Cov txheej txheem:
- Kauj Ruam 1: Cov Plans
- Kauj ruam 2: Rebar Ua Haujlwm
- Kauj ruam 3: Lath
- Kauj ruam 4: Ua kom tiav
- Kauj ruam 5: Plastering
- Kauj Ruam 6: Teeb Khoom
Video: Tsim Lub Tsev Dome Tawm Ntawm Ntawv (thiab Hlau thiab Cement ): 6 Cov Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:31
Thaum kuv tus hluas nkauj (Wendy Tremayne) thiab kuv tuaj txog rau yav qab teb New Mexico ib qho ntawm thawj yam peb tau ua yog saib ib puag ncig rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Av nplaum yuav tsum tau muab khawb thiab nqa mus, cov quav quav twb twb kim thiab tsis nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam, tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev zoo li rastra yog me ntsis dhau lub txee rau peb. Peb tau txiav txim siab txog yam peb muaj hauv zos thiab uas yog/yog ntawv. Nws yog ib qho rau cov nroog me me nyob deb tsis muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rov ua dua tshiab. Peb lub nroog tau khaws cov ntawv, tab sis feem ntau tsis yog tsuas yog muab nws pov rau hauv qhov chaw pov tseg tom qab sau. Lawv zoo siab los pab peb thauj peb lub tsheb thauj khoom nrog lawv cov ntawv xov xwm uas feem ntau ua rau lawv tsis zoo. Tom qab ntawd peb pom qhov chaw ntawm cov hlau raug tsim los ntawm cov tsheb qub tsis pub dhau 100 mais ntawm peb qhov chaw. Txij li thaum peb yuav muaj roj teeb ntau thiab cov khoom siv hnub ci PV uas xav tau lub tsev zoo peb tau txiav txim siab ua peb thawj tus qauv ua chav roj teeb rau peb cov khoom siv hnub ci. Cov tsev yog qhov muaj zog thiab muaj zog ua haujlwm zoo. Nov yog qhov peb pib tsim lub roj teeb dome los ntawm ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 1: Cov Plans
Peb siv sketchup los tsim 3D qauv ntawm cov qauv hauv qab. Rebar, 6x6x10 remesh, thiab nthuav cov lath hlau yog cov pob txha tuav qhov no ua ke. Peb ntiav ib tus kws tsim qauv los tshuaj xyuas peb cov phiaj xwm. Thaum peb tau txais nws lub thwj cim qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua mus rau peb tus kws tshuaj xyuas lub tsev. Nov yog lub dome me me tsuas yog 10 'txoj kab uas hla. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov muaj zog tiag tiag thiab tiv thaiv rau qee qhov ntawm R30 - R40 ntau. Qhov zoo tshaj rau khaws cov roj teeb nyob ze ntawm chav sov yam tsis xav tau cua sov/cua txias ntxiv.
Kauj ruam 2: Rebar Ua Haujlwm
Peb muaj cov pob zeb ua haujlwm uas twb muaj lawm yog li peb tsuas yog siv cov hlau hlau thauj tog rau nkoj txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau thiab txuas peb cov hlua hlau txuas rau lawv. Nws yog qhov txaj muag me ntsis tau txais thawj ob peb lub arches hauv huab cua, tab sis lub dome me me yog li tswj tau tias nws tsis yog qhov loj. Tom qab cov arches nce mus, peb pib ua hoops ncig lawv. Txhua yam yog welded (tsis yog tsis muaj rau rebar), tab sis nrog tus kws tshaj lij tus phooj ywg uas tuaj yeem daws nrog. Cov hlua hlau txuas tso cai rau peb nce ntawm cov qauv thaum ntxov hauv cov txheej txheem tsim tsev. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua los khi remesh thiab lath rau lub dome.
Kauj ruam 3: Lath
Nws yog ib txwm muaj nyob hauv kev ua haujlwm kom khi hlua los ntawm txhais tes. Qhov no tau txais qub, qub qub! Peb tau siv lub tshuab pneumatic los khi peb lub lath rau remesh. Koj puas tuaj yeem kwv yees qhov sib txawv ntawm kev txuag lub sijhawm los ntawm kev muaj cov cuab yeej no? Nws yog kwv yees li 3x. Peb ib txwm yuav lath 4 nplooj ntawv ib hnub los ntawm txhais tes rau ib tus neeg. Thaum peb muaj rab phom pneumatic peb tau ua 14 daim ntawv nyob rau ib hnub. Tseem ua haujlwm qeeb, tab sis yooj yim thiab lom zem piv rau kev txhawb nqa 40lb compressed earth blocks.
Kauj ruam 4: Ua kom tiav
Peb paub tias nws tuaj yeem txav peb cov ntawv sib xyaw ua ke nrog lub twj tso kua mis. Lub dome no tau siv daim ntawv qhia yooj yim ntawm 2 ntu ntawv mus rau 1 qhov chaw hauv nroog. Peb lub tsev loj dua tam sim no yog siv cov kua qaub/av nplaum/ntawv sib xyaw. Xijpeem nws siv sijhawm me ntsis rau peb lub twj tso kua mis kom tuaj txog yog li peb tau ua tiav lub dome nrog qee cov ntawv thaiv kab ntawv qub thiab kuv tau ntim rau ob peb lub lis piam. Lub thoob nqus! Thaum kawg peb 9HP 3 lub thoob khib nyiab tuaj txog thiab nws ua haujlwm zoo. Nws siv dej ntau, tab sis nws tuaj yeem txav daim ntawv hla 50 'hose thiab nce 10' ntsug nce.
Kauj ruam 5: Plastering
Peb cov papercrete raws plaster tseem tseem tshuav ntau qhov xav tau. Peb tau siv qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov kua txiv kab ntxwv pear caws pliav, xim tsev qub, 1 feem ntawv, 1 feem cement. Tom qab ntawd muaj ntau qhov tawg ntawm thaj chaw uas tau txais lub hnub zoo. Peb tau ua tiav zoo dua hauv lwm hom ntawv yas. Peb tau siv lub tshuab txau tirolessa uas ua haujlwm yooj yim ntawm kev pleev xim sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm lub dome. Qhov no yog lwm lub sijhawm txuag khoom zoo thiab nws ua haujlwm tau zoo nrog ntau hom kev ua tiav los ntawm cov av nplaum hauv av rau cov cement hnyav/xuab zeb.
Kauj Ruam 6: Teeb Khoom
Tom qab tso lub dome qhuav rau lub lis piam tom qab siv cov ntawv thiab ntau lub sijhawm tom qab ua cov plag tsev peb tau nqa peb cov iav hnub ci. Peb tsuas yog welded lub kaum ntse ntse hlau rau ua vaj huam sib luag thauj tog rau nkoj bolted daim hlau thiab tiv thaiv lub rebar ntawm lub dome. Peb kuj yuav tsum tau hack qee lub pallets rau cov roj teeb. Peb sim ua txhua yam xim hauv tsev. Thaum kawg peb siv lub vov tsev dawb thiab pleev xim rau xim av siv xim av umber oxide. Lub tsev tau pleev xim txiv laum huab xeeb thiab cov txiv qaub ntxhua tau yooj yim tsis muaj zog txaus los lis dej noo. Ib zaug ntxiv qhov no yog vim peb qhov kev paub tsawg hauv cov yas thiab ua tiav. Thaum lub sijhawm xa daim ntawv no lub dome tau ua tiav thiab khiav tag nrho peb cov khoom siv PV hnub ci tau ze li ib xyoos. Peb zoo siab heev nrog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub dome nrog rau qhov ua kom pom kev zoo. Nws raug nqi kwv yees li $ 10 ib square taw rau cov khoom siv raw kom muab tso ua ke. Peb tau pib txij li 20 'inch dome (~ 320 sq. Ft). Nws tau yooj yim heev rau sib sau ua ke txawm hais tias lub sijhawm siv ntau heev. Peb npaj yuav ua peb tus puav ntxiv. Xav tias dawb los ua qee cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas peb tuaj yeem txhim kho, nrawm dua, txo tus nqi, thiab lwm yam.
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