Cov txheej txheem:
- Kauj Ruam 1: Daim Ntawv Thov Hais Txog Dab Tsi?
- Kauj Ruam 2: Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Cov Kauj Ruam Uas Yuav Piav Qhia
- Kauj Ruam 3: Qhov Kev RPI Kawg Kawg Zoo Li Cas?
- Kauj Ruam 4: Lub Web Application Zoo Li Cas?
- Kauj Ruam 5: Yuav Tsum Tau Kho Vajtse
- Kauj Ruam 6: Coding Daim Ntawv Thov
- Kauj ruam 7: Khiav qhov program
- Kauj Ruam 8: Kev Tso Tawm ntawm Txoj Haujlwm
Video: IoT Smart Home System: 8 Kauj Ruam
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:28
Nov yog Keefe thiab Jons Smart home system ntawm iot
Kauj Ruam 1: Daim Ntawv Thov Hais Txog Dab Tsi?
Daim ntawv thov no yog lub tsev ntse uas tau faib ua 2 yam tseem ceeb. Thawj qhov tivthaiv yog lub qhov rooj ntse uas suav nrog lub qhov rooj, nkag mus siv daim npav, LCD zaub los qhia lub sijhawm, thiab seb daim npav nkag tau raug tso cai lossis tsis kam lees, lub teeb LED qhia kom pom tias lub qhov rooj qhib, lub suab ntsuas kom ntes cov lus tsa suab sab nraum lub tsev, nrog lub koob yees duab txhawm rau ntes ib daim duab thaum pom cov lus tsa suab.
Qhov tivthaiv thib ob yog lub tsev ntse uas suav nrog 2 LEDs, 1 sawv cev rau lub teeb nyob hauv tsev thiab lwm yam los sawv cev rau lub tshuab cua txias hauv tsev. 2 cov nyees khawm tseem suav nrog txhawm rau tig lub LEDs thiab qhib rau sawv cev tias lub tshuab cua txias thiab lub teeb tuaj yeem qhib lossis kaw siv cov nyees khawm. Txawm li cas los xij, siv lub vev xaib ntawm daim ntawv thov, tus neeg siv tuaj yeem tig lub tshuab cua txias lossis teeb rau thiab tawm deb. Qhov ntsuas kub thiab av noo kuj tseem siv los ntsuas qhov kub thiab av nyob hauv tsev thiab teeb duab ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hnub tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub vev xaib ib yam.
Daim ntawv thov no yuav pab ua kom yooj yim rau lub neej ntawm tus tswv tsev vim lawv tuaj yeem ua kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv tsev siv lub qhov rooj nkag mus thiab tus neeg saib xyuas lub ntsej muag txhawm rau txheeb xyuas kev txav chaw thiab ntes cov duab ntawm kev ua tsis txaus ntseeg sab nraum lawv lub tsev nrog rau lub koob yees duab nyob, uas tso cai rau cov tswv tsev saib dab tsi tshwm sim sab nraum lawv lub tsev thaum lawv nyob deb. Cov tsev ntse hauv tsev tseem muab cov tswv tsev yooj yim raws li lawv pom tau tias lawv lub teeb lossis lub tshuab cua txias tau qhib lossis kaw, yog li lawv tuaj yeem tua nws thaum lawv tawm hauv qhov xwm txheej uas lawv tsis nco qab tua nws ua ntej tawm mus lub tsev. Daim ntawv ntsuas kub kuj tseem tso cai rau cov tswv tsev saib xyuas lawv lub tsev kub thiab tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem xaiv tig lub cua txias ua ntej lawv mus txog hauv tsev yog tias pom tias qhov kub hauv tsev siab, tso cai rau lawv rov los rau hauv lub tsev txias thiab so.
Kauj Ruam 2: Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Cov Kauj Ruam Uas Yuav Piav Qhia
1) Txheej txheem cej luam
2) Cov kev cai kho vajtse - Muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom siv xav tau
3) Lub qhov rooj rau lub qhov rooj ntse - Muab cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus qhia yuav ua li cas xaim lub qhov rooj kaw ntawm lub qhov rooj ntse
4) LCD Zaub rau lub qhov rooj ntse ntse - Muab cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus qhia yuav ua li cas xaim LCD zaub ntawm lub qhov rooj ntse
5) NFC/ RFID Reader los nyeem daim npav nkag nkag - Muab cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus qhia yuav ua li cas xaim NFC/ RFID daim npav nyeem ntawv los nyeem daim npav nkag thiab tso cai rau tus neeg siv nkag mus hauv tsev.
6)
Tsab ntawv tsa suab Motion los ntes cov duab - Muab cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus qhia yuav ua li cas xaim lub suab ntsuas lub suab kom nws tuaj yeem pom cov lus tsa suab sab nraum lub tsev
7)
Smart Home System - Muab cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus qhia yuav ua li cas xaim cov LEDs thiab ntsuas kub ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev
8)
Coding cov program - Qhia ib qib zuj zus qhia txog yuav tsim thiab teeb tsa daim ntawv thov li cas
9)
Khiav cov haujlwm - Muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau yog tias qhov haujlwm tau ua haujlwm raug
Kauj Ruam 3: Qhov Kev RPI Kawg Kawg Zoo Li Cas?
Kauj Ruam 4: Lub Web Application Zoo Li Cas?
Kauj Ruam 5: Yuav Tsum Tau Kho Vajtse
Txhawm rau ua kom tiav daim ntawv thov no, koj xav tau:
- 1 I2C LCD Zaub
- 1 RFID / NFC MFRC522 Card Reader Module
- 1 DHT11 Kub thiab Vaum Sensor
- 1 PIR Motion Sensor
- 1 Lub suab nrov
- 1 Raspberry Pi lub koob yees duab (piCam)
- 3 Nyees khawm
- 3 LEDs
- 3 10K ohms resistors
- 3 330 ohms resistors
- Muaj ntau ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam cov xov hlau
Kauj Ruam 6: Coding Daim Ntawv Thov
Txhawm rau sau daim ntawv thov no, xa mus rau cov ntawv qhia txuas nrog.
Kauj ruam 7: Khiav qhov program
Ntaus hauv cov lus txib hauv qab no kom khiav koj
Python program
sudo python ~/ca1/ca1.py
Kauj Ruam 8: Kev Tso Tawm ntawm Txoj Haujlwm
Ua Haujlwm
a)
Thaum ua haujlwm, txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tso tawm cov kab lus ntawm kab ntawv los qhia tias txhua qhov kev sib txuas tau ua haujlwm raug.
b)
Lub Buzzer thiab LEDs hauv tsev yuav tsum tuaj yeem teb rau lub pob nyem.
c)
Cov Zaub LCD yuav tsum qhia "Jon Qhov Chaw Nyob" thiab lub sijhawm.
d)
Thaum daim npav nkag tau siv, lub vijtsam LCD yuav tsum tso tawm "Xauv" thiab lub teeb ntsuab ntsuab yuav tig ntsuab.
e)
Lub vev xaib yuav tsum tau nce thiab khiav!
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