DIY Capacitive Discharge 18650 Spot Battery Welder #6: 11 Cov Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:29

Nov yog 6 Lub Tshuab Roj Teeb Tab Kuv tau tsim rau hnub tim. Txij li thaum kuv thawj tus kws kho tshuab MOT, Kuv tau xav ua ib qho ntawm cov no thiab kuv zoo siab kuv tau ua! Qhov no kuv txiav txim siab ua nrog Capacitor. ProTip yog yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tau yooj yim Roj Teeb Tab welder los ntawm Lub Suab Capacitor (.6F thiab nce) Qhov no kuj tau xaus ua qhov kuv nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm 7. Cov welds nws ua tau tsis muaj kub hnyiab thiab cov tab yuav luag zoo tag nrho thaum ua tiav. Tsis tshua muaj suab thaum nws tua. Great Me 3lbs welder!

Thov, Tsis txhob hnov qab pov npav! Tsaug rau kev qhia txhawb nqa!

Kauj Ruam 1: Teem Tawm thiab Saib Tag Nrho Koj Ib Feem thiab Daim Ntim Yuav Tsum Ua Rau Kev Tsim

Nrog ib qho tsim, Kuv nyiam kom ntseeg tau tias kuv tso tawm txhua ntu thiab daim uas kuv xav tau rau kev tsim kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj qhov tsis xws. Tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab tiag tiag kom muaj txhua yam ua ke thiab pom ib feem yog qhov tsis zoo. Kuv ua kom ntseeg tau ntsuas KP100A, Buck Converter, Boost Converter thiab 2F Capacitor (.6F lossis 600, 000uF tiag). Kuv ib txwm sim cov ntu no raws li kuv tau txais los ntawm eBay lossis lwm lub khw. Feem ntau ntawm Cov Khoom Kuv tau yuav rau qhov kev tsim no los ntawm eBay. APC UPS cov ntaub ntawv, Kuv pom ntawm lub siab nyiam nyob ib puag ncig 5 $ ua tiav thiab ua haujlwm nrog qhov ua tau zoo 12V kaw cov roj teeb kua qaub 7.4Ah. Thaum lub sijhawm kuv tshuaj xyuas, Kuv pom Cables Kuv tau npaj siv, nrog Capacitor tsis zoo li tshaj tawm. Lawv lees tias nws yog 4 ntsuas, tab sis koj tuaj yeem pom meej nws qhov tseeb 8 ntsuas. Thaum xub thawj, kuv xav tias qhov no yuav yog teeb meem, tab sis kuv pom hauv lwm cov vis dis aus, Cov Ntawv Tshaj Lij feem ntau tau siv 8. Kuv kuj pom tom qab pom lub Capacitor los ntawm tib lub pob tsuas yog.6F thiab tsis yog 2F raws li tshaj tawm. Thaum kuv hu rau tus muag khoom, lawv tsis ua rau kuv xav tsis thoob, tab sis ua rau muag ncaj ncees thiab muab nyiaj rov qab rau kuv. Tag nrho lwm qhov thiab cov khoom ntsuas tau zoo. Nov yog Cov Khoom Kuv tau siv ntawm qhov kev tsim no. Thov xa xov rau kuv yog tias koj xav tau qhov txuas rau ib qho ntawm cov ntu no.

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Mis tsis zoo khaws los ntawm lwm txoj haujlwm.

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Laus APC UPS 500Watt rau rooj plaub

Kauj Ruam 2: Txheeb Cov Duab Schemes ntawm Kev Txuas thiab Tsim

Kuv tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev sau cov txheej txheem lossis Qhia rau lwm tus nyeem. Tab sis nws ua haujlwm nws lub hom phiaj thiab ua haujlwm rau kuv. Kuv tau pom thaum kuv sau ib qho, 9 tawm ntawm 10 zaug, Kuv xaus kho nws thaum kuv mus. Tab sis thaum kawg, kuv sim thiab txuag lawv txhua tus, tsuas yog thaum kuv yuav tsum kho tom qab. Ua cov phiaj xwm yuav ua kom tsis muaj lus nug rau tus kheej thaum koj txiav txim siab xaim txhua yam. Qhov no kuj yog thaum kuv txiav txim siab tias rooj plaub ntawm UPS yuav ua haujlwm zoo, raws li kuv tau pom ib qho siv hauv lwm Youtube Video. Kuv tseem nyiam teeb lub ntsej muag tsim. Qhov no feem ntau hloov pauv thaum kawg, tab sis nws tseem muab qee yam rau kuv thaum kuv txiav txim siab los laum kuv lub qhov. Kuv kuj nyiam siv daim ntawv kab ntawv rau txhua qhov kuv kawm. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia, Kuv tuaj yeem siv qhov ntsuas tseeb (lossis ze rau) thaum kuv sau txhua yam tawm. Thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem thiab tsim Lub Tswv Yim, Kuv tau tshoov siab los ntawm 3 lwm daim ntawv tshaj xo Youtube. "swipemagnetron, Workbench thiab BuildYourDreams". Nco ntsoov saib lawv hauv YouTube, lawv kuj tseem muaj cov vis dis aus ntxaws ntxaws ntawm Tab welders (Capacitor).

Kauj Ruam 3: Qhuav Haum Txhua Qhov Loj

Thaum tsim qee yam zoo li no, koj tsis 100% paub tseeb tias nws yuav haum, kom txog thaum koj tso txhua qhov chaw uas lawv haum. Kuv tsis 100% paub tseeb ntawm cov lus lossis lus, tab sis kuv nyiam hu qhov Qhuav-Haum. (Kuv tau siv ua haujlwm hauv Xim thiab Lub Cev..). Nws yog qhov zoo kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi nyob hauv lwm txoj hauv kev lossis txuas xov. Ntawm qhov kev tsim no, Kuv tau pom tias Capacitor me me rau qhov loj rau rooj plaub, thiab kuv yuav xav tso qhov loj dua ntawm SCR sab nraum rooj plaub. Kuv yuav siv lub qhov pom thiab txiav 3 puag ncig lub qhov hauv qab ntawm rooj plaub kom haum rau Lub Capacitor. Kuv npaj rau ntawm lub ntsej muag. Tag nrho lwm qhov me me thiab daim yuav tsum zoo li ua haujlwm qhov twg kuv tuaj yeem tso lawv.

Kauj Ruam 4: Npaj Ntim-Txiav Tawm Txhua Qhov Hau Hauv Cov Ntaub Ntawv & Txiav/Kua nplaum hauv Plaskolite (plexiglass) rau ntsej muag

Tom qab qhuav-haum, Kuv tau ua kom ntsuas nrog tus pas ntsuas qhov twg txhua qhov yuav haum. Kuv kuj siv 3 "qhov pom me ntsis los txiav qhov nraub qaum uas Capacitor yuav dai tawm. Thaum txiav cov qhov no, Kuv nyiam siv StepBit. Tom qab kuv ntsuas thiab nruab nrab thaj chaw kuv xav tau laum. Kuv siv 1/ 16 "laum me ntsis thiab tho qhov pib. Ua raws los ntawm 1/8 laum ntsis. Tom qab ntawd kuv ua tiav nws nrog StepBit. Kuv tseem yuav qhwv ib daim kab xev nyob ib puag ncig me ntsis txhawm rau cim qhov loj ntawm lub qhov xav tau. Qhov no ua kom kuv tsis mus tob thaum ntxuav lawv tawm. Kuv kuj tseem yuav tsum siv kuv li "DIY Mini Dremel" los ntxuav tawm ib qho kev faib tawm hauv rooj plaub uas tuaj yeem ua tau. Kuv tuaj yeem siv rab rab qhov ntswg kom tau txais nws feem ntau.

Tom qab kuv laum txhua lub qhov, kuv yuav qhuav-haum qhov kom ntseeg tau tias nws haum. Tom qab ntawd kuv tshem tawm thiab txuag rau kev tsim. Nrog daim kab xev dub kuv ntxiv rau iav, Kuv txiav txim siab tseem yuav ntxiv peice ntawm Dub Carbon Fiber Film Wrap Vinyl los nkaum cov lus ntawm lub ntsej muag. Kuv sim thiab paub tseeb tias rooj plaub yog 100% npaj ua ntej kuv pib kuv tsim.

Kauj Ruam 5: Npaj 2 Lub Cheeb Tsam Loj & Teeb Voltage/Amps

Kuv tsis nquag npaj cov khoom kom txog thaum sib dhos, tab sis qhov no, kuv xav siv Ntsia Hlau Terminal Barrier Connectors ntawm txhua qhov sib txuas. Qhov no yog los pab kuv, kaw qhov rooj yog qhov mob kom rov qab los ua ke. Kuv kuj xav tau qhov kev xaiv pauv ntawm ib qho ntawm DC cov hloov pauv yog tias kuv xav tau nrawm dua yam tsis muaj qhov txuas txuas ntxiv. Kuv kuj xam pom vim tias cov khoom nyob ntawm lub rooj, Kuv tuaj yeem teeb tsa qhov hluav taws xob thiab Amps raws li xav tau. Kuv teeb Buck Converter rau 16V thiab 3.2Amps, thiab Boost Converter Kuv teeb tsa ntawm 25Volts (tom qab hloov mus rau 30V) Amps qhib tag nrho. Yog tias kuv xav tau qhov hluav taws xob siab dua ntawm Buck Converter, Kuv tau hlais 2 lub qhov me me nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm rooj plaub, qhov twg kuv tuaj yeem hloov kho raws li xav tau. Kuv kuj tau ntxiv Cov Txuas Txuas rau 50W 6Ohm LED Load Resistors

Kauj Ruam 6: Solder, Tin thiab Ntxiv Barrier Blocks rau Hloov thiab DC Jacks

Vim tias txoj hauv kev kuv tau txiav txim siab tsim qhov no, Kuv kuj tseem siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws thiab tso rau/tawm/ntawm qhov hloov pauv, hloov hluav taws xob rau LED, qhib/tawm rocker nrog coj rau lub zog tseem ceeb thiab ob lub DC Jacks. Nrog On/Off Rocker, muaj me me LED. Qhov LED no ib txwm txhais rau 12V systems. Yog li kuv tsuas yog ntxiv 1k ohm 1/4watt resistor rau nws ntawm qhov tsis zoo (hauv) sab (thib peb tus pin kub). Qhov no ua kom kuv tuaj yeem siv qhov no nrog cov hluav taws xob ntau dua. Ntawm lub hauv ntej tseem ceeb hloov (rau/tawm/rau), tus pin nruab nrab mus rau Capacitor. Ib sab 6ohm 50w Resistor thiab lwm sab yog rau (lub zog tawm) ntawm Buck Converter. Qhov no yog thaum kuv txiav txim siab ntxiv Schottky teeb meem diode 15Amp (tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob poob). Qhov no tiv thaiv Buck hloov pauv los ntawm ib qho backfeed lossis tam sim no. Tus so ntawm cov hloov pauv thiab DC jacks yog qhov yooj yim zoo nkauj.

Kauj Ruam 7: Ua Lub Roj Teeb Pob-2 ua Parallel

Tsuas yog messing nyob ib puag ncig, Kuv paub tias kuv yuav tsum tau ua lub roj teeb pob rau SCR thiab Voltmeter me me (Capacitor Voltage). Nrog SCR, Kuv xam pom 53 ohm 1/4 watt resistor yuav tsum khaws cov amps qis dua 150mA ntawm 4.2-3.7V. Yog li kuv txiav txim siab tso 2 hauv Parallel vim kuv pom ib daim vis dis aus nrog tib yam. Nrog rau qhov no, tsis txhob siv Tab Welder, lossis siv lub roj teeb. Kuv tau siv qee lub roj teeb qub uas kuv muaj. Xav tias qhov no yuav ua haujlwm zoo yog tias kuv yuav tsum tau hloov lawv. Yog li Muab 2 tso ua ke thiab siv cov kua nplaum kub los tuav hauv qhov chaw, Tshaj Kuv tau siv cov xaim thiab ntswj lawv ua ke rau cov teeb meem thaiv tom qab. Tom qab ntawd kuv ntxiv xiav shrinkwrap tom qab kuv ntxiv EBL 18650s. Muab cov hlau lead tso rau hauv qhov thaiv qhov thaiv thiab pob khoom no npaj txhij mus. Qhov no kuj yog lub sijhawm zoo los ntsuam xyuas TP4056 Kuv yuav siv los them qhov no.

Kauj Ruam 8: Mount Txhua Lub Vaj Huam Sib Luag Mount Hloov, DC Jacks, Voltmeter thiab Buck Converter

Pib nrog Buck Converter, Kuv pom ob peb seem ntawm plexiglass thiab ntoo. Kuv tsuas yog ntsuas qhov twg los laum rau cov ntsia hlau, thiab superglue lub mount hauv qhov chaw. Tom qab kuv nruj cov ntsia hlau, Buck hloov pauv nyob ruaj khov. Kuv tsuas yog siv Adhesive ntawm qhov coj me me los tuav qhov ntawd. Tus so feem ntau yog snapping hauv lub vaj huam sib luag mount rocker hloov thiab ntswj rau hauv lwm qhov me me. Lub sijhawm kawg, kuv txiav txim siab tseem yuav ntxiv lub vaj huam sib luag mount fuse (10amp). Me ntsis dap ntawm Hot kua nplaum rau txhua yam thiab nws yuav tsum tsis txhob txav me ntsis.

Kauj Ruam 9: Muab tag nrho Cov Hluav Taws Xob thiab Cov Teeb Meem Thaiv Raws Li Cov Qauv

Khaws cov txheej txheem nyob ze, Kuv pib sib txuas cov xov hlau raws li nplooj ntawv. Kuv tsis txhawj xeeb txog kev tu txhua yam. Kuv yuav ua qhov ntawd ib zaug kuv xav tias kuv tau sim qhov no thiab nws tau ua haujlwm ob peb hlis tsis muaj teeb meem. Kuv ntxiv ob peb zip-ties los tuav lawv txhua tus ua ke. Kuv ntxiv Capacitor thiab cov xov txuas raws li nws tau hais tseg hauv kuv cov duab thiab nws haum qhov twg kuv xav tias nws yuav. Khiav KP100A hla lub qhov (sab tsis zoo) thiab siv Allen ciaj ntswj kom nruj, tib yam ntawm lwm sab nrog cov hlau lead zoo. One ntawm qhov kawg yog Boost converter txuas nrog Buck hloov pauv thiab lub zog hloov pauv nyob tom qab. Txiav txim siab, qhov no yuav yog lub sijhawm zoo los sim. Kuv thov lub zog thiab qhib nws. Txhua yam ua haujlwm raws li qhov xav tau. Ob peb Dabs ntawm cov kua nplaum kub ntawm no thiab nyob ntawd kom tuav xaim rov qab thiab nce lub zog hloov pauv. Kuv tau npaj los teeb rooj plaub no ua ke. Nrog me ntsis wiggling, Kuv muaj peev xwm ua kom nws ua ke thiab ntsia hlau rau sab nraub qaum uas tuav nws tag nrho ua ke. Muab lub roj teeb tso rau hauv tus tuav me me rau hauv qab thiab muab nws tso rau hauv qhov chaw. Txhua yam zoo li mus ua ke zoo.

Nco Ntsoov: Tsis paub tseeb tias koj saib cov vis dis aus, lossis pom lub Multimeter. Nco ntsoov sim ntsuas tas li. Qhov no tseem yuav ua kom koj tsis nco ib qho kev sib txuas.

Kauj Ruam 10: Capacitor Charging thiab Discharging With A Test Check List

Ua ntej kuv ntxiv cov thawj coj, Kuv xav ua qhov no los ntawm daim ntawv txheeb xyuas sai kom ntseeg tau tias nws ua haujlwm raug. Lub teeb nyob tom qab zoo li ua haujlwm thaum kuv tso lub zog rau. Siv kuv lub rooj zaum fais fab me me. Kuv tig lub amps kom tawg tag nrho (5amps max) thiab 21V. Kuv tau npaj yuav siv Dell 19.4V 3.33amp lub khoos phis tawj laptop, tab sis tam sim no, Kuv tuaj yeem siv Lub Rooj Sib Tham Fais Fab. Ntawm sab xub ntiag, kuv tig (rau) hloov me me ntawm sab laug, qhov no tig rau ntawm LED me me, uas ua rau kuv Capacitors voltage. Qhib qhov hloov pauv nyob tom qab thiab Buck Converter teeb. Kuv tau qhib/tawm/On hloov mus rau "tawm", yog li nws tsis ua dab tsi. Kuv nias qhov hloov pauv (ib kab) thiab Capacitor pib them. Thaum lub teeb liab tuaj rau ntawm Buck Converter Cap voltmeter pom 15.8V. (. 2 mus dhau ntawm lub diode) Them tau zoo. Tab sis tus nqi tau siv 30 vib nas this. Qhov ntawd zoo heev! Ntawm 3 amps, qhov no yuav tsum yog qhov raug rau 2F. Txog thaum kuv pom, lub amps tau tig mus rau 1A ntawm lub rooj zaum muab khoom. Nrog kev kuaj me ntsis ntxiv Kuv tuaj yeem pom lub hau tsuas yog.6F ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tab sis nws tseem yuav tsum ua haujlwm. Tsuas yog teeb meem nrog Cap me me. Kuv yuav tsum tau tos ntev me ntsis nyob rau ntawm qhov txuas, lossis nws yuav ua kom sov dhau. Nrog lub Cap loj dua, koj muaj txoj hauv kev ntau dua. Kuv npaj yuav ua kom loj dua yav tom ntej. Qhov kawg uas kuv xav tau los tshuaj xyuas yog qhov paug tawm. Kuv tig txhua yam tawm nrog lub hau them. Tig qhov hloov pauv ntawm sab xub ntiag (2 kab) thiab nws pib tso tawm sai. 6ohm 50watt resistor yog qhov zoo rau qhov no. Txhua yam, tab sis (2F txog.6F), ntawm Capacitor, sim ua kom raug. Zoo li kuv qhov project yuav luag tiav.

Kauj Ruam 11: Ua kom tiav Kev Tsim los ntawm Kev Ntxiv Cov Yooj Yim 6 Gauge Electrodes

Thaum kawg, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho qhov no, Kuv tabtom Siv Cov Terminal Loj dua (sab hauv cov khoom me me) thiab 6 ntsuas cov tooj liab, uas kuv tau ntse nrog "DIY Mini Dremel" rau cov hluav taws xob. Tom qab ntawd kuv siv Kapton daim kab xev thiab qhwv qhwv kom tuav nws tag nrho ua ke. Kapton daim kab xev ua haujlwm zoo heev rau qhov no. Qhov hloov lossis ua haujlwm tsuas yog siv kom txog thaum kuv tau txais lub ko taw ko taw los ntawm TEMco. Qhov no yog Kev Tsim Kev Lom Zem tiag tiag thiab cov kev sib txuas nws tsim tawm yog Qhov Zoo. Hmoov tsis zoo, Kuv tsis muaj vis dis aus lossis duab ntawm kev siv vuam tab sis npaj yuav ua video tom qab ntawm kev sib piv tag nrho kuv cov neeg siv khoom, qhov twg kuv yeej xav tias qhov no yuav yog tus tseem ceeb. Kuv tso cov electrodes ntev dua, yog li kuv tuaj yeem siv qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev siab thaum vuam. Thaum lub sijhawm kuv tshawb fawb, qhov no zoo li yog qhov txiav txim siab ntawm koj cov welds. Hauv tsawg dua 2 qhov txuas, kuv muaj lub siab nqes. Kuv tuaj yeem ntxiv cov roj hmab tuav rau cov no tom qab, tab sis zoo li lawv yog. Kuv paub tseeb tias yuav muaj ntau qhov tinkering. Kuv thaum kuv tus pedal tuaj txog ntawm no, nws yuav ua rau vuam yooj yim dua. Qhov no nyhav kom sov me ntsis yog tias koj tsis tos lub sijhawm raug nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov hlau txuas. Tab sis nws ib txwm siv ob peb ntawm lawv ua ntej qhov no tshwm sim. Kuv txaus siab tag nrho nrog tus kws kho tshuab no thiab kuv muaj 7 los piv nws rau.

Thov qhia rau kuv paub yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Kuv ib txwm teb rov qab sai sai. Ua tsaug rau kev nyeem kuv cov lus qhia thiab tsis txhob hnov qab pov npav. Yog koj saib kuv cov video, thov pab subscribe thiab share. Kuv Cov Lus Qhia Tom ntej yog lub tshuab txuas uas yooj yim heev kuv tau ua hauv tsawg dua ob peb teev (tom qab rooj plaub tau qhuav lossis teeb tsa hauv 48hrs, Tau kawg.. LOL)