglue lossis koj nyiam qhov sib npaug
• Cov ntaub ntawv hlau lossis ntawv txhuam

Kauj Ruam 1: Luam Ntawv

Kuv 3D luam tawm qhov no ntseeg tau ntawm cov khoom lag luam (tshwj tsis yog lub txaj iav) Ender 3 ntawm 0.2mm txheej siab nrog 0.4mm lub taub hau. Sliced siv Cura nrog cov teeb meem hauv qab no:

• 0.2 hli txheej siab
• 3 phab ntsa (plhaub)
• 20% kub infill

• Kev txhawb nqa: Kov Buildplate (tsuas yog xav tau rau daim swb)

  Txhawb Ceev: 50%

• Tsim Phaj Adhesion: Raft

Txhua yam ntxiv tau tshuav ntawm lub neej ntawd "Txuj Ci Zoo" teeb tsa. Yuav tsum luam tawm txog ib teev nyob ntawm koj teeb tsa. Cov ntu lawv tus kheej nqa txog 5g ntawm cov ntsiab lus, nrog lub nkoj thiab txhawb nqa ntxiv me ntsis ntxiv.

Thaum nws ua tiav luam tawm koj yuav muaj 3 qhov sib cais: Lub cev, Xaub thiab Sab Saum.

Kauj Ruam 2: Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Cov Lus Qhia

Qhov no yog qauv tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau 1mm dia. (18 AWG) tsis muaj ntawv nplaum vim tias yog qhov kuv tau tshwm sim los ntawm tes thaum ua qhov no. Txhua yam loj dua lossis me dua yuav tsis haum lossis yuav xoob thiab ua rau tus cwj pwm tsis ntseeg siab. Txawm li cas los xij, xav hloov kho kuv li Sketchup cov ntaub ntawv kom tau raws li qhov xav tau sib txawv! Tsis tas li, koj yuav muaj peev xwm tsuas yog ntsuas tus qauv txhawm rau ua kom nws haum lossis loj dua daim ntawv txiav taub, tab sis kuv tsis tau sim qhov ntawd.

Kuv tsis paub meej tias puas muaj tus txheej txheem ntsuas cov ntawv kaw, tab sis kuv yuav hloov qhov no nrog cov ntaub ntawv yog tias kuv puas tau hla nws. Kuv tsis muaj lub tswv yim dab tsi ntawm hom ntawv uas kuv tau siv vim kuv tau muab lub thawv pov tseg ntau xyoo dhau los.

Ncuav Ntawv Ntsis (Saib cov duab)

Kev khoov me ntsis hauv cov ntawv yas hlau tuaj yeem tiv thaiv Lub Rooj Sab Laj sab saum toj los ntawm kev ua kom raug (daim duab 1). Txhawm rau kho qhov khoov uas seem tom qab ua haujlwm ncaj nws, siv cov pliers los tuav cov ntawv xov ntawm qhov ncaj ntu ncaj ua ntej khoov (daim duab thib ob). Thov siab mus rau daim ntawv txiav tom qab khoov kom txog thaum khoov tau zoo nyob hauv kab nrog ntu ncaj (daim duab thib 3). Tom qab ntawd txav cov pliers mus rau tom ntej khoov (daim duab 4). Rov ua dua kom txog thaum txhua qhov khoov me me tau ncaj (seem cov duab).

Nws zoo yog tias muaj qhov nkhaus me ntsis rau daim ntawv "ncaj" nws yog qhov luv thiab sai uas yuav ua teeb meem tom qab.

Kauj Ruam 3: Hloov lub Static (Sab xis) Paperclip

Tso qhov kawg ntawm daim ntawv kaw rau hauv kab rov tav ntawm sab xis ntawm Lub Cev. Thawb nws txawm tias nws hu rau lub voos xwmfab ntawm sab laug (Daim duab 1).

Khoov daim ntawv txiav mus txog 90 ° (Daim duab thib ob).

• Tawm nws ntawm qhov me ntsis> 90 ° lub kaum ntse ntse yuav pab ua kom nws nyob ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm tom qab.
• Nco ntsoov tias thawj 3 cov ntsiab lus tiv tauj (daim duab thib 1) raug khaws cia tom qab khoov. Kho raws li xav tau (daim duab thib 3).

Txiav tawm sab hauv sab kawg kom nws nthuav tawm ntawm kab rov tav me ntsis tsawg dua ib nrab mus rau lub ces kaum peb sab uas nws xub tau kov (daim duab 4). Kuj tseem txiav tawm sab nraud mus rau qhov xav tau cov hmoov txhuas ntev (daim duab thib 5).

Kauj Ruam 4: Hloov Pivoting (Sab laug-Sab) Paperclip

Muab lub cev yas tso rau ntawm lub tiaj tiaj thiab ntxig qhov kawg ntawm daim ntawv kaw rau hauv qhov hla (daim duab 1). Siv nws khoov daim ntawv ntawv 90 ° (daim duab thib ob). Qhov no yuav ua rau koj nyob ze rau qhov ntev nyob tom kawg ntawm qhov khoov. Koj yuav zaum yuav tsum tau siv cov cuab yeej kom tau txais tag nrho 90 ° khoov uas tsis rov qab mus rau lub dav dua.

Muab daim ntawv khij ntawv tso rau hauv cov channel raws sab laug, khoov kawg (Daim duab thib 3). Tuav qhov khoov kawg nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thiab khoov qhov kawg ntev nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ces kaum pivot (daim duab 4). Kho lub kaum sab xis kom txog thaum khoov qhov kawg taw tes yog hais txog kab nyob rau sab saum toj (tab sis tsis heev kov nws, daim duab thib 5) thaum ntu ntsug tau yaug nrog cov npoo. Qhov ntev tshaj plaws yog thaum daim ntawv ntawv tuaj yeem tig ntawm lub kaum ces kaum thiab tsuas yog nyuam qhuav kov sab xis ntawm ib sab ntawm qhov hla (6 thiab 7 daim duab).

Err ntawm ib sab ntawm kev nyob deb dua ntawm lub sam thiaj saum; yog tias nws nyob ze nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem khoov qis kom ua kev sib cuag nrog lwm daim ntawv nplaum zoo li qub

Txiav tawm qhov xav tau cov hmoov txhuas ntev ntawm sab nrauv kawg ntawm daim ntawv kaw (daim duab 8). Kuj snip tawm sab hauv kawg khoov kom nws yaug nrog (lossis luv dua) qhov tob ntawm Lub Cev (9 thiab 10 duab).

Kauj ruam 5: Sib dhos

Ntxig tus swb rau hauv lub cev sab saum toj (Daim duab 1). Nco ntsoov tias nws tuaj yeem xaub rov qab los yam tsis raug daig (Daim duab thib 2). Snap Sab saum toj hauv qhov chaw kom tau txais kev xav tias nws txuas rau lub cev li cas, thiab nco ntsoov tias Slide tseem txav rov qab los yam tsis muaj kev nyam. Tshem tawm Sab saum toj thiab txav Slide mus rau sab laug (tawm) txoj haujlwm.

Yog tias Swb yog tuab heev kom haum rau hauv qhov zawj saum toj kawg nkaus, siv cov ntawv xuab zeb lossis cov ntawv hlau los ua kom nqes caj npab me ntsis. Hauv qab ntawm Slide caj npab (qhov uas nws kov cov ntawv txhawb nqa) tuaj yeem ua rau me ntsis lossis tsim cov pob me me, ob qho tib si uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom haum

Ntxig ob daim ntawv txiav rau hauv lawv txoj haujlwm raws li tau piav qhia yav dhau los, khaws lawv cov kab ntsug raws li yaug kom sai li sai tau (daim duab thib 3).

Yog tias koj nyuaj ua rau lawv nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm raug thaum muab Top rau, siv me me ntawm cov kua nplaum lossis nplaum los tuav lawv nyob hauv qhov chaw. Tsis txhob siv cov kua nplaum rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv cais uas tsis yog qhov ntsug. Nco ntsoov tias cov kua nplaum ntau dhau tuaj yeem tiv thaiv Top los ntawm kev haum rau hauv qhov chaw raug.

Yog tias koj npaj tau los hloov qhov hloov pauv mus tas li, qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus uas koj tuaj yeem siv superglue (lossis koj nyiam cov nplaum) raws ntug hauv qab, thiab qis ib nrab ntawm txoj cai thiab sab laug. Cov hauv qab sab laug thiab sab xis yog qhov chaw uas Sab saum toj nyiam tawm yooj yim tshaj plaws, yog li tsom mus rau cov ntawd. Txawm li cas los xij, Kuv pom zoo kom sim nws ua ntej gluing nws ua ke

Qhib rau sab saum toj (daim duab 4). Kuv pom txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los ua qhov no yog kov lub kaum sab laug sab laug rau Zaub, tom qab ntawd khawm lub kaum hauv qab-sab laug rau hauv qhov chaw (daim duab thib 5). Tom qab ntawv siv lub siab rau hauv qab txoj cai kaum kom txog thaum nws snaps hauv qhov chaw (daim duab 6). Nco ntsoov maj mam rub cov ntawv txiav mus rau nruab nrab (yog li lawv yaug) thaum koj ua li ntawd. Lub kaum sab xis hauv qab yuav xav tau qhov ncaj ncees ntawm lub zog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm.

Kauj Ruam 6: Ua tiav! … Los yog Troubleshooting

Tam sim no qhov kev hloov pauv tau sib dhos tag nrho koj tuaj yeem sim nws! Kuv siv Continuity mode of multimeter kom paub tseeb tias nws ua haujlwm raug. Lossis koj tuaj yeem nqes nws mus rau qhov kev paub zoo-Circuit ntawm koj tus kheej tsim yog tias koj tsis muaj lub multimeter ua ke.

Hauv qab no yog qee qhov teeb meem koj yuav ntsib thiab kho lawv li cas:

Sab saum toj yuav tsis nyob hauv qhov chaw

• Ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov kab ntsug ntawm cov ntawv txiav ncaj thiab yaug tawm hauv qab thiab sab ntug.
• Xyuas kom tseeb tias lub hau ntswj (sab laug) daim ntawv kaw sab hauv khoov kawg (ze ntawm qhov hla-qhov) tau xaws kom nws tsis nthuav dav siab dua li ntawm Lub Cev.
• Yog tias koj daim ntawv xaum ntawv loj dua 1mm dia. (18 AWG) tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tau txais Sab saum toj kom ntxig rau hauv. Sim ua kom nce tus qauv, lossis siv cov ntawv xaum lossis cov ntawv hlau txhawm rau txhawm rau nthuav dav raws mus rau Sab saum toj kom haum rau cov hlau tuab.
• Yog tias koj siv cov kua nplaum los yog cov nplaum uas ziab rau hauv qhov chaw nws yuav siv qhov chaw uas tiv thaiv tsis tau sab saum toj kom haum hauv qhov chaw. Tshem cov kua nplaum qhuav los yog rov luam dua Lub Cev.

Swb tau daig

Xuab zeb los yog sau cov ntu ntawm Slide uas nkag mus rau hauv qhov zawj kom txog thaum nws haum zoo dua

Paperclips yog xoob los yog wiggly

Feem ntau koj yuav tau cov ntawv txiav nyias nyias. Koj tuaj yeem sim luam tawm cov qauv ntsuas qis. Yog tias koj ua thiab nws ua haujlwm, Kuv xav hnov txog nws. Xwb, tej zaum lub sab saum toj tsis tau txau rau hauv qhov chaw, lossis koj lub tshuab luam ntawv tsis raug ntsuas zoo thiab nws ua rau cov ntoo sab hauv loj dhau

Circuit tsis ua tiav thaum hloov "on"

• Nco ntsoov tias txoj cai (zoo li qub) daim ntawv txuas txuas ntxiv mus sab laug dua qhov khoov kawg ntawm sab laug (pivot) daim ntawv kaw, thiab khoov kawg ntawm daim ntawv pivot txuas txuas yam tsawg kawg nkaus kom siab li daim ntawv zoo li qub. Thaum tus ntawv xovxwm pivot raug thawb (deb ntawm tus swb) nws yuav tsum sib cuag nrog daim ntawv zoo li qub (daim duab thib 4).
• Ua kom ntseeg tau tias lub hau ntswj taub hau tsis txuas mus ze rau saum cov kab saum toj kawg nkaus lossis nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tig rov qab thaum qhov hloov pauv raug thawb-hloov nws yuav tau daig ntawm qhov swb thiab phab ntsa (saib daim duab thib ob kom zoo sib nrug. piv txwv).

Circuit Court tiav thaum hloov "tawm"

Cov ntawv xov xwm piv txwv (sab laug) tej zaum yuav khoov ntawm lub kaum me me thiab kov cov ntawv zoo li qub (txoj cai) daim ntawv kaw thaum so. Me ntsis nce lub kaum ntawm qhov khoov ntawm kaum ces kaum kom muaj qhov chaw me ntsis ntawm ob. Xwb, ua rau me ntsis khoov kom deb ntawm qhov zoo li qub (txoj cai) daim ntawv kaw yuav pab tau, tab sis ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov kawg tau ntes ntawm Slide (saib cov teeb meem tom ntej)

Hloov yuav tsis txav mus rau txoj haujlwm "ntawm"

LOS YOG

Hloov pauv zoo li tawm ntawm "ntawm" txoj haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej

Qhov kawg ntawm tus piv txwv (sab laug) daim ntawv kaw tej zaum yuav raug ntes ntawm Slide thiab sab saud sab saud. Kho qhov khoov kawg kom nws lub kaum sab xis me ntsis nqes mus, deb ntawm Slide thiab mus rau qhov zoo li qub (txoj cai) daim ntawv kaw

Kauj Ruam 7: Kev Xav Thaum Kawg

Kuv tsis yog tus kws tsim hluav taws xob, tab sis kuv xav tias tsuav koj tsuas siv qhov no nrog cov dej ntws thiab qhov hluav taws xob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj kov ces qhov no yuav tsis muaj teeb meem kev nyab xeeb. Yog tias koj pom lwm yam thov qhia rau kuv paub.

Kuv tabtom tso cai txhua qhov no raws li Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike daim ntawv tso cai. Kuv xav kom tib neeg siv cov qauv siv dawb no rau txhua yam uas lawv xav tau, thiab vam tias lwm tus tuaj yeem siv lossis txhim kho qhov kev tsim no los tsim lwm yam qhib-qhov 3D luam tawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas siv cov khoom siv coj los siv hauv tsev.