Cov txheej txheem:
- Kauj Ruam 1: Npaj Antennas
- Kauj Ruam 2: Nthuav Pob Zeb Styrofoam
- Kauj Ruam 3: Txuas Antennas
- Kauj Ruam 4: Ntxiv Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob (aka FM Transmitter thiab MP3 Reader)
- Kauj Ruam 5: Tam sim no Koj Muaj Koj… Beep, Beep… DIY Sputnik… Beep, Beep…
Video: Sputnik 1 Aka tus thib 1 Satellite muab tso rau hauv Orbit los ntawm Soviet Union, xyoo 1957: 5 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:27
Kuv ib txwm tau nyiam txog zaj dab neeg ntawm Sputnik 1, vim tias nws tau ua rau muaj kev sib tw Space.
Nyob rau hnub tim 4 Lub Kaum Hli 2017, peb tau ua kev zoo siab 60 xyoo ntawm kev tshaj tawm lub xov tooj cua Lavxias no, leej twg ua keeb kwm, vim nws yog thawj lub hom phiaj puas tau xa mus rau qhov qis qis, (tsis hais txog lwm lub satellite/foob pob ua ntxaij tsim los ntawm Von Braun) Pab Pawg thiab JPL - Tshawb nrhiav, uas tau npaj tau ib xyoos ua ntej, tab sis nws tau pib 4 lub hlis tom qab). Thov saib cov ntaub ntawv no ntawm Youtube:
Sputnik Declassified: "Keeb kwm ntawm lub hnub qub nto moo thiab kev sib tw ntawm qhov chaw thaum ntxov" NOVA (2007)
Xijpeem, rov qab mus rau 1957, Soviet Union tau tshaj tawm thawj tus neeg tsim lub hnub qub mus rau lub ntiaj teb qis qis, los ntawm Qhov Chaw No.1/5, ntawm 5th Tyuratam ntau, hauv Kazakh SSR (tam sim no hu ua Baikonur Cosmodrome).
Sputnik 1 (/ˈspʌtnɪk/; "Satellite-1", lossis "PS-1", Prosteyshiy Sputnik-1, "Elementary Satellite 1") yog 58 cm (23 in) txoj kab uas hla polished hlau kheej kheej, nrog plaub lub xov tooj cua sab nraud kav hlau txais xov tshaj tawm xov tooj cua. Nws tau pom thoob plaws ntiaj teb thiab nws cov xov tooj cua tau tshawb pom. Qhov kev ua tiav tsis txaus ntseeg no ua rau American Sputnik ntsoog thiab ua rau Tsov Rog Sib Tw, ib feem ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Txias. Kev tshaj tawm tau pib ua nom tswv tshiab, tub rog, thev naus laus zis, thiab kev txhim kho txuj ci.
Lub hnub qub tau mus ncig ntawm 29, 000 kilometers ib teev (18, 000 mph; 8, 100 m/s), siv sijhawm 96.2 feeb los ua kom tiav txhua qhov chaw. Nws kis ntawm 20.005 thiab 40.002 MHz, uas tau saib xyuas los ntawm cov neeg siv xov tooj cua amateur thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov cim qhia txuas ntxiv mus rau 21 hnub kom txog thaum lub roj teeb xa tawm tau tawm ntawm 26 Lub Kaum Hli 1957. Sputnik tau kub hnyiab rau 4 Lub Ib Hlis 1958 thaum rov ua rau lub ntiaj teb huab cua, tom qab peb lub hlis, 1440 tau ua tiav lub ntiaj teb orbits, thiab nrug deb li ntawm 70 lab km (43 lab mi).
(Tau qhov twg los Wikipedia)
Txhawm rau tsim koj tus kheej, koj xav tau:
1 pob styrofoam (kuv li 15cm txoj kab uas hla, tab sis raws li qhov ntev ntawm tus kav hlau, nws yuav zoo dua 12cm)
www.ebay.co.uk/itm/150mm-Polystyrene- Hollow… nyeem ntxiv
4 telescopic antennas/aerials 35cm (Kuv tau tshem cov ntawd los ntawm cov kis kuv tau yuav, kom kuv RC Lego BB8)
www.banggood.com/Full-channel-AM-FM-Radio-…
1 FM transmitter
www.banggood.com/Wireless-3_5mm-Car-Music-…
1 MP3 neeg uas ua ntawv
www.banggood.com/Mini-USB-Clip-MP3-Music-M…
UHU POR kua nplaum (ua phooj ywg zoo)
Acrylic xim (xim hlau)
4 lub raj yas (koj yuav pom hauv lub xab npum dispenser)
4 luv Zip Ties
PVA kua nplaum
1 txhuam
1 daim txhuam cev me me
Kauj Ruam 1: Npaj Antennas
Xaub tus kav hlau txais xov sab hauv cov raj thiab sau rau sab nraud nrog ua npuas dej, ntxiv cov kua nplaum me ntsis.
Thov thaum koj txiav ua npuas dej, siv - ua tib zoo - rab riam muaj txiaj ntsig.
Kauj Ruam 2: Nthuav Pob Zeb Styrofoam
Siv cov kua nplaum PVA tsim thawj txheej (nws yuav ua rau lub ntsej muag ci dua thiab pleev xim dua).
Cia nws qhuav thiab pib pleev xim pob ua npuas, siv qee cov xim pleev xim acrylic.
Txhawm rau tsim cov xim hlau, kuv muab me ntsis dub rau nws thiab kuv tau siv daim txhuam cev me me los tso qhov sib txawv tonality ntawm cov xim..
Kauj Ruam 3: Txuas Antennas
Siv lub thawv Camembert (Jeez! Kuv tau ua ntau yam siv cov thawv no, uas kuv yuav tsum thov kev txhawb nqa!*). Tsim tus qauv uas yuav pab koj cim qhov chaw ntawm lub kav hlau txais xov ntawm pob styrofoam. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub thawv yog 11.5cm, pob 15cm, yog li cov qauv no tsuas yog zoo meej!
Tam sim no muab me ntsis UHU POR tso rau ntawm tus tuav lub kav hlau yas thiab ua 2 lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub pob styrofoam kom xaub lub zip khi.
Sab hauv lub pob koj tuaj yeem siv daim me me ntawm pop sickle stick kom tsis txhob tawg polysterene, thaum koj khi tus zip khi nws tus kheej.
Rov ua dua rau lwm 3 tus kav hlau txais xov.
Ntxiv-Koj tuaj yeem lo 8 tus hlau nplaum tas mus li kom ntseeg tau tias 2 ntu ntawm styrofoam kheej kheej nyob ua ke.
CEEB TOOM !!! Tsis txhob khaws cov hlau nplaum ruaj khov ntawm txhais tes, yog tias koj muaj menyuam yaus.
*Thov txheeb xyuas kuv lwm Cov Lus Qhia (K/\ steroid, Fish Feeder thiab Mini Christmas Tree Project) rau lwm qhov siv ntawm Camembert lub thawv.
Kauj Ruam 4: Ntxiv Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob (aka FM Transmitter thiab MP3 Reader)
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm Sputnik yog qhov yooj yim heev, MP3 player ua ntu zus cov ntawv uas muaj lub suab nrov ntawm Sputnik (koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau yooj yim hauv Youtube) thiab FM Transmitter yuav tshaj tawm lub suab nrov ntawm lub xov tooj cua tshwj xeeb.
Kauj Ruam 5: Tam sim no Koj Muaj Koj… Beep, Beep… DIY Sputnik… Beep, Beep…
Mloog nws, siv koj lub xov tooj cua, lossis txawm tias lub xov tooj cua app ntawm koj lub xov tooj… tovarisch!
Thov txheeb xyuas kuv lwm Cov Ntawv Qhia Sab Nraud qhov chaw cuam tshuam nrog:
Comet 67P sib tham sib qauv
www.instructables.com/id/Interactive-Model…
Mark Watney lub kaus mom hlau Martian qhov chaw (Ib qho kev sim los tsim cov qauv)
www.instructables.com/id/Diy-Scratch-Built…
R2M8N (Sib tw rau lub hli - Kev ua si rau mini micro nano drones raws Arduino)
www.instructables.com/id/R2M8N-Play-set-fo…
K/\ steroid (Game rau mini micro nano drones tshwm sim los ntawm Asteroid Redirect Mission)
www.instructables.com/id/KSTEROID-GAme-for…
X -37ABC (Kev sim ua X -37B - qhov chaw dav dav tshaj plaws/drone puas tau tsim - ya)
www.instructables.com/id/RC-X-37ABC-Aka-X-…
thiab subscribe kuv tus Youtube channel.
Ua tsaug!
Pom zoo:
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