Kirchoff's Game: 7 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:29

Kev Tuag Tom Qab:

Qhia cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog qhov nyuaj vim tias feem ntau nws yog lub tswv yim thiab tuaj yeem nyuaj rau nkag siab. Ib qho ntawm cov ncauj lus hluav taws xob nyuaj suav nrog Kirchoff Txoj Cai (Txoj Cai Voltage thiab Tam sim no, nrog cov ntawv luv KVL thiab KCL feem). Kuv yuav hla kev qhia KVL thiab KCL hauv Phau Ntawv Qhia no, thiab tso qhov ntawd rau tus nyeem ntawv rau Google. Hloov chaw kuv yuav npog qhov zoo Kirchoff's Game.

Kuv pom qhov kev ua si hauv chav kawm no muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm tus kws qhia physics so haujlwm John Coenraads ntawm nws lub vev xaib hauv Ontario Canada (https://sites.google.com/site/frugalphysics/kirchoff-game) thiab kuv tau siv nws nrog kev ua tiav zoo li ob tus xibfwb tso npe nkag nrog kuv Chav Kawm Ua Haujlwm thiab Kev Kawm Txuj Ci nrog rau qib 16 thiab 17 xyoo hauv tsev kawm theem siab. Kuv xav sau Cov Lus Qhia no nrog cov lus qhia rau cov kauj ruam uas kuv ua raws, cov txiaj ntsig, thiab kev xav rau kev txhim kho yav tom ntej.

Ua tsaug tseem mus rau lwm tus kws qhia ntawv hauv chav kawm no, tsev kawm theem siab Mechatronics tus kws qhia Paul Lathrop, tus neeg laus pom hauv cov duab hauv qab no. Nws yog tus uas siv sijhawm los qhia thiab tshuaj xyuas cov tub ntxhais kawm txog cov hauv paus ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev suav ua haujlwm tsis sib xws - tsis muaj qhov uas Kirchoff Txoj Cai Lij Choj qhia thiab kev ua si yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Qhov ntawd zoo nkauj npaum li nws thiab kuv tag-pab pawg nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm no.

OK, txaus ntawm cov khoom tsis txaus ntseeg - ntawm qhov kev ua si!

Kauj Ruam 1: Cov Pobzeb Game

Qhov kev ua si yog ua si nrog cov vuas, zoo li Scrabble. Ua ntej hauv chav kawm, tus kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum luam tawm lawv (nyiam dua xim) thiab txiav lawv ua lawv tus kheej.

Cov khoom ua si yog cov vuas square sawv cev rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob

• Roj teeb

• Qhov muag teev

• Fuses

• Hloov

Kauj Ruam 2: Teeb Teams

Ntau dua li muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm ib leeg ua qhov kev ua si, Kuv txiav txim siab teeb tsa pab pawg kom ua kom nrawm ntawm kev ua si nrawm dua. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias kuv yuav tsum tsim tag nrho cov nplais rau txhua pab pawg.

Ntawm no koj pom kuv tabtom shuffling cov vuas, ua ntej muab tso rau hauv ib pab neeg lub hnab ntawv. Kuv muab txhua pab pawg lub npe "hluav taws xob-suab", thiab tseem sau lub npe nyob tom qab ntawm txhua lub pobzeb rau tom qab ntxuav thiab ntsuas.

Kauj Ruam 3: Pab Pawg Sib Tw Muab Cov Ncaws Pob Ua Si

Txhua pab pawg tau xaiv xaiv 6 daim

Cov pab pawg hloov pauv ntxiv ntau cov vuas rau ib qho uas twb muaj lawm lossis qhov tshiab uas lawv xav tau.

Cov duab ntawm cov duab no qhia txog Pab Pawg 1 ua lawv thawj qhov txav los ntawm kev siv 4 qhov khoom ua si.

Kauj Ruam 4: Lwm Pab Pawg tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas yog tias nws yog qhov siv tau

Lub Circuit Court tsim los ntawm cov game game tso tshiab tshiab siv tau yog tias nws…

• tsis muaj cov hluav taws xob luv luv (qhib cov kab hluav taws xob yog OK)
• txhua lub teeb muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tam sim no hla nws raws li KVL
• txhua lub teeb muaj qhov tshwj xeeb hluav taws xob hla nws raws li KVL

Kauj Ruam 5: Nyuaj thiab Qhab Nia

Cov pab pawg sib tw tuaj yeem sib tw yog tias lawv xav tias lub Circuit Court tsis raug. Yog tias qhov kev sib tw tau ua tiav, cov khoom ua si yuav tsum raug tshem tawm, tab sis yog tias qhov kev sib tw tau thim rov qab, pab pawg nyuaj yuav poob lawv qhov tig.

Cov qhab nia yog ua tiav los ntawm kev ntxiv lub hwj chim ntawm qhov muag teev tsuas yog ntxiv. Hauv qhov piv txwv, tag nrho 24 cov ntsiab lus (lossis 24 Watts) tau txais.

Kauj Ruam 6: Cov Cai Tseem Ceeb ntawm Kev Ua Si

Pab pawg hloov lawv cov vuas los ntawm lawv lub hnab ntawv sib dhos, yog li lawv ib txwm muaj tag nrho ntawm 6 daim ntawv ua si.

Peb kuj suav nrog cov khoom ua si ntawm "hloov" thiab "fuse" nrog cov cai tshwj xeeb tau sau tseg hauv cov duab no, tab sis lawv tsis tau ntxiv ntau rau kev ua si tag nrho, thiab kuv tej zaum yuav tsis siv lawv yav tom ntej.

Qhov kev ua si tiav thaum pab pawg tsis muaj cov vuas txaus hauv lawv lub hnab ntawv los hloov tag nrho lawv cov vuas ua si. Lub sijhawm ntawd, qhov kev ua si raug tso tseg thiab tus yeej yeej siab.

Kauj Ruam 7: Nws Ua Li Cas Hauv Lub Neej Tiag

Peb muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm zoo hauv chav kawm, thiab muaj peev xwm tsim 4 pab pawg loj txog li 5 tus tub ntxhais kawm ib leeg. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov tub ntxhais kawm, koom ua pab pawg los ntawm qhov chaw zaum ze, thiab tseem cov qhab nia kawg ntawm pab pawg thaum kawg ntawm kev ua si, nrog "Team mu" yog tus yeej meej. Koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov kab hluav taws xob kawg uas lawv tsim.

Qhia rau kev ua si yav tom ntej:

Kuv xav tias "Hloov" thiab "Fuse" cov khoom ua si tuaj yeem hla tau vim tias qhov nrawm ntawm qhov kev ua si nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm coob tau tig mus qeeb me ntsis. Hauv qhov rov ua dua tom ntej, Kuv yuav nce tus naj npawb ntawm qhov muag teev, thiab tej zaum yuav nce tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom ua si ib pab neeg tau txais txhua qhov tig.