Cov txheej txheem:
- Kauj Ruam 1: Tau Txais Koj Li Virtualization Client
- Kauj Ruam 2: Pib Ua Haujlwm & Txheeb Xyuas Qhov Cim Nco
- Kauj Ruam 3: Tsim Virtual Hard Disk
- Kauj Ruam 4: Ntau Yam Ntxiv
- Kauj Ruam 5: Txhim Kho Cov Qhua Ntxiv thiab Lwm Yam Kev Xaiv Lwm Yam
Video: Yuav Teeb Lub Tshuab Virtual Li Cas?: 5 Kauj Ruam
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:31
Los ntawm Ali_AtharFollow Ntau los ntawm tus sau:
Cov lus qhia luv luv no yuav qhia koj txog cov kauj ruam xav tau los teeb tsa thiab ua haujlwm "qhua OS" ntawm lub tshuab virtual sab hauv koj lub PC.
Kauj Ruam 1: Tau Txais Koj Li Virtualization Client
Muaj ntau daim ntawv thov tseem ceeb tawm uas tso cai rau koj teeb tsa lub tshuab virtual hauv koj lub PC. Microsoft muaj nws tus kheej cov neeg siv khoom uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm Windows cov qhua ua haujlwm, tab sis nws tsis zoo heev. 2 lub npe muaj npe thov rau lub hom phiaj no yog: 1) VMWare Player/Workstation2) VirtualBoxWith siv VMWare Player, nws yog cov khoom siv dawb, tab sis tawm ntawm ob peb yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj. VMWare Workstation muab cov yam ntxwv no, tab sis nws raug nqi $ 50 yog li qhov no tso ntau tus neeg tawm. Ntawm qhov tod tes, VirtualBox (saib hauv tsev-nplooj ntawv) yog qhib-qhov (piv txwv li pub dawb), yog qhov tuaj yeem hloov kho tau zoo, muaj cov neeg siv yooj yim heev interface thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Yog li kuv xav kom hnyav mus nrog qhov no. Koj tuaj yeem rub nws los ntawm no: https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/2.2.4/VirtualBox-2.2.4-47978-Win.exe Tom qab rub tawm, nruab nws raws li koj xav tau nruab lwm cov ntawv thov yooj yim, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi tawm ntawm qhov zoo li no.
Kauj Ruam 2: Pib Ua Haujlwm & Txheeb Xyuas Qhov Cim Nco
Tom qab txhim kho nws, tua VirtualBox los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov pib. Koj yuav tau txais tos nrog tus neeg siv yooj yim heev Interface. Nyem rau "Tshiab" nyob rau sab saum toj-sab laug kom pib.- Tus Virtual Machine Wizard yuav pib, nyem "Next" txuas ntxiv mus.- Ntaus lub npe rau koj VM, piv txwv li "Kuv VM"- Hauv qab no, xaiv hom Operating System koj xav kom nruab rau ntawm lub tshuab virtual (piv txwv li XP, xaiv "Microsoft Windows" los ntawm OS hom thiab "Windows XP" los ntawm qhov hloov tshiab)- Tam sim no koj yuav tsum qhia tus lej ntawm RAM koj xav faib rau VM. Npaum li cas RAM koj yuav tsum tau faib yog nyob ntawm 2 yam: Ua ntej, OS uas koj npaj siab yuav khiav ntawm VM, thiab qhov thib ob, ntau npaum li cas RAM koj muaj (txhawm rau nrhiav qhov ntawd, txheeb xyuas Cov Khoom los ntawm Kuv Lub Computer). Rau Linux distro, 512MB yuav tsum xis nyob. Rau qee yam xws li Vista lossis Windows 7, tsis muaj dab tsi tsawg dua 1GB yuav ua (2GB pom zoo). Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tsis faib ntau dua 50% ntawm koj cov RAM tag nrho rau VM lossis muaj lub sijhawm uas VM tuaj yeem khov thaum nws tab tom khiav vim tsis muaj tus tswv tsev nco. Kuv tus kheej muaj 2GB RAM yog li kuv faib 768MB rau kuv lub XP teeb tsa.
Kauj Ruam 3: Tsim Virtual Hard Disk
Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsim lub hard-disk virtual los teeb tsa koj li VM hauv. Tam sim no tsis pib poob siab koj tsis xav tau cais cais rau qhov no lossis ib yam dab tsi. Yeej, qhov "virtual muaj disk" yuav tsis muaj dab tsi ntau dua li ib daim ntawv nrog.vdi txuas ntxiv uas koj tuaj yeem tso rau txhua qhov chaw. Yog li, txheeb xyuas qhov "Tsim tshiab hard disk" xaiv thiab nyem "Tom ntej", lub hard disk wizard yuav tsum pib, ntaus "Tom ntej" dua.- Tom ntej no koj yuav tsum qhia kom meej hom hard-disk koj xav teeb tsa. Nov yog cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm ob hom: Dynamically Expanding Storage: Hauv hom kev khaws cia no, koj hais qhia qhov loj me me (koj ua qhov ntawd hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej) tab sis cov ntaub ntawv vdi tsis siv qhov chaw ntau ntawm koj lub disc tam sim ntawd. hloov nws yuav nthuav raws li koj lub tshuab virtual xav tau chaw ntau dua. Txawm li cas los xij, kev nthuav dav yuav (pom tseeb) nres thaum qhov siab tshaj plaws tau teev tseg. Koj tsim lub hard disk virtual thiab nws siv sijhawm ntau qhov chaw tam sim ntawd. Kuv tus kheej pom zoo rau Dynamically nthuav kev xaiv, vim nws txuag chaw disk. Ua li cas los xij, txheeb xyuas qhov kev xaiv uas xav tau thiab ntaus "Tom ntej"- Hauv "Qhov Chaw" teb, ntaus lub npe rau koj lub hard disk virtual (qhov no yog lub npe vdi cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsim). Yog lub neej ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv no yuav raug tsim hauv koj lub kaw lus tsav tsheb hauv cov ntawv cais. Yog tias koj xav khaws nws mus rau lwm qhov, nyem rau ntawm daim nplaub tshev daj icon nyob ib sab ntawm nws thiab qhia qhov chaw nyob thiab cov npe ntaub ntawv. Koj kuj yuav tsum qhia qhov loj me me ntawm koj lub hard disk virtual. Qhov no tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov ntau ntawm qhov chaw pub dawb uas koj muaj, thiab tus nqi ntawm qhov chaw hard disk koj xav tias yuav siv. Raws li cov lus qhia ntxaws, 2GB qhov chaw txaus rau Linux teeb tsa, 3GB rau XP, 6GB rau Vista thiab 10GB rau Windows 7. Yog lawm yog tias koj npaj yuav khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv koj yuav xav tau chaw ntxiv.- Nyem "Tom ntej". VirtualBox yuav muab sijhawm rau koj los tshuaj xyuas qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm HD. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau lawv, nyem "Finish", lossis rov qab yog tias koj xav hloov pauv.- Nyem "Finish" thiab koj ua tiav!
Kauj Ruam 4: Ntau Yam Ntxiv
Tam sim no tus neeg ua haujlwm tiav, lub tshuab virtual yuav tsum tshwm nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais ntawm VirtualBox. Tab sis ua ntej tua nws, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los hloov cov chaw rau koj nyiam. Xaiv VM, thiab nyem rau ntawm "Chaw" khawm. Qhov no yuav txaus rau Linux thiab XP tab sis Vista lossis Windows 7 yuav muaj kev tshaib plab ntawm qhov no! Koj yuav tsum nce tus lej no. Feem ntau, 128MB yuav tsum txaus rau XP lossis Linux (txawm hais tias 256MB tau pom zoo rau Vista thiab Yeej 7). Kuj txheeb xyuas qhov "Enable 3D Acceleration" kev xaiv hauv qab no yog tias koj muaj daim npav duab tsim nyog. Tom ntej no, nyem rau ntawm "CD/DVD ROM" tab. Koj yuav tsum tau hais qhia lub bootable disc lossis ISO uas koj npaj yuav nruab OS ntawm VM. Txheeb xyuas "Host CD/DVD Drive" txhawm rau teeb tsa los ntawm kev teeb tsa disc, lossis lwm qhov xaiv qhov thib ob rau kev teeb tsa los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ISO ntawm koj lub PC (qhia lub ISO qhov chaw ib yam nkaus). Nyem "OK" txhawm rau txuag qhov chaw. VM yuav pib nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov rai cais. Txij ntawm no mus, nws yuav tsum ua haujlwm zoo li nws ua ntawm lub PC tiag tiag, yog li teeb tsa OS ib txwm ua. Koj tau teeb tsa, koj yuav tau pom OS tsuas yog tshwm ntawm lub qhov rais me me. Txhawm rau hla qhov teeb meem no, koj yuav tsum nce qhov kev daws teeb meem (uas, los ntawm lub neej ntawd yog 640x480). Thaum ua tiav, nias Ctrl+F mus rau hauv hom puv npo. Nias tib qhov tseem ceeb ua ke dua kom tawm mus puv hom.
Kauj Ruam 5: Txhim Kho Cov Qhua Ntxiv thiab Lwm Yam Kev Xaiv Lwm Yam
Yog li tam sim no koj VM tau nce thiab khiav, tab sis tos, muaj ntau txoj haujlwm koj tuaj yeem ntxiv, zoo li hauv Linux, qhov siab tshaj plaws tuaj yeem tshuaj ntsuam tau tsuas yog 800x600. Koj tuaj yeem nce qhov no los ntawm kev teeb tsa "Qhua Ntxiv". Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nkag mus rau "Devices" ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm VM Window thiab nyem "Install Guest Ntxiv". 20MB ISO yuav rub nws tus kheej mus rau lub desktop ntawm tus qhua OS. Thaum qhib qhov no, koj yuav pom kev ua haujlwm rau txhua OSes thiab txhua hom (32-ntsis thiab 64-ntsis). Khiav thiab teeb tsa cov no. Lwm qhov uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau yog tias koj tuaj yeem nkag tau cov ntaub ntawv uas tau khaws cia sab nraum VM. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, thawj zaug koj yuav tsum kaw lub qhua OS. Tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv nws cov chaw Sib koom Folders tab, thiab ntxiv cov ntawv tais ceev tseg uas koj xav qhia tawm. (Nias Ctrl+S txhawm rau qhib qhov no). Kev daws teeb meem thiab tau txais kev pab ntau ntxiv, mus ntsib VirtualBox forums
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