Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Xim-Hloov Hloov Teeb Faux Plaub Scarf: 11 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:30

Nov yog qee cov lus qhia rau kev tsim cov phuam qhwv caj dab nrog cov xim LEDs hloov pauv, nrog cov txheej txheem yooj yim uas tsim nyog rau ib tus neeg uas muaj kev txwv tsis pub xaws lossis ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Lub lens ntawm txhua qhov ntawm RGB LEDs muaj nws tus kheej liab, ntsuab, thiab xiav emitters, thiab cov txheej txheem tsim los ua kom nws ntsais lossis ploj ntawm cov xim, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov ua tau zoo nrog qhov yooj yim Circuit Court, thiab tsis muaj sab nraud tsav tsheb Cov xov txuas txuas tau yooj yim tau zais los ntawm cov ntaub ntaub, yog li cov khoom tiav yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab hnav tau yooj yim. Cov teeb tsim qhov ci ci zoo nyob rau hauv cov plaub - hnav nws raws li cov lus sib tham, cov lus zam, lossis cov khoom siv nyab xeeb. Lub xov tooj ntawm cov teeb hauv kev tsim tuaj yeem ua kom qis lossis qis dua, tsis tas yuav xav tau qhov txwv tam sim no, txawm hais tias roj teeb lub neej yuav txo qis thaum koj nce tus lej ntawm lub teeb (tshwj tsis yog koj hloov kho rau 4.5V qhov loj dua).

Kauj Ruam 1: Cov Npe Khoom

Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej xaws: daim faux plaub rau txoj phuam qhwv caj dab (60 "x 9" rau qhov piv txwv pom) ntaub rau hauv ob sab phlu (60 "x9", lossis tuaj yeem muaj ntau dua tib lub pluab) ntxiv ntaub rau roj teeb hnab tshos ntawm velcro, kwv yees 3 "longsewing needlethreadscissorspinsrazor hniav (los txiav plaub, xaiv tau) tshuab xaws (xaiv tau) cov nyees khawm (tus qauv 2 -qhov xaws hom, kwv yees li 1/2" txoj kab uas hla - tsis yog roj hmab, tsis yog hlau., lossis los ntawm phaus ntawm cov nyees khawm 4u.com) Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov cuab yeej: hloov xim RGB LEDs (hom nrog lub teeb ci lossis ua kom ploj zuj zus, nrog ob txoj kev sab nraud-qhov nrawm ntsais muag version muaj nyob ntawm allelectronics.com, qeeb dua) fading versions muaj nyob ntawm eBay) lub roj teeb tuav rau 3 AA cells, roj teeb/hloov hloov (xaiv tau) SPST pushbutton (tsis yog ib ntus) insulated txuas hlau (tso tseg hlau nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm 20-24 GA-tuaj yeem tau los ntawm kev cais cov khoom los ntawm standard ribbon cable) soldering ironsolderwire cutterswire str ipperstweezershelping txhais tes sawv nrog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntsaws rau lwm yam khoom koj yuav xav tau: lub ntsej muag muag rau nyem LEDs rau hauv cov nyees khawm thaum khoov ua rau (ua haujlwm lev ua hluav taws xob lossis lev yoga) kub yaj phom thiab kua nplaum stickspen lossis tus cim

Kauj Ruam 2: Npaj Teeb Teeb

Txiav txim siab seb koj xav teeb ntau npaum li cas, thiab koj yuav tso lawv nyob qhov twg. Tej zaum lawv yuav tsom mus rau qhov kawg ntawm txoj phuam qhwv caj dab, lossis faib raws qhov ntev tag nrho. Yog tias koj cov plaub hau muaj cov ntxaij vab tshaus lossis cov qauv xim (xws li polka dots hauv qhov piv txwv qhia), uas tuaj yeem siv ua cov lus qhia. Tsis txhob tso teeb ze ze rau ntawm ntug, lossis koj yuav ua rau nws nyuaj rau muab cov hlua khi. Qhov ciam teb yam tsawg kawg ntawm kwv yees li 1 "yog tias koj xuas tes xaws npoo, lossis 2" rau tshuab xaws.

Hauv cov lus qhia no, peb xav tias lub roj teeb hluav taws xob ntawm 4.5V yuav muab rau txoj phuam qhwv caj dab (los ntawm 3 AA hlwb), thiab txhua lub teeb tau txuas nrog ua ke yam tsis muaj kev txwv tam sim no. Lub roj teeb pob yuav raug teeb tsa nyob ze ib qho kawg ntawm txoj phuam qhwv caj dab, qhov hnyav tsis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom los ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov plaub faux. Lwm qhov kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem ua tau, tau kawg - koj tuaj yeem teeb koj lub roj teeb ze ntawm nruab nrab ntawm txoj phuam qhwv caj dab, lossis siv lub zog tsav tsheb siab dua (xws li 9V) thiab faib lub teeb ua ob pawg uas muaj kab sib txuas. Lub roj teeb yuav nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg lub teeb thiab hom roj teeb. Ib pob ntawm 3 AA hlwb yuav siv zog 50 RGB LEDs rau ob peb teev.

Kauj Ruam 3: Txiav Npuag

Txiav ob lub duab plaub loj tib yam: ib qho ntawm cov plaub faux thiab ib qho ntawm cov ntaub hauv ob sab phlu, suav nrog li 1/2 rau cov nyiaj seem nyob ib ncig ntawm ntug.

Txoj phuam uas qhia ntawm no muaj qhov ntev txog 60 "txog 9". Peb tau xaiv qhov 60 "ntsuas kom haum rau qhov kev yuav khoom ntaub dav ntawm 60". Yog tias koj cov ntaub dav yog 45 ", koj tuaj yeem ua txoj phuam qhwv luv lossis thim cov ntaub ua ke. Txuag qee cov ntaub ntxiv rau lub hnab roj teeb uas koj yuav tsim hauv qib 9. Txhawm rau txiav faux plaub nrog qhov tsawg me me ntawm kev ntog, siv rab chais hniav nyob rau sab nraub qaum. Tom qab ntawd, txo qis los ntawm kev ua kom tiav cov npoo ntawm cov plaub nrog cov serger (overlock tshuab xaws) lossis zigzag plooj.

Kauj Ruam 4: Poke LEDs Los Ntawm Plaub, Ruaj Ntseg Nrog Nyees khawm

Nrog lub taub hau ntawm LED nyob sab nraum cov plaub, cais cov plaub thiab ntxig cov coj maj mam kom lawv lo tawm ntawm lwm sab thiab nyob sib thooj rau ib leeg. Tsis txhob thawb cov coj los ntawm tib lub qhov hauv plaub - yuav tsum muaj qhov kawg ob peb xov hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv.

Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem thawb cov coj mus dhau, lossis lawv zoo li khoov yooj yim heev, koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv nruj dua nrog cov xaim txiav los ntawm kev txiav cov hlau lead ntawm 45 degree kaum. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ntev, yog li koj tseem tuaj yeem qhia qhov twg yog tus coj ntev, lossis (+) hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej. Nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub pluab, tiv thaiv lub LED los ntawm kev tso lub pob rau ntawm qhov ua. Siv lub ntsej muag muag tom qab LED (xws li lub lev yoga) txhawm rau nias lub pob rau sab nraum qab ntawm LED, thiab maj mam muab cov hlua coj mus rau saum lub pob. Khaws taug qab cov hlau lead twg yog cov hlau lead ntev, thiab khij qhov sib thooj nrog tus '+' lossis tus cim nyob rau sab ntawd ntawm lub pob. Thaum quav cov coj mus rau lub khawm, koj xav muab qee yam kev ruaj ntseg thiab ua kom yooj yim rau qhov txuas rau ob txoj kev sib cais yam tsis ua rau hluav taws xob luv ntawm lawv. Yog li, nws raug nquahu kom koj quav cov kab sib nrug ntawm ib leeg, ntawm cov ces kaum sab xis mus rau lub axis ntawm LED. Tom qab lub teeb tau ruaj ntseg nrog cov nyees khawm, thiab cov kab sib chaws tau cim tseg, txiav cov hlau lead kom lawv nthuav dav yuav luag txog ntawm ntug ntawm lub pob. Rov ua cov txheej txheem no rau txhua lub teeb.

Kauj Ruam 5: Npaj Kev Sib Txuas Hlau

Tom qab ntawd cov teeb tau koom ua ke ua ke, nrog ib txheej ntawm cov xaim txuas tau yooj yim ntawm txhua qhov (+) ua, thiab txheej thib ob koom nrog (-) ua.

Ua ntej tshaj, ua cov saw hlau los txuas rau txhua tus (+) ua. Txiav cov xov hlau hauv qhov ntev uas koj yuav xav tau, tso cai tsawg kawg 10-20% ntev tshaj (xav tau ntau qhov ua kom luv dua rau cov ntaub nthuav). Sawb txog 1/4 ntawm rwb thaiv tsev nyob deb ntawm txhua qhov kawg ntawm txhua lub xov hlau thiab ntswj lawv ua ke nruj nreem ua khub, kawg mus rau qhov kawg lawv yuav koom nrog lub teeb. Cov kauj ruam no yooj yim dua yog qhov sib nrug nruab nrab ntawm txhua lub teeb yog Yog tias koj lub teeb pom kev sib txawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv, taug qab seb qhov twg yog qhov koj ua rau lawv. Pre-solder txoj kev sib tshuam sib dhos, ua kom qhov loj me me sib xyaw ua ke blob ua raws txhua qhov twist. Txuas nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev pab txhais tes lossis cov cuab yeej zoo sib xws. Ua daim ntawv thib ob ntawm cov saw no rau (-) ua. Yog tias koj siv cov hlau tsis muaj rwb thaiv tsev lossis cov xov hluav taws xob, koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo luv-luv thaum cov xov hlau txav mus thiab sib kov.

Kauj Ruam 6: Txuas Cov Hluav Taws Xob rau LED Leads

Muab cov xaim txuas rau cov plaub hau txiav LED ua ntawm cov nyees khawm. Rau txhua qhov sib koom ua ke, tuav qhov sib tw kawg nrog cov kab laug sab laug nyob ib sab ntawm cov hlau lead LED, nias qis kom ua cov xov txuas mus rau saum npoo ntawm lub pob. Tuav nrog tus txhuam hniav, yog tias tsim nyog. Ua kom sov nws kom txog thaum cov kua dej ntws tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd tshem cov hlau txuas thiab tuav cov xaim txuas txuas ntxiv thaum lub tshuab txias txias.

Yog tias cov xaim tau npaj nrog lub qhov loj txaus los txhuam qhov muag, ces koj yuav tsis tas yuav ntxiv cov kab laug sab hauv cov kauj ruam no, ua kom yooj yim ua nrog ob txhais tes. Lub pob yuav tsum ua raws li cov cua sov thaiv, thiab tiv thaiv cov ntaub thaum koj tab tom siv. Siv kev ceev faj kom tsis txhob ntub dej kub ntawm lub faux plaub (acrylic yaj!). Nco ntsoov tias cov xov hlau tau taw qhia kom xaim hlau nyob ib sab rau ntawm qhov sib txuas ua ke tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm lub pob, tsis yog dai ntawm ntug qhov twg nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau kev puas tsuaj. Koom nrog txhua tus (+) ua nrog ib txoj saw hlau, thiab koom nrog txhua (-) ua nrog ob txoj saw hlau. Txiav cov ntsiab lus ntse raws li xav tau.

Kauj Ruam 7: Txuas Cov Roj Teeb

Txuas lub zog (+) thiab av (-) ib feem ntawm lub Circuit Court mus rau cov lus coj ntawm lub roj teeb. Qhib lub teeb kom pom tseeb tias qhov tseeb yog qhov tseeb. Yuav tsum muaj qhov nqes txaus hauv cov xov hlau kom lub pob roj teeb tuaj yeem rub qhov nrug deb sab nraum lub hnab tshos kom hloov roj teeb.

Yog tias koj lub roj teeb pob tsis muaj qhov hloov pauv hloov, thiab koj xav ntxiv ib qho, koj tuaj yeem ntxig tus qauv thawb lossis hloov pauv ntawm theem no. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom 3 tus tuav AA ntawm tes, koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho los ntawm 4 tus tuav xov tooj ntawm tes los ntawm kev koom nrog ob lub roj teeb tiv tauj hauv ib qho ntawm cov cell.

Kauj Ruam 8: Seal Solder Joints

Thaum koj txaus siab tias txhua lub teeb ua haujlwm tau zoo, kaw lub nraub qaum ntawm cov kab laug sab laug nrog cov kua nplaum kub. Siv cov txheej tuab, ua cov kua nplaum rau hauv ib puag ncig puag ncig uas ntws hla cov ntug ntawm cov nyees khawm. Tsis txhob cia cov ntu nruab nrab ntawm lwm cov xov hlau txuas mus rau cov kua nplaum ntawm cov nyees khawm, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov slack uas tau tsim rau hauv kev tsim.

Cov kua nplaum muab kev nyem nyem thiab cais tawm hluav taws xob, thiab yuav tiv thaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm kev ya raws (hws lossis nag) thaum txoj phuam qhwv, thiab yuav muab qee qhov kev tiv thaiv thaum ntxuav. Zuag qhia tag nrho, Kuv xav kom koj pom qhov huv los yog ntxuav tes tso lub tsho hauv dej txias lossis dej sov, thiab qhuav kom tiaj. Hom kev sib dhos no tej zaum yuav muaj sia nyob lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm qhov txias txias, tab sis lub neej ntawm lub tsoos tsho yuav raug txo los ntawm kev rov ua dua thiab ntswj, thiab raug xab npum thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg thaum kawg yuav ua rau LED ua rau corroded. Kev ntxuav kom qhuav tsis pom zoo.

Kauj Ruam 9: Tsim Lub Hnab Roj Teeb, Nthuav Tawm Sab Hauv

Lub hnab roj teeb yuav tsum loj dua me ntsis ntawm koj lub roj teeb, tab sis tsis loj dua vim tias koj tsis xav kom nws txav lossis thaws ib ncig ntau thaum koj hnav nws. Piv txwv li, tso cai txog 1 "ntxiv rau ntawm peb sab, thiab 2" ntxiv rau ntawm qhov chaw uas yuav kaw qhov velcro. Txiav tawm lub hnab tshos los ntawm cov ntaub uas haum rau hauv ob sab phlu. Ua kom tiav cov npoo nrog xauv lossis zigzag plooj, thiab xaws lub velcro sawb raws ib sab ntug ntawm lub hnab tshos.

Muab lub hnab tshos tso rau qhov twg nws yuav mus rau sab hauv (ze ntawm lub roj teeb pob) - xaws cov hlua velcro sib dhos rau ntawm ob sab, tom qab ntawd xaws lub hnab tshos rau qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem hloov lub pob, khawm, lossis lwm yam kaw rau lub hnab tshos, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj txoj hauv kev khaws lub roj teeb pob los ntawm kev poob thiab ntsaws, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub xov tooj sib txuas puas.

Kauj Ruam 10: Ua Kom Xaws Phuam Phuam Lining

Pin cov plaub thiab kab hauv ob sab ua ke, nrog sab xis (sab nrauv) tig ntsej rau sab hauv. Plooj feem ntau ntawm txoj kev nyob ib ncig ntawm ntug, tawm ntawm qhov sib txawv uas nyob ze ntawm lub hnab roj teeb, thiab loj txaus kom tig txoj phuam qhwv sab xis tawm ntawm lub qhov ntawd. Yog tias koj lub roj teeb pob nyob ntawm ib kawg ntawm txoj phuam qhwv caj dab, tsuas yog tso qhov kawg qhib.

Tshuab xaws: Khaws cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nyob rau sab saum toj thaum koj xaws ib ncig ntawm ntug. Qhov no yuav pab koj taug qab cov xov hlau, thiab paub tseeb tias koj tsis xaws los ntawm lawv lossis ua rau lawv ntes tau ntawm qee qhov ntawm lub tshuab. Xaws tes: Siv xov hnyav ua haujlwm, thiab xaws overhand. Tom qab cov plaub thiab ob sab tau koom nrog peb nqaws, tig txoj phuam qhwv sab xis tawm. Txiav me me hlais sab hauv (sab hauv) ntawm lub hnab tshos, thiab hla lub roj teeb pob lossis ntsaws qhov txuas los ntawm lub qhov. Xuas tes xaws qhov hlais kaw kom lub pob roj teeb tsis tuaj yeem nkag los ntawm lub qhov dua. Tes xaws qhov qhib qhib ntxiv ntawm txoj phuam.

Kauj Ruam 11: Cov Duab Tiav Scarf Tiav

Txoj phuam ntev no muaj ntau yam, thiab tuaj yeem hnav tau ntau txoj hau kev. Txaus siab rau!