Cov txheej txheem:
- Kauj Ruam 1: Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob
- Kauj Ruam 2: Ua Teeb Meem Siv Arduino
- Kauj Ruam 3: Tag Nrho Circuit
- Kauj Ruam 4: Piav Qhia ntawm Txoj Cai
- Kauj Ruam 5: Lub Hom Phiaj Kalman
- Kauj Ruam 6: Kalman Lub Hom Phiaj thiab Teeb
- Kauj Ruam 7: Loop
Video: Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob zoo li qub raws li qhov xwm txheej teeb pom kev zoo: 8 Kauj Ruam
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:27
Koj puas tau xav txog kev tsim teeb pom kev xwm txheej ceev thaum koj lub zog tseem ceeb tawm mus. Thiab raws li koj muaj kev paub me ntsis hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob koj yuav tsum paub tias koj tuaj yeem yooj yim txheeb xyuas qhov muaj ntawm lub hwj chim loj los ntawm kev ntsuas qhov hluav taws xob yooj yim.
Tab sis qhov kuv yuav hais yog qhov sib txawv heev. Kuv hais qhia tias txhawm rau ntsuas qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv lub zog nyob ze ntawm lub xov tooj hluav taws xob loj thiab lim qhov nyeem ntawv thiab siv nws raws li qhov peb siv. Qhov muaj txiaj ntsig hauv txoj hauv kev no yog peb cais hluav taws xob tag nrho los ntawm lub zog tseem ceeb thiab kuv tuaj yeem hais tias tsis cuam tshuam (txawm tias koj siv opto-isolator koj xav tau los nrog lub zog loj) Txoj haujlwm no suav nrog 3 ntu tseem ceeb,
- hluav taws xob zoo li qub sensor
- kalman lim raws lub teeb liab processor
- relay raws lub teeb tswj.
Kauj Ruam 1: Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob
Cov neeg, qhov no yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws hluav taws xob zoo li qub sensor muaj. nws tsuas yog darlington khub ntawm transistors.
- Kuv siv 2 C828 NPN transistors tab sis txhua 2 lub hom phiaj dav dav NPN transistors yuav ua haujlwm.
- Vim yog qhov nce siab ntawm khub darligton peb tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub ntawm qhov chaw nkag.
- Tsuas yog siv daim kab xev nplaum thiab muab tus pin nkag nrog lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub zog loj.
muaj AC 230V xaim mus rau kuv chav chav teeb thiab kuv tsuas yog xaim ib lub xaim ntawm darligton khub rau lub rooj sib hais uas nqa cov xaim ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 2: Ua Teeb Meem Siv Arduino
Kuv siv Arduino nano rau qhov no. Tab sis ib qho kev hloov pauv Arduino tuaj yeem siv tau.
Yeej nyob ntawm no qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob los ntawm lub ntsuas hluav taws xob zoo li qub yuav ua tiav kuv yuav piav qhia cov cai ntawm qhov kawg ntawm daim ntawv.
Tom qab ntawd tus lej digital 9 tau hloov pauv raws li lub teeb xwm txheej ceev tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm kev xa tawm
Kauj Ruam 3: Tag Nrho Circuit
Kev xa rov qab tau tsav los ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob thiab muaj qhov rov qab hloov pauv qhov tsis sib xws kom tsis txhob transistor tau txais kev puas tsuaj los ntawm qhov rov qab induced voltage ntawm cov relay kauj.
Xav tias dawb los hloov qhov thaiv ntawm qhov txuas thiab muaj lub teeb nrog txhua qhov hluav taws xob.
Kauj Ruam 4: Piav Qhia ntawm Txoj Cai
Hauv txoj cai no kuv tau siv 2 cascaded kalman lim. Kuv tau ua qhov txheej txheem no los ntawm kev soj ntsuam cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txhua kauj ruam thiab tsim nws kom muaj cov txiaj ntsig xav tau.
Kauj Ruam 5: Lub Hom Phiaj Kalman
nov kuv tau ua chav kawm rau kalman lim. suav nrog txhua qhov sib txawv tsim nyog. Nov kuv yuav tsis piav qhia lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov hloov pauv kom ntxaws li koj tuaj yeem pom hauv lwm qhov chaw. "ob npaug" hom ntaub ntawv yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua lej uas xav tau.
Tus nqi 'R' Kuv muab tso los ntawm txoj kev thiab ua yuam kev los ntawm kev soj ntsuam qhov tsim tawm ntawm 1st lim, kuv nce nws kom txog thaum kuv tau txais lub suab nrov dawb ib leeg raws li qhia hauv daim duab thib ob. Tus nqi 'Q' yog qhov dav dav rau txhua qhov 1D kalman lim. Nrhiav tus nqi tsim nyog rau qhov no yog hom haujlwm nyuaj, yog li zoo dua mus yooj yim
Kauj Ruam 6: Kalman Lub Hom Phiaj thiab Teeb
- nov kalman lim tau ua tiav
- 2 khoom ntawm nws tsim
- pinModes tau teeb tsa kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv thiab tso tawm lub teeb liab rau kev xa tawm
Kauj Ruam 7: Loop
Ua ntej kuv tau lim cov teeb liab nkag mus, tom qab ntawv pom tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum AC cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tam sim no ans thaum tsis nyob.
Kuv pom qhov sib txawv pauv thaum kuv hloov lub mains.
yog li kuv rho tawm 2 qhov sib npaug qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov lim dej thiab coj nws raws li qhov sib txawv.
tom qab ntawd kuv pom tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau nws thaum kuv qhib thiab tawm lub ntsiab. kuv pom tias muaj kev hloov pauv ntau tshwm sim thaum kuv hloov pauv. tab sis qhov teeb meem tseem tsis tau qhov txiaj ntsig hloov pauv ntau. Qhov no tuaj yeem daws tau siv lub ntsiab lus khiav. tab sis txij li thaum kuv siv kalman ua ntej kuv tsuas yog cascaded lwm lim thaiv rau qhov sib txawv thiab piv rau cov txiaj ntsig.
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