Cov txheej txheem:
- Kauj Ruam 1: Qhov Chaw thiab Cov Cuab Yeej
- Kauj Ruam 2: Kuaj Cov Kev Pabcuam, Ultrasonic Sensor, thiab PIR Sensor
- Kauj Ruam 3: Ua ke Cov Piv Txwv
- Kauj Ruam 4: Tsim Lub Hauv Paus rau Servo
- Kauj Ruam 5: Ntxiv Kab laug sab
- Kauj Ruam 6: Thawv Thauj Khoom thiab Tiav Tiav
- Kauj ruam 7: Ua kom tiav
Video: Arduino Automated Spider Prank: 7 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:28
Tsuas yog 5 hnub ua ntej Xus kuv txiav txim siab kuv xav ua prank los siv ntawm lub qhov rooj pem hauv ntej rau kev dag ntxias-lossis-kws kho mob. Kuv cov menyuam tau pom ib qho ntawm cov khoom qab zib thoob ntawm kuv qhov haujlwm uas txhais tes tau qhib lub cev pob txha kom poob los tuav koj txhais tes thaum koj mus txog rau khoom qab zib. Lawv xav tias nws txias heev! Tau kawg, kuv xav tias, Kuv tuaj yeem ua qee yam zoo li ntawd, puas yog? Txawm hais tias tsis muaj sijhawm ntau. Kuv tau dhia nrawm ntawm Amazon tus thawj thiab xaj xaj ib qho. Nrog 2-hnub xa khoom Kuv tsuas yog 3 hnub los tsim kuv cov prank. Tam sim no tus kab laug sab dab tuag ua rau nkag nkag txaus nyob ib puag ncig lub qhov rooj pob khoom rau ib tus neeg tuaj ntsib Xus uas tsis xav txog!
Kauj Ruam 1: Qhov Chaw thiab Cov Cuab Yeej
Qhov
- Kab laug sab Fake (khw daus las?)
- Arduino
- Servo - Amazon / Aliexpress
-
Lub Sensor (Xaiv 1 - Kuv qhia ob txoj hauv kev qhia no)
- Ultrasonic Sensor - Amazon / Aliexpress
- PIR Sensor - Amazon / Aliexpress
- Breadboard thiab Jumper xov hlau
- Popsicle sticks
- Seem tej ntoo
- Lub thawv xa khoom npliag
Cov cuab yeej
- Riam lossis lub thawv txiav
- Phom phom
- Pom
- Ntoo kua nplaum (lossis tsuas yog siv rab phom nplaum)
Kauj Ruam 2: Kuaj Cov Kev Pabcuam, Ultrasonic Sensor, thiab PIR Sensor
Thawj yam ua ntej. Yog tias koj zoo li kuv thiab yeej tsis tau siv lub servo lossis cov ntsuas no, koj yuav xav siv sai ob peb qhov kev qhia kom paub seb lawv ua haujlwm li cas. Hauv qab no yog cov lus piav qhia thiab piv txwv ntawm txhua qhov uas kuv tau siv kom ntseeg tau tias kuv cov servo thiab sensor (s) ua haujlwm thiab yuav ua tiav txoj haujlwm. Kuv kuj tau suav nrog kuv cov lej xeem yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem siv kom ntseeg tau tias txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm. Ib zaug ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem xaiv hom Sensor (Ultrasonic lossis PIR).
Servo
- Cov lus qhia servo yooj yim ntawm Sunfounder
- Piv txwv code ntawm Hobbytronics
- Kuv qhov kev sim sim yooj yim hauv qab no - servo_test.ino
Ultrasonic Sensor
- Nws ua haujlwm li cas ntawm RandomNerdTutorials
- Piv txwv tus lej ntawm tib nplooj ntawv ntawm RandomNerdTutorials
- Kuv qhov kev sim sim yooj yim hauv qab no - Ultrasonic_Distance_check.ino
PIR Sensor Qhov
- Yuav ua li cas PIRs ua haujlwm ntawm Adafruit
- Piv txwv txoj cai ntawm Adafruit
- Kuv qhov kev sim sim yooj yim hauv qab no - PIR_Sensor_Test.ino
Kauj Ruam 3: Ua ke Cov Piv Txwv
Tom ntej no, nyob ntawm seb koj xaiv PIR lossis Ultrasonic txoj kev, hauv qab no suav nrog kab laug sab kab ke txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus neeg tuaj nyob hauv ntau thiab tom qab ntawd tig lub servo kom txav kab laug sab tawm thiab rov qab. Txhim kho lub ntsuas hluav taws xob thiab servo mus rau Arduino siv cov xov hluav taws xob thiab cov ntawv ci raws li qhia hauv cov kev xaiv hauv qab no.
Kev Xaiv Ultrasonic
- Txoj cai no kuaj xyuas yog tias ib yam khoom nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm qee qhov kev deb thiab hu rau kab laug sab.
- Hauv txoj cai koj tuaj yeem hloov pauv qhov tshwm sim Qhov debistance sib txawv los ze lossis ntau dua 48 ntiv tes (4 ft) nyob ntawm koj qhov xwm txheej.
- Txuas Servo rau 5v, Gnd, thiab Pin 10
- Txuas Ultrasonic Sensor mus rau 5v, Gnd, A0 (Trig), thiab A1 (Echo)
PIR Kev Xaiv
- Txoj cai no kuaj xyuas yog tias ib yam khoom nyob hauv qhov pom kev thiab hu tus kab laug sab.
- Rau PIR koj tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov rhiab heev siv qhov rhiab heev potentiometer (ib txwm txiv kab ntxwv) thiab tig txhua txoj kev mus rau sab xis kom pom qhov tsawg tshaj plaws.
- Txuas Servo rau 5v, Gnd, thiab Pin 10
- Txuas PIR Sensor mus rau 5v, Gnd, thiab Pin 2
Tom qab thaiv kab ib ntawm ob qho kev xaiv, ua si ib puag ncig nrog nws kom paub tseeb tias nws ua haujlwm, ua rau lub servo nrog lub ntsuas.
Kauj Ruam 4: Tsim Lub Hauv Paus rau Servo
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa lub servo kom nws tuaj yeem nyob hauv qhov chaw thaum viav vias kab laug sab nyob ib puag ncig. Rau qhov no koj yuav xav siv lub saw los txiav ib qho ntawm cov ntoo plywood lossis ntoo txiag kom txog 4 "x 12" lossis li ntawd. Tom qab ntawd, nqa ob qho me me 1 "x 2" ntoo thaiv thiab txiav lawv mus rau qhov loj ntawm qhov siab servo. Ntsia los ntawm hauv qab lossis ntoo kua nplaum (lossis phom phom) ob lub thaiv rau plywood ntawm ib kawg, tom qab ntawd ntsia hlau servo nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov thaiv.
*Nco tseg: Kuv kuj txiav ib qho thais tawm hauv qab ntawm ib qho thaiv rau cov xov tooj cua servo kom dhau mus.
Kauj Ruam 5: Ntxiv Kab laug sab
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog kom tau txais kab laug sab dab tuag (lossis qee lwm yam tsiaj - thov tsis muaj dab tsi nyob lossis nws tej zaum yuav txav ntawm nws tus kheej). Ib yam khoom hnyav yog qhov zoo dua li qhov servo tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm ntau dhau. Siv rab yaj phom, txuas ob daim Popsicle rau ib leeg thiab tom qab ntawd muab rau sab caj npab/horn raws li daim duab. (Koj tuaj yeem xav kom xim Popsicle lo xim dub nrog lub ntsej muag ua ntej kom lawv pom tsawg dua.) Tom qab ntawd rub tus kab laug sab rau lwm Popsicle lo siv ib qho ntawm cov ntsia hlau me uas tuaj nrog servo. Muab cov kab laug sab tso rau ntawm ib sab ntawm Popsicle stick caj npab ntawm li 90 degree kaum.
*Nco tseg: Kuv nyuam qhuav glued cov yoo mov, Kuv tsis xav txog qhov siab ntawm kab laug sab tawm hauv av. Tej zaum koj yuav xav sim kom muaj cov pas thiab kab laug sab kaum nyob ze rau hauv av yog li nws zoo li kab laug sab nyob sab hauv.
*Nco tseg: Tom qab gluing txhua qhov no ua ke, koj tuaj yeem ntswj ntsia hlau servo caj npab nrog kab laug sab rau nws kom tso kab laug sab qhov chaw pib ua kab nrog ntug ntawm qhov thaiv.
Kauj Ruam 6: Thawv Thauj Khoom thiab Tiav Tiav
Tom qab ntsuas tawm koj kab laug sab txav ob peb zaug kom tau txais kev xav rau ntawm caj npab txoj kev, nrhiav lub thawv xa khoom siv uas loj txaus kom haum rau hauv paus thiab kab laug sab.
*Nco tseg: Tsis txhob tshem cov flaps los ntawm lub thawv raws li koj yuav lo lub hauv paus rau ib qho ntawm cov flaps hauv qab.
Teeb lub hauv paus ib sab ntawm ib sab ntawm lub thawv, kwv yees thiab txiav tawm siv lub thawv riam qhov ntev ntawm caj npab thiab thaj tsam lossis kab laug sab kom tawm ntawm lub thawv raws li qhia. Tom qab ntawd muab cov kua nplaum tso rau hauv qab lub pluaj hauv qab, muab lub npov tso rau saum toj thiab txheeb xyuas seb lub caj npab/kab laug sab tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub npov dawb thaum raug hu los. Txiav ntau lub thawv raws li xav tau.
Txij ntawm no mus koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov twg tso lub sensor. Cov kev xaiv yog txiav lub qhov nyob rau hauv ntej ntawm lub thawv, lossis teeb tsa lub ntsuas qhov chaw nyob sab nraum lub thawv. Txij li thaum kuv qhov prank yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lub qhov rooj, lub teeb pom kev tsis zoo tshaj rau ib tus neeg kom pom lub sensor yog li kuv tsuas yog txiav qhov nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub thawv siv 5/8 laum me ntsis thiab ntsia nrog kua nplaum.
Kauj ruam 7: Ua kom tiav
Koj nyob nraum tag nrho! Teeb lub cuab rau ntawm koj lub sam thiaj zoo li nws yog pob khoom xa tuaj thiab txuas rau lossis txuas rau USB pob roj teeb. Cia kev lom zem pib !!!
Pom zoo:
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