Nruab Fedora 8 (Werewolf) ntawm Windows XP Nrog QEMU: 11 Kauj Ruam

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:30

Tiav Qhia Tiav (muaj PDF Version) Txhawm rau nkag siab qhov kev qhia no koj xav tau qee qhov kev paub ntawm PC siv Windows XP thiab keeb kwm yav dhau los zoo hauv Linux thiab Fedora. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev qhia yog qhia/tsom mus rau qhov sib txawv thiab ntawm qhov teeb tsa kom ua tiav thaum sim ua haujlwm Linux hauv QEMU emulator. Please tham nrog Qemu lub vev xaib kom paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov emulator. Main feem uas tsis yog nthuav tawm yog QEMU nrawm uas kuv tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa ntawm lub khoos phis tawj teeb tsa.

Kauj ruam 1: FETCH THIAB INSTALL QEMU

QEMU lub tsev qhov chaw nyob ntawm no, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm qhov chaws thiab lub binaries muaj. Latest version of Windows as of today is [https://http//lassauge.free.fr/qemu/qemu- 0.9.1-windows].

Kauj ruam 2: FETCH THE BOOT. ISO FEDORA 8 IMAGE

Ib daim ntawv tiav ntawm daim iav rau rub tawm Fedora8 tuaj yeem pom ntawm no. Xaiv cov boot.iso cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab i386/os/images/. Piv txwv li: ftp: //ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/Feeder.redhat.com/ pub/Feeder/linux/release/8/Feeder/i386/os/images/boot.iso

Kauj Ruam 3: Tsim kom muaj BLANK VIRTUAL DISK rau FEDORA 8

Thaum lub khoos phis tawj Windows tau teeb tsa (yooj yim unzip cov ntaub ntawv binary hauv cov npe tshiab) koj tuaj yeem tsim lub disk tshiab virtual: Hauv lub qhov rais hais kom ua windows siv cov lus txib hauv qab no: qemu-img tsim myimage.img mysize Piv txwv li 10 G disk duab:

qemu-img.exe tsim fedora8.img 10GQhov no yuav tso tawm

Tsim & aposfedora8.img & apos, fmt = nyoos, qhov loj = 10485760 kB… Thiab daim duab tshiab (10G bytes file) yog tam sim no npaj tau.

Kauj Ruam 4: Siv NETINSTALL Nrog BOOT. ISO IMAGE

4.1 Pib QEMU Nrog Cov Duab no

Piv txwv li yog tias siv Qemu-0.9.1 teeb tsa:

qemu.exe -L Bios -m 256 -hda Cov duab / fedora8.img -soundhw tag nrho -localtime -M pc -net nic, qauv = ne2k_pci -net tus neeg siv -no -acpi -boot d -cdrom Duab khau raj -F8.isoKev piav qhia kev xaiv

+-----------------------+--------------- ----------------------------------------------+| -L Bios | Txoj hauv kev ntawm txhua qhov BIOS piv rau qemu.exe file || -m 256 | ib Nco tau teeb tsa rau 256 Mbytes || -hda Cov duab / fedora8.img | Thawj lub hard drive yog daim duab tsim hauv qib || | saum toj no (ceeb toom: txij li Fedora 7 txhua tsav || | suav nrog ATA raug kuaj pom ua SCSI. Ntawm no || | disk yuav muaj npe sda hauv Fedora) || -net nic, qauv = ne2k_pci -net neeg siv | Daim npav Network yog NE2000-PCI hauv Qemu tus neeg siv || | hom network || -boot d -cdrom dluab / boot -F8.iso | Khau raj los ntawm CDROM (d) thiab siv qhov rub tawm iso || | ua ntaub ntawv raws li daim duab cdrom |+-----------------------------------+------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- -+Cov duab cdrom yuav pib txiav (saib thawj daim duab).

4.2 ANACONDA INSTALLER

Anaconda installer yog tom qab ntawd pib. 1. Xaiv koj cov lus (Fab Kis rau kuv) hauv thawj lub vijtsam. OK, Kuv yuav tsum thov txim, pib los ntawm no txhua lub vijtsam pov tseg yog ua lus Fab Kis, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis txhob sib txawv li cov lus Askiv: thawj kauj ruam zoo pib ua si nrog i18n:-> 2 ua. Xaiv cov keyboard. 3. Txoj kev teeb tsa: xaiv HTTP lossis FTP (FTP ua haujlwm qee zaum zoo dua).4. Kev teeb tsa TCP/IP: xiam IPv6 thiab xaiv "Dynamic IP Configuration" DHCP raws li qhov no yuav muab rau kev khiav anaconda los ntawm Qemu (Saib "3.7.3 Siv tus neeg siv hom network pawg" hauv Qemu cov ntaub ntawv: https:// fabrice. bellard.free.fr/qemu/qemu-doc.html#SEC30).5. Kev teeb tsa HTTP: xaiv lub vev xaib qhov chaw (piv txwv li ftp.funet.fi) thiab ua tiav txoj hauv kev mus txog / os /. Hauv peb qhov piv txwv: /pub/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/8/Fedora/i386/os/ 6. Tam sim no tus installer tam sim no nqa.img cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub vev xaib xaiv (Alt-F3: hloov mus rau lub vijtsam debug) Tam sim no nws yog txheej txheem ntev heev thiab txhua qhov ua yuam kev txij tam sim no ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo tiav thiab koj yuav tsum rov pib dua los ntawm taw tes 4.1. Qhov tshwm sim loj tshaj plaws yog qhov thaiv theem2.img cov ntaub ntawv.

Kauj Ruam 5: ANACONDA INSTALLER: GRAPHICAL INSTALLATION

5.1 Pib

Tom qab cov ntsiab lus no cov duab (X11 version) version ntawm Anaconda tab tom pib.

5.2 Hom ntawv disk

QEMU disk duab tau kuaj pom thiab xav tau kev teeb tsa, nyem Yog lossis Tom ntej hauv cov ntxaij vab tshaus hauv qab no.

5.3 Network teeb tsa

Txhua qhov txiaj ntsig tsis raug yog OK rau QEMU.

5.4 Sijhawm teem

Txhua qhov txiaj ntsig tsis raug yog OK rau QEMU. Warning: koj yuav tsum tsis txhob khij "lub kaw lus hauv UTC", vim tias koj tab tom siv lub nroog kho lub moos los ntawm koj lub Windows XP host system.

5.5 Hauv paus lo lus zais

Xaiv tus password rau tus neeg siv hauv paus ntawm koj cov qhua system. Now lub cuab yeej teeb tsa tau npaj los nqa cov npe ntawm pob khoom los ntawm ftp lossis http server: qhov no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntev heev; nyob ntawm koj lub network txuas.

5.6 Pob

Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem xaiv hom kev teeb tsa: raws li peb tab tom siv netinstall, nws zoo dua los xaiv qhov teeb tsa me tshaj plaws (qhov no yuav hloov kho tom qab, ntawm rpm los ntawm rpm hauv paus). Nco ntsoov tias tam sim no koj tseem tuaj yeem ntxiv cov chaw cia khoom ntawm cov kauj ruam no: Tshem tawm txhua qhov "kev ua haujlwm ntxiv" thiab xaiv kev teeb tsa tam sim no (qhov no yuav ntev dua rau teeb tsa, tab sis lub sijhawm rub tawm yuav raug txo) thiab mus txuas ntxiv Tom ntej no rau txhua pawg, tshem tawm yam koj tsis xav tau rau lub hauv paus teeb tsa: tsis muaj pob khoom devel, tsis muaj cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm, tsis muaj cuab yeej server, thiab ntxiv rau. Ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas txhua pawg thiab nyem rau pob "Xaiv cov pob" los tshuaj xyuas cov npe ntxaws. Thaum ua tiav, ua tiav nrog "Tom ntej" kom txog thaum thov kom pib qhov kev teeb tsa "tiag tiag" Tam sim no npaj phau ntawv zoo thiab ob peb khob kas fes raws li koj pom qhov kev nce qib qeeb mus rau sab xis ntawm lub vijtsam tom qab ua daim disk: Tom qab txog ob peb teev (qhov no yog kuv qhov xwm txheej!) koj tuaj yeem rov pib dua tus qhua tshiab Fedora 8. Ceeb toom: thaum koj rov pib dua QEMU lub tshuab tam sim no koj yuav rov mus rau lub installer (xav tias koj tsis nco qab tshem CD) … vim koj tseem siv netinstall iso duab ua khau raj.

Kauj Ruam 6: Thawj Khau

"," saum ": 0.2505694760820046," sab laug ": 0.23035714285714284," qhov siab ": 0.2255125284738041," dav ": 0.44285714285714284}, {" noteID ":" N9YZIWNFECFCJYO "," sau ":" Gozer404 " "," saum ": 0.9202733485193622," sab laug ": 0.85," qhov siab ": 0.04783599088838269," dav ": 0.13035714285714287}]">

6.1 QUB QEMU

Txog qhov ua tiav qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm lub kaw lus tshiab koj yuav tsum xub rov pib QEMU nrog cov kab hais kom ua hloov kho no (txhawm rau siv cov duab hloov tshiab ua lub khau raj ntaus ntawv):

qemu.exe -L Bios -m 256 -hda dluab / fedora8.img -soundhw tag nrho -localtime -M pc -net nic, qauv = ne2k_pci -net neeg siv -no -acpiNws yuav tom qab ntawd pib grub los ntawm cov duab teeb tsa tshiab thiab lub ntsiav + init + cov duab teeb duab pib tam sim no pib …

6.2 DAIM NTAWV QHIA FIRSTBOOT

Kev tshuaj ntsuam zoo siab tau tshwm sim thiab koj yuav tsum teeb tsa rau txhua qib sib txawv (pom ntawm sab laug ntawm cov zaub).

6.2.1 Firewall

Hauv koj lub tshuab qhua no tsis xav tau.

6.2.2 SELinux

Hauv koj lub tshuab qhua no tsis xav tau.

6.2.3 Hnub tim thiab sijhawm

Hloov sijhawm yog tias xav tau. Yog tias koj muaj lub ntp server khiav ntawm koj lub network koj yuav zoo dua xaiv los pab ntp.

6.2.4 Kho vajtse profile

Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas ntawm no QEMU tshuab ua raws: Lub suab yog ES1370 thiab daim npav duab yog GD 5446. Kuv xaiv tsis xa qhov profile tab sis nws nyob ntawm koj.

6.2.5 Tsim cov neeg siv

Ntxiv tsawg kawg ib tus neeg siv thiab tam sim no nws yog lub sijhawm rov pib dua thiab muaj kev lom zem nrog koj nruab Fedora 8 …

Kauj Ruam 7: Kev teeb tsa ntxiv

Thaum rov pib dua, koj tam sim no tuaj yeem hloov kho/teeb tsa cov pob ntawv uas ploj lawm.

7.1 LOGIN SCREEN

Tshiab Fedora ntsiab lus rau gdm nrog lub ntsej muag xaiv.

7.2 Hloov kho tshiab

Rau kev hloov kho thawj zaug pib txheej txheem yum hloov tshiab (nkag rau hauv paus hauv lub qhov rai davhlau ya nyob twg): hauv paus% yum hloov tshiab

7.3 QHOV TSEEB TSEEM CEEB

Yog tias koj tsis nco qab khij lub npov hauv kauj ruam 3, koj tuaj yeem siv Cov Ntawv qhia zaub mov nqis kom tshem tawm nws (qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tiav raws li hauv paus, thiab koj yuav tau txais kev ceeb toom rau tus lej nkag hauv paus kom ua qhov no)

Kauj Ruam 8: Qhia tawm cov ntaub ntawv BETWEEN HOST thiab QHUAB QHIA SYSTEMS

Qee cov ntsiab lus:

+-------+------------------------------------------------------- -------------+------------+| Tus tswv | Qhov system Qemu tau pib: kho vajtse tiag | Windows XP | -------+------------------------------------------------------ ----------------+------------+| Qhua | System «khiav hauv qab» Qemu hauv lub tshuab virtual | Fedora 8 | -------+------------------------------------------------------ --------------+--------------++------------------Txhawm rau yooj yim nkag mus rau tus tswv tsev, ntxiv kab no (raws li hauv paus) rau /etc /hosts: 10.0.2.2 qemu Siv CIFS (windows sib qhia): Hauv tus tswv tsev, qhib cov ntawv sib faib (txoj nyem rau ntawm daim nplaub tshev uas xav tau). Hauv cov qhua, txuas nrog smbclient (rpm pob samba-client-3.0.26a-6.fc8) kom tuaj yeem xauj cov npe sib qhia thiab luam qee cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov kab lus hauv qhua Fedora 8 yog

smbclient '\ 10.0.2.2 / T45466' lU lassauge –W FRKev xaiv

+-----------------------+------------------------- ------------------------------+| smbclient | ftp-nyiam txuas rau windows sib qhia || / 10.0.2.2 / T45466 | Tus tswv tsev tau pom ntawm IP: 10.0.2.2. || | T45466 yog lub npe muab rau kev sib koom hauv cov tswv tsev. || –U lassauge | Tus neeg siv 'lassauge' (paub los ntawm tus tswv tsev) || FRW FR | Pawg ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg siv lassauge hauv tus tswv tsev. |+-----------------------+------------------------ -------------------------------+Tam sim no qhov yooj yim tau txais yog txaus los theej los ntawm cov ntawv sib koom. Ua li ntshai kab hais kom ua? Txoj hauv kev teeb tsa hauv Fedora 8 yog: Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem ceeb-> Kev luv luv-> Txuas rau tus neeg rau zaub mov … Tom qab ntawd sau cov teb hauv lub qhov rai qhib. Thaum nws ua tiav txoj cai-nyem rau ntawm lub cim tshiab (Ib qho nrog "SMB" uas tau tshwm sim ntawm desktop) thiab xaiv Browse. Windows lo lus zais raug nug thiab thaum kawg koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov ntawv sib faib nrog nautilus.

Kauj Ruam 9: XORG CONFIGURATION

Raws li qhov loj me ntawm X screen me me dhau, peb tuaj yeem hloov kho X.org teeb tsa kom muaj qee qhov kev daws teeb meem loj tshaj, ntxiv rau peb tseem yuav teeb tsa lub log lub pob rau nas (vim qhov no tsis pom). tus kho kom hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv /etc/X11/xorg.conf. Ua ntej ntaus ntawv; ntxig rau hauv qab no:

Ntu "Saib" Tus Txheeb Ze "Tus Saib Xyuas0" HorizSync 31.5 - 95.0 VertRefresh 59.0 - 75.0EndSectionHauv qhov Screen ntu, ntawm Device thiab DefaultDepth, ntxiv kab no

Saib "Monitor0" Thaum kawg, hauv kab lus Qhia ntxiv cov npe no

Hom "1152x864" "1024x768" "832x624" "800x600" "640x480" Tam sim no rau nas, hauv ntu ntu Ntaus Ntaus "VMMouse" € ntxiv qhov no

Kev xaiv "raws tu qauv" "Pib" Kev Xaiv "Khawm" "5" Kev Xaiv "ZAxisMapping" 4 5 "Xorg.conf cov ntaub ntawv kawg yuav tsum zoo li qhov no (tshwj tsis yog hauv Cov Khoom Siv "Keyboard0" uas nyob ntawm cov keyboard xaiv hauv anaconda -€ "saib 5.2)

Ntu "ServerLayout" Tus Cim "Default Layout" Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0 InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard" InputDevice "VMMouse" "CorePointer" EndSectionSection "InputDevice" Identifier "Keyboard0" Driver "kbd" Option "XkbModel" "pc105" Option "XkbLayout" "fr" Option "XkbVariant" "latin9" EndSectionSection "InputDevice" Identifier "VMMouse" Driver "vmmouse" Option "Device" "/dev/input/nas" Option "Protocol" "Auto" Option "Buttons" "5 "Xaiv" ZAxisMappingâ? "4 5" EndSectionSection "Monitor" Identifier "Monitor0" HorizSync 31.5 - 95.0 VertRefresh 59.0 - 75.0EndSectionSection "Device" Identifier "Videocard0" Driver "cirrus" EndSectionSection "Screen" Identifier "Screen0" Device "Videocard0" Monitor "Monitor0" DefaultDepth 24 SubSection "Display" Viewport 0 0 Depth 24 Modes "1152x864" "1024x768" "832x624" "800x600" "640x480" EndSubSectionEndSectionTeev tawm thiab txuas dua kom pom lub vijtsam duab tshiab. Nco tseg tias daim npav ua tsis zoo siv tsuas yog 4 Mbytes ntawm RAM ib qho tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev daws teeb meem siab dua (tus nqi no tau lees paub los ntawm kev nyeem /var/log/Xorg.0.log

(-) CIRRUS (0): VideoRAM: 4096 kByteTxheeb xyuas lub vijtsam pov tseg tom qab hloov tshiab (hauv daim duab kawg), thiab sib piv nrog ib qib 8 (daim duab thib ob).

Kauj ruam 10: SHARED CLIPBOARD

Txog kev pauv cov ntawv theej tawm/muab tshuaj nruab nrab ntawm tus tswv tsev thiab cov qhua, koj tuaj yeem siv lub network clipboard. Rub tawm Qhia Tawm Clip rau ob qho tib si. 1. Ntawm Windows thawj zaug pib Qhia Tawm Clipboard.2. Ntawm tus qhua Fedora koj yuav tsum xub ua kom ntseeg tau tias compat-libstdc ++ tau teeb tsa (siv yum teeb tsa compat-libstdc ++ yog tias nws tsis yog qhov xwm txheej) ua ntej pib linux version ntawm Share Clip. Tom qab ntawd nyem rau Txuas thiab siv tus IP chaw nyob ntawm tus tswv tsev (raws li pom los ntawm cov qhua): 10.0.2.2. Tam sim no txhua daim ntawv muab tshuaj txhuam tau pom nyob hauv ob qho Qhia Tawm!

Kauj Ruam 11: Nov Yog Qhov Kawg

Tam sim no koj tau khiav Fedora 8 sab hauv koj lub khoos phis tawj Windows XP ua tsaug rau QEMU…. Txhob ua si zoo… Cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv:

• Kev faib tawm Fedora Linux (Wikipedia)
• Fedora Txoj Haujlwm
• Unofficial Fedora FAQ
• QEEM (Wikipedia)
• QEMU Qhib Qhov Chaw Emulator
• QEMU ntawm Windows (qub)
• QEMU ntawm Windows