Cov txheej txheem:

Amateur Voice-overs With Audacity: 10 Kauj Ruam
Amateur Voice-overs With Audacity: 10 Kauj Ruam

Video: Amateur Voice-overs With Audacity: 10 Kauj Ruam

Video: Amateur Voice-overs With Audacity: 10 Kauj Ruam
Video: Top 10 Home Recording Studio Tricks 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Amateur Voice-overs With Audacity
Amateur Voice-overs With Audacity

Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, kuv yuav qhia koj yuav pib li cas nrog siv Audacity rau lub suab-zoo li kev ua haujlwm.

Audacity yog qhov kev nkag siab zoo, muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav cov kho suab uas tuaj yeem kho cov suab kaw rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Qee qhov kev thov rau kev saib xyuas lub suab yuav suav nrog ua suab nrov ua yeeb yaj kiab, piav qhia suab, podcasts, thiab yam zoo sib xws.

Hauv cov theem hauv qab no, kuv yuav qhia koj yuav teeb tsa koj lub microphone li cas, siv lub peev xwm los sau nws, kho nws ntau txoj hauv kev, thiab xa koj lub suab.

Kauj Ruam 1: Teem Up Audacity

Teeb Teeb Pom Kev
Teeb Teeb Pom Kev
  • Rub tawm Audacity rau koj OS. Cov neeg siv Windows tuaj yeem rub tawm nws ntawm no, thiab Mac cov neeg siv tuaj yeem rub tawm nws ntawm no. Nco ntsoov tias koj lub khoos phis tawj ua tau raws cov txheej txheem teev tseg nyob ze rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv. Ua raws li tus txheej txheem teeb tsa.
  • Qhib Audacity. Koj yuav tsum pom lub vijtsam zoo ib yam li daim duab saum toj no. Nyem "OK" txhawm rau kaw qhov kev txais tos.
  • Yog tias koj xav xa cov ntaub ntawv MP3 thaum kawg ntawm txoj haujlwm, nco ntsoov tau txais LAME txuas ntxiv rau Audacity uas muaj rau Windows lossis Mac. CEEB TOOM: LAME download nplooj ntawv muab qee cov lus ceeb toom txog chij cuav nrog Antiviruses thiab tej zaum yuav xav tau kev zam rau nws kev teeb tsa.

Koj yuav tsum tau sab laug nrog cov keeb kwm yav dhau grey hauv qhov qhib Audacity qhov rai. Txav mus rau theem tom ntej rau teeb tsa koj lub microphone.

Kauj ruam 2: Teeb Koj Lub Microphone

Teeb Koj Lub Microphone
Teeb Koj Lub Microphone
Teeb Koj Lub Microphone
Teeb Koj Lub Microphone

Cov kauj ruam no yuav tau txais koj cov suab kaw suab kom zoo dua ua ntej siv Audacity.

Rau cov neeg siv Windows, ua raws cov txheej txheem txheej txheem:

  1. Muab koj lub microphone tso rau hauv txoj hauv kev zoo thiab nyob deb ntawm cov suab nrov dhau. Qhov deb ntawm 2-3 ntiv tes rau lub mloog pob ntseg microphone thiab 6-7 ntiv tes rau lub microphone ib leeg yog qhov pib zoo.
  2. Rau cov neeg siv Windows, right-click lub suab icon hauv lub system tais, thiab nyem rau ntawm cov cuab yeej kaw cia. Txoj cai-nias koj lub microphone thiab xaiv cov khoom, thiab nyem rau ntawm "mloog" tab. Txheeb rau "Mloog Tus Ntaus Ntawv no" lub thawv thiab ntaus thov. Nco: Koj yuav tsum hnov cov lus tawm los ntawm koj lub microphone rau koj tus hais lus lossis lub mloog pob ntseg. Yog tias koj tsis hnov dab tsi, sim hloov lub cuab yeej rov ua dua, lossis ua raws cov khoom #3 hauv qab no.
  3. Sim kho qhov slider hauv "qib" tab rau ntau txoj haujlwm, thiab mloog koj lub suab. Kev sim nrog ntau txoj haujlwm microphone. Nrhiav cov kev teeb tsa thiab kev hloov kho uas ua rau koj ua suab nrov tshaj plaws.
  4. Uncheck "Mloog Cov Khoom Siv no" thiab ntaus thov kom tsis txhob tawm tswv yim

Rau cov neeg siv Mac:

  1. Kho cov qib microphone hauv qab lub suab hauv qhov kev nyiam cim: Kuv tsis muaj lub khoos phis tawj nrog Macintosh OS, yog li kuv tsis tuaj yeem muab cov duab.
  2. Mus rau theem tom ntej rau kev sim hauv Audacity

Txij li kaw cov teeb tsa sib txawv, koj yuav tsum tau tinker nrog cov kauj ruam no. Yog tias lub suab tawm tswv yim hauv cov khoom #2 cuam tshuam rau koj, hla mus rau qib tom ntej thiab kho koj qib microphone thaum ntsuas kaw hauv Audacity.

Kauj Ruam 3: Cov Ntaub Ntawv Xeem Zoo

Audacity Test Record Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Audacity Test Record Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Audacity Test Record Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Audacity Test Record Cov Ntaub Ntawv

Hauv cov kauj ruam no, peb yuav sim peb lub microphone hauv Audacity los ntawm kaw cov qauv luv, thiab tom qab ntawd mloog mus rau qhov rov ua dua:

  1. Ua kom paub nrog cov khawm tswj puag ncig nyob rau sab laug sab saum toj ntawm Audacity (saib thawj daim duab). Los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis, Lawv Pause, Ua Si, Nres, Pib Hla, Xaus Hla, thiab Sau. Ntawm sab xis ntawm cov ntawd, tseem muaj kev xaiv tus cursor. Nco ntsoov tias Cov Cuab Yeej Xaiv tau raug xaiv raws li pom hauv thawj daim duab.
  2. Ntaus Cov Ntaub Ntawv, hais lus kab lus rau hauv koj lub microphone, tom qab ntawv nres. Koj yuav tsum pom lub suab waveform tsim.
  3. Nyem nyob ze rau qhov pib (daim duab thib ob) ntawm qhov yoj (lossis hloov pauv, nyem Hla mus Pib), thiab tom qab ntawd ntaus ua si. Koj yuav tsum hnov koj lub suab rov ua dua los ntawm koj tus neeg hais lus.
  4. Nyem rau X nyob rau sab saud sab saud ntawm Waveform lub thawv kom tshem tawm cov kaw suab.
  5. Ua txhua yam xav tau hloov kho lub microphone, rov ua cov kauj ruam 2-4.

Yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim hauv qib 3 qhov twg cov duab yoj tau cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov txawv txav, koj yuav tsis muaj Cov Cuab Yeej Xaiv Xaiv. Koj tuaj yeem rov ua dua ib qib twg los ntawm txhaj "Kho kom raug" nyob rau sab saud sab saum toj thiab tsoo qhov kev xaiv tsis ua haujlwm nyob ze rau sab saum toj ntawm qhov nco-down (Ctrl-Z kuj ua haujlwm).

Kauj Ruam 4: Kawm Xaiv thiab Sijhawm Hloov

Kev Kawm Xaiv thiab Sijhawm Hloov
Kev Kawm Xaiv thiab Sijhawm Hloov
Kev Kawm Xaiv thiab Sijhawm Hloov
Kev Kawm Xaiv thiab Sijhawm Hloov
Kev Xaiv Kawm thiab Sijhawm Hloov
Kev Xaiv Kawm thiab Sijhawm Hloov

Rau ntu no, peb yuav kawm paub siv lub cuab yeej xaiv nrog rau lub sijhawm hloov pauv. Ib qho ntxiv, peb tseem yuav pom yuav ua li cas Audacity ua haujlwm overdubbed kaw nrog ntau txoj kab.

  1. Mus rau "Kho kom raug -> Nyiam" thiab tsis khij Overdubbing hauv qab qhov kaw cia. Qhov no los tiv thaiv lwm cov suab los ntawm kev ua si thaum kaw kab. Nyem rau OK txhawm rau siv cov kev hloov pauv.
  2. Ua lub suab khiav siv cov txheej txheem los ntawm cov kauj ruam kawg.
  3. Ua lwm txoj hauv kev tom qab nres qhov teev cia yav dhau los.
  4. Nyem thiab luag xaiv nrog xaiv Cov cuab yeej ntawm ib qho ntawm kab ntawv. Koj nco ntsoov tias koj qhov kev xaiv raug hais txog
  5. Hloov mus rau Lub Sijhawm Ua Haujlwm cov cuab yeej los ntawm Cov Cuab Yeej Xaiv. Nyem thiab luag qhov xaiv ib puag ncig kom txav txoj hauv kev raws lub sijhawm.
  6. Nyem ua si thiab mloog yuav ua li cas cov kab pib ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv.
  7. Rho tawm koj cov kab tom qab koj tau ua tiav kev sim nrog lub sijhawm hloov cuab yeej.

Daim ntawv thov Timeshift cuab yeej yuav los tom qab, tab sis Kev Xaiv Cov cuab yeej yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ua ntau yam hauv Audacity. Txog ntawm qhov no, txhua kauj ruam yuav xav tias koj yuav pib nrog cov qauv suab uas koj tuaj yeem kho nrog thiab muab pov tseg.

Kauj Ruam 5: Rho Tawm Silence/Tsis Xav Tau Lub Suab, Splitting Tracks

Rho tawm Silence/Tsis xav tau suab, Splitting Tracks
Rho tawm Silence/Tsis xav tau suab, Splitting Tracks
Rho tawm Silence/Tsis xav tau suab, Splitting Tracks
Rho tawm Silence/Tsis xav tau suab, Splitting Tracks
Rho tawm Silence/Tsis xav tau suab, Splitting Tracks
Rho tawm Silence/Tsis xav tau suab, Splitting Tracks
Rho tawm Silence/Tsis xav tau suab, Splitting Tracks
Rho tawm Silence/Tsis xav tau suab, Splitting Tracks

Los ntawm cov kauj ruam no, peb yuav pib tau txais ntau ntxiv rau kev kho cov ntawv ntev. Tswj kev ntsiag to thiab suab nrov hauv kev nyeem ntawv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Kev ntsiag to thiab tsis hnov suab zoo li "um" thiab ua pa ntawm kab tuaj yeem kho tawm tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tshem tawm ib feem ntawm cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv thaum koom nrog ntu uas seem, ua cov khoom hauv qab no:

  1. Tsim lub suab tshiab uas suav nrog ntau kab lus. Nco ntsoov tso cai so ntawm txhua kab.
  2. Tsim kev xaiv ntawm kev ntsiag to, thiab ntaus DEL qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Keyboard los txiav tawm qhov ntsiag to thiab ib txhij koom nrog qhov kawg

Txhawm rau cais txoj kab, thiab yog li tso cai ntau ntsiag to ntawm ntu, ua cov theem hauv qab no:

  1. Muab koj tus cursor tso rau qhov twg koj xav faib txoj kab (nrog Cov Cuab Yeej Xaiv)
  2. Nias CTRL+I, lossis mus rau "Kho kom raug -> Clip Boundaries" thiab nyem "Split"
  3. Hloov mus rau Time Shift Tool
  4. Luag ib qho ntawm ntu thiab muaj qhov khoob khoob sib npaug rau qhov xav tau ntawm qhov ntsiag to Nco tseg: Dragging qhov sib cais khiav mus rau lwm daim thiab nyem kab sib cais yuav rov rov qab taug qab ua ke

Txij ntawm no mus, yog tias koj tsuas yog nyeem koj tsab ntawv hauv ib qho kev coj ua zoo, koj muaj kev paub txaus los kho nws raws li koj xav tau. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yuav yooj yim mus rau hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv txog lwm cov cuab yeej kho kom raug.

Kauj Ruam 6: Ua ke Ntau Txoj Kev

Ua ke ntau Txoj Kev
Ua ke ntau Txoj Kev
Ua ke ntau Txoj Kev
Ua ke ntau Txoj Kev
Ua ke ntau Txoj Kev
Ua ke ntau Txoj Kev

Qee zaum, kaw cia yuav tsum raug tso tseg, txawm hais tias qee cov ntsiab lus zoo tau tshwm sim hauv thawj zaug. Raws li peb tau pom hauv kev taw qhia rau Kev Xaiv thiab Sijhawm Hloov Kho, Audacity yuav ua ib txoj hauv kev tshiab txhua lub sijhawm koj pib sau nrog qhov ua tsis raug. Cov kab no yuav tsis haum ua si kom raug rau lub sijhawm, thiab nws yuav zoo tshaj los ua ke rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev tshwj tsis yog tias koj xav tau ntau dua.

  1. Xaiv lub suab thib ob ua, piv txwv li lub suab uas yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lwm txoj hauv kev Nco tseg: Txoj haujlwm ntawm txoj kab no yuav tsis yog thaum pib, nyob ntawm qhov chaw xaiv tus cursor tau ua ntej kaw kaw
  2. Siv "CUT" hauv qab cov ntawv hloov kho, lossis nias CTRL-X txhawm rau txiav lub suab
  3. Nyem rau hauv ib seem ntawm txoj kab tseem ceeb nrog cov cuab yeej xaiv, thiab "PASTE" txoj kev siv CTRL-V lossis qhov kev xaiv hauv qab Kho kom raug cov ntawv qhia zaub mov
  4. Siv Lub Sijhawm Ua Haujlwm cov cuab yeej los koom ua ke
  5. Rho tawm txoj kab khoob los ntawm txhaj X rau nws (xaiv tau)

Ob txoj kab yuav tsum tau koom nrog hauv ib txoj kab tam sim no. Qhov no tsis tsim nyog yog tias koj lub sijhawm hloov txhua txoj kev mus rau qhov chaw raug, tab sis nws yuav yooj yim dua los ua haujlwm ntawm ib txoj kab.

Kauj Ruam 7: Tshem Tawm Suab nrov: Kev nthuav tawm

Tshem Tawm Suab nrov: Ua kom nrov nrov
Tshem Tawm Suab nrov: Ua kom nrov nrov
Tshem Tawm Suab nrov: Ua kom nrov nrov
Tshem Tawm Suab nrov: Ua kom nrov nrov

Qee zaum, muaj qee lub suab nrov uas nws yuav yooj yim dua tig nws mus rau hauv kev ntsiag to ntau dua li tshem tawm tag nrho ntu. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua raws cov khoom no:

  1. Xaiv ib feem ntawm lub suab uas koj xav kom ntsiag to/ua kom nyob ntsiag to
  2. Mus rau "Cov teebmeem -> Amplify"
  3. Xaiv tus nqi tsis zoo nrog tus swb. Yog tias koj xav tau kev ua kom ntsiag to, xaiv tus nqi siab. Yog tias koj xav txo qis lub suab nrov tab sis tsis tso nws tseg, xaiv tus nqi qis dua
  4. Ntaus ua ntej, thiab rov kho tus nqi kom txog rau thaum lub ntim xav tau
  5. Ntaus ok

Lub suab xaiv tsuas yog yuav tsum cuam tshuam. Yog tias tsis tau xaiv lub suab, cov txiaj ntsig yuav siv rau tag nrho txoj kev. Qhov no yog lwm qhov laj thawj vim li cas xaiv cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb heev hauv Audacity. Ntau qhov cuam tshuam ua haujlwm zoo li no, cuam tshuam rau ib feem ntawm lub suab yog tias muaj kev xaiv tam sim no, lossis tag nrho txoj hauv kev yam tsis tau xaiv.

Rau kev nthuav dav, ua qee yam nrov dua yog ua tau. Yog tias ntu ntawm lub suab nyob ntsiag to, tus nqi zoo tuaj yeem xaiv hauv nqe #3.

Kauj Ruam 8: Tshem Tawm Suab nrov: Cov nyhuv tshem tawm suab nrov

Tshem Tawm Lub Suab nrov: Cov Teeb Meem Tshem Tawm
Tshem Tawm Lub Suab nrov: Cov Teeb Meem Tshem Tawm
Tshem Tawm Lub Suab nrov: Cov Teeb Meem Tshem Tawm
Tshem Tawm Lub Suab nrov: Cov Teeb Meem Tshem Tawm
Tshem Tawm Suab nrov: Cov nyhuv tshem tawm suab nrov
Tshem Tawm Suab nrov: Cov nyhuv tshem tawm suab nrov

Audacity's Noise Removal effect muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshem tawm cov suab nrov tom qab. Piv txwv li, kev tswj tsis tau ib puag ncig lub suab nrov xws li AC tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tag nrho nrog ob peb nias. Nov yog yuav ua li cas siv lub suab nrov tshem tawm hauv Audacity:

  1. Xaiv ib qho me me ntawm cov suab ntawm lub suab nrov tom qab xwb
  2. Nyem rau ntawm "Cov Teeb Meem -> Tshem Tawm Suab nrov", thiab nyem rau "Tau Txais Lub Suab nrov"
  3. Xaiv tag nrho txoj kev, tom qab ntawd nyem rau ntawm "Cov Teeb Meem -> Tshem Tawm Lub Suab" dua
  4. Nco ntsoov tias "Tshem tawm" raug tshuaj xyuas rau lub suab nrov, tom qab ntawv nyem ua li cas

Lub suab nrov yuav tsum yog feem ntau ntsiag to thaum hais lus seem tsis ua haujlwm. Touchups nrog kev ua kom nrov nrov thiab tshem suab nrov dua yuav tshem tawm cov suab tsis xav tau yog tias ua tiav. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv uas kuv tsis tau hla dhau hauv ntu thib ob ntawm kev tshem suab nrov, tab sis tso nws nrog cov teeb tsa zoo ib yam li daim duab yuav tsum tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo. Kauj ruam 2 ntawm nplooj ntawv no mus rau hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv nrog cov chaw thiab lawv ua dab tsi.

Kauj Ruam 9: Ib Qhov Cuab Yeej Kawg: Cov Ntawv Xa Ntawv

Ib Qhov Cuab Yeej Kawg: Cov Ntawv Xa Ntawv
Ib Qhov Cuab Yeej Kawg: Cov Ntawv Xa Ntawv
Ib Qhov Cuab Yeej Kawg: Cov Ntawv Xa Ntawv
Ib Qhov Cuab Yeej Kawg: Cov Ntawv Xa Ntawv
Ib Qhov Cuab Yeej Kawg: Cov Ntawv Xa Ntawv
Ib Qhov Cuab Yeej Kawg: Cov Ntawv Xa Ntawv

Ib lub cuab yeej kawg uas pab nrog kev ntsuas suab yog Envelope Tool. Cov cuab yeej no tso cai rau koj los ua tus lej ntawm cov ntsiab lus siv, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem siv qib suab los ntawm kev sib dhos thiab ncab ntu ntawm cov ntsiab lus no. Nws yog qhov txawv me ntsis los siv, tab sis nrog kev xyaum me ntsis, nws dhau los ua cov cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nov yog qhov koj tuaj yeem pib nrog kev kawm thiab siv lub hnab ntawv cov cuab yeej:

  1. Xaiv lub cuab yeej Envelope
  2. Nyem ob peb zaug hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv kab ntawv. Nws yuav tsum cuam tshuam cov duab (thiab yog li ntim qib) ntawm lub suab yoj suab, thiab khub ntawm cov teev yuav tsum tshwm nyob qhov twg koj nyem
  3. Tswj cov dots los hloov qib suab, los ntawm kev txav lawv sab laug, sab xis, nce thiab nqis. Cov khub ntawm cov dots nyob ze rau sab nraud (lub npov liab) ua raws cov ntsiab lus uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam yam tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau lub suab thaum ua haujlwm sab hauv cov dots (aqua box) yuav tso cai rau koj ua kom muaj suab nrov zoo ib yam.
  4. Nyem ib ncig thiab ua cov ntsiab lus ntau ntxiv rau lub cuab yeej lub hnab ntawv. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus los ntawm kev rub cov kab ntawv sab nraud mus rau sab nrauv (uas yog qhov hloov pauv nws rov zoo li qub).

Lub hnab ntawv cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm heev uas nws tso cai rau tus neeg siv los tswj cov suab ntawm txhua lub ntsiab lus hauv lawv txoj kev taug, thiab hloov qib nrawm nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev mus rau qhov uas tsis xav tau lwm yam cuam tshuam.

Kauj ruam 10: Exporting Suab thiab Xaus

Exporting Suab thiab Xaus
Exporting Suab thiab Xaus
Exporting Suab thiab Xaus
Exporting Suab thiab Xaus

Hauv cov kauj ruam kawg no, peb yuav xa peb cov lus kho qhov kawg. Cov kauj ruam no xav tias koj ua tiav kho lub suab nrog cov txuj ci los ntawm cov kauj ruam dhau los.

  1. Nyem rau ntawm "File -> Export"
  2. Coj mus rhaub cov ntaub ntawv browser mus rau qhov chaw koj xav khaws cov ntawv
  3. Npe koj cov ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv hom ntawv (MP3 zoo li koj xav tau)
  4. Nyem Txuag

Txij ntawm no mus, koj yuav tsum tau kho lub suab kawg, uas tuaj yeem siv rau hauv lwm qhov haujlwm. Yog tias koj xav kho cov ntaub ntawv tom qab, koj tuaj yeem qhib cov ntawv hauv Audacity los ntawm txhaj "File -> Open" thiab qhib cov ntawv. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem khaws qhov twg koj tawm mus thiab kho nws ntxiv.

Yog tias koj muaj lus pom lossis lus nug txog phau ntawv qhia no, thov hu tuaj rau kuv thiab kuv yuav teb thaum kuv tuaj yeem ua tau. Cov lus tawm tswv yim tseem ceeb heev.

Pom zoo: