Yuav Ua Li Cas Siv Cov Ntaub Ntawv MIDI hauv Garage Band: 23 Kauj Ruam

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:26

Hauv qhov kev qhia no koj yuav vam yuav ua li cas los tsim "Sib Yuav Muaj Me Me Yaj" nrog MIDI hauv GarageBand.

Cov ntawv qhia no xav tau kev nkag mus rau GarageBand nrog rau qee qhov kev paub ua ntej hauv suab paj nruag (xws li sau piano thiab muaj peev xwm nyeem nkauj hauv sijhawm ib txwm). Yog tias koj tsis paub nrog lub hauv paus suab paj nruag yooj yim txoj kev qhia no yuav tsis nyuaj rau koj.

Cov Qauv Rau Kev Paub Txuj Ci Txuj Ci (STLs) siv hauv qhov kev qhia no: Txuj 17: Cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav txhim kho kev nkag siab thiab muaj peev xwm xaiv thiab siv cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev sib txuas lus thev naus laus zis.

Txuj 12: Cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav txhim kho lub peev xwm los siv thiab tswj cov khoom lag luam thiab cov txheej txheem.

Txuj Ci 13: Cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav txhim kho lub peev xwm los ntsuas qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab cov txheej txheem.

Hauv qhov kev qhia no, koj yuav ua tiav peb Qhov Qauv Sib Txawv Rau Kev Paub Txuj Ci Txuj Ci (STLs). Ib qho ntawm STLs koj yuav ua tiav yog Txuj 17. Raws li koj ua tiav cov lus qhia, koj yuav nkag siab zoo dua txog kev siv thev naus laus zis li cas los siv MIDI software. Lwm STL uas koj yuav ua tiav yog Txuj Ci 12. Raws li koj tau hla cov lus qhia no, koj yuav kawm paub siv MIDI cov ntaub ntawv li cas hauv GarageBand thiab siv qhov kev paub no rau cov phiaj xwm yav tom ntej. STL kawg uas koj yuav kawm hauv txoj haujlwm no yog Txuj Ci 13. Tom qab ua tiav qhov kev qhia no, koj cia siab tias yuav tuaj yeem pom tias thev naus laus zis tau tso cai tsim suab paj nruag yam tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau lub cuab yeej ib txwm muaj.

Lub Hom Phiaj Kawm:

• Koj yuav muaj peev xwm los qhia ua ntej paub txog cov tswv yim suab paj nruag yooj yim.
• Koj yuav muaj peev xwm los qhia yuav ua li cas los tsim qhov haujlwm khoob thiab thaj tsam MIDI.
• Koj yuav tuaj yeem nthuav qhia yuav tsim nkauj li cas siv MIDI cov ntawv.

Cov ntaub ntawv:

• Kua Computer
• GarageBand
• Tshaj tawm ntawm "Sib Yuav Muaj Me Nyuam Yaj" (Muab nrog qhov kev qhia no.)

Nqe: $ 0

Kauj ruam 1: Qhib GarageBand

Txhawm rau pib, koj yuav tsum xub qhib GarageBand. Txhua lub khoos phis tawj Apple muaj GarageBand teeb tsa rau lawv. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrhiav GarageBand ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj, koj tuaj yeem siv Lub Teeb Pom Kev Tshawb Nrhiav (lub tsom iav me me nyob ntawm kaum sab xis saum toj) txhawm rau nrhiav daim ntawv thov.

Kauj Ruam 2: Xaiv "Qhov Project Tsis Txaus"

Tom qab tso Garage Band, koj yuav tau txais kev ceeb toom nrog cov ntawv qhia no. Koj yuav xav xaiv "Tsis Muaj Qhov Haujlwm" thiab tom qab ntawv nyem rau "Xaiv" hauv qab txoj cai kaum ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Yog tias koj muaj qhov haujlwm yav dhau los tshwm sim tom qab tshaj tawm GarageBand, koj tuaj yeem tau txais Cov Ntaub Ntawv> Tshiab (lossis ⌘N) kom coj los tshuaj ntsuam tam sim no. Thaum koj pom cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no koj yuav xaiv "Empty Project" thiab tom qab ntawd nyem rau "Xaiv" nyob hauv qab txoj cai kaum ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Kauj Ruam 3: Xaiv "Software Instrument"

Tom ntej no koj yuav tau txais kev ceeb toom nrog Track Type Menu. Txog qhov kev qhia no, koj yuav xav xaiv "Software Instrument" thiab tom qab ntawd nyem "Tsim" hauv qab txoj cai kaum.

Kauj Ruam 4: (Tsis teb los tau) Tua Tawm Metronome thiab Suav Ua Haujlwm

Tom qab nyem "Tsim" koj yuav tau txais tos nrog qhov haujlwm dawb no. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, "Suav" thiab "Metronome" cov cuab yeej yuav raug qhib (Lawv yog cov khawm ntshav nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov). Lawv tuaj yeem pab tau tom qab thaum GarageBand yuav ua si lossis MIDI cov ntaub ntawv rov qab rau peb. Yog tias koj xav tig cov cuab yeej no tawm, koj tuaj yeem nyem cov nyees khawm thiab lawv yuav hloov xim.

Kauj Ruam 5: Tsim Ib Qho Chaw MIDI

Tam sim no koj muaj daim ntaub thaiv tsis tau, nws yog lub sijhawm los ua MIDI cheeb tsam los ua haujlwm. Hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm tsis muaj txoj nyem Nyem thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv "Tsim thaj tsam MIDI khoob". Qhov no yuav tsim lub thawv ntsuab (pom hauv Kauj Ruam 6) uas koj yuav siv ua ib cheeb tsam MIDI.

Kauj Ruam 6: Ua Ntej Ntev ntawm Thaj Chaw MIDI

Qhov ntev ntawm thaj av MIDI tuaj yeem raug ncua lossis txiav los ntawm tus kheej. Txij li thaum peb tab tom siv Marry Had Me Me Lamb rau qhov kev qhia no, peb paub tias peb tsuas yog yuav tsum siv 16 ntsuas. Txhawm rau kom ntev ntawm thaj av, yuj hla thaj tsam MIDI thiab tom qab ntawd txav koj tus nas mus rau hauv qab lub cim sab xis (raws li pom hauv thawj daim duab). Tom ntej Nyem thiab Luag thaj tsam MIDI kom nws npog tag nrho 16 qhov ntsuas.

Raws li koj nce qhov ntev koj tuaj yeem pom tias tus lej ntawm Saum-Nruab Nrab ntawm lub vijtsam nce ib yam. Thaum tus lej no tau txog 17.1, koj tuaj yeem tso tseg qhov ntev ntxiv vim tias koj tau npog tag nrho 16 qhov kev ntsuas xav tau rau zaj nkauj.

Kauj Ruam 7: Qhib MIDI Cheeb Tsam Saib

Tam sim no tias peb cheeb tsam MIDI tau npaj, thaum twg tuaj yeem tau txais kev pom zoo ntawm thaj av MIDI los ntawm Ob-Nyem rau ntawm thaj chaw ntsuab. Qhov no yuav qhib qhov pom tshiab hauv qab uas peb tuaj yeem pom ib feem ntawm cov piano tuaj yeem tso MIDI sau ntawv rau hauv cheeb tsam no.

Kauj Ruam 8: Hloov Koj Saib thiab Tsim Koj Thawj Qhov Cim

Ua ntej tsim peb thawj qhov kev ceeb toom, ib txoj haujlwm ntawm qhov kev pom no yog tias koj tuaj yeem nthuav dav thiab tawm. Txog qhov kev qhia no, nrhiav pom uas faib txhua qhov ntsuas rau hauv 4 ntu (raws li qhia hauv daim duab hauv qab no). 4 ntu no yuav txhua tus sawv cev rau qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov ntsuas.

Thaum koj muaj txhua qhov ntsuas faib ua 4 ntu. Txoj Cai Nyem Qhov Twg Hauv Qhov Ntsuas 1 thiab xaiv "Tsim Nco Ntsoov". Qhov no yuav tsim kev ceeb toom txhua qhov chaw uas koj nyuam qhuav tau nyem rau hauv Kev Ntsuas 1.

Kauj Ruam 9: Muab Cov Lus Cim ntawm Lub Sijhawm Kho, Suab thiab Ntev

Tam sim no koj muaj koj thawj daim ntawv peb yuav tsum tso daim ntawv ntawm lub sijhawm raug thiab lub suab ntxiv nrog rau ua kom raug qhov ntev. Txhawm rau muab cov ntawv sau tseg rau lub sijhawm raug, txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog xaub nws mus rau sab laug, tab sis tsis dhau qhov pib ntawm Kev Ntsuas 1. Tom ntej no, txhawm rau sau ntawv kom muaj qhov ntev peb tuaj yeem kho daim ntawv zoo li peb tau ua nrog thaj av MIDI. Kho qhov ntev kom daim ntawv tsuas yog sau thawj ntu ntawm Kev Ntsuas 1 (saib cov duab hauv qab no rau kev siv). Thaum kawg, txhawm rau sau daim ntawv ntawm lub suab raug txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog nyem thiab rub daim ntawv sau cia lossis nqis mus rau qhov tseeb. Thawj daim ntawv ntawm Kev Ntsuas 1 yog E (saib cov duab hauv qab no rau kev siv).

Kauj ruam 10: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 1

Txhawm rau ua kom tiav Kev Ntsuas 1 peb tuaj yeem Luam (⌘C) thiab Muab tshuaj txhuam (⌘V) peb thawj daim ntawv rau hauv seem uas seem thiab nthuav cov ntawv tshiab no rau lawv qhov tseeb.

*** Tseem ceeb: GarageBand yuav ib txwm muab daim ntawv tshiab tso rau sab laug ntawm tus swb. Tus swb (txoj kab grey ntev ntev) qhia qhov chaw koj nyob tam sim no nyob hauv cov nkauj. ***

• Nco tseg 2 yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm D
• Lus Cim 3 Yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm C.
• Nco tseg 4 yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm D

Kauj Ruam 11: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 2

Txog Kev Ntsuas 2, peb tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv Luam thiab Muab Tshuaj txhuam nrog peb thawj daim ntawv. Ntsuas 2 yog qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntsuas 1 vim nws tsuas muaj 3 daim ntawv. Tag nrho peb daim ntawv sau rau ntawm E. Daim ntawv thib peb yuav tsum tau muab ncua vim tias nws nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntaus 3 thiab 4. (Saib daim duab hauv qab no rau siv).

Kauj Ruam 12: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 3

Ntsuas 3 zoo ib yam li Ntsuas 2 tshwj tsis yog tag nrho cov ntawv sau rau D. koj tuaj yeem luam thiab Muab cov ntawv sau los ntawm Kev Ntsuas 2 thiab muab txhua cov ntawv sau rau D.

Kauj Ruam 13: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 4

Ntsuas 4 zoo ib yam li Ntsuas 2 thiab 3 tshwj tsis yog tias nws muaj 2 lub suab sib txawv. Koj yuav rov ua cov txheej txheem rau Kev Ntsuas 2 thiab 3 (Luam thiab Muab Tshuaj Txhuam), tab sis hais Lus Cim 1 rau E thiab suab Sau 2 thiab 3 rau G (saib duab hauv qab no rau siv).

Kauj Ruam 14: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 5

Ntsuas 5 yog qhov zoo ib yam li Ntsuas 1. Koj tuaj yeem luam tawm txhua qhov Kev Ntsuas 1 los ntawm Kev Tuav Shift thiab Xaiv ib qho ntawv hauv qhov ntsuas. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem Luam (⌘C) thiab Muab tshuaj txhuam (⌘V) sau rau hauv Kev Ntsuas 5.

Kauj Ruam 15: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 6 & 7

Kev ntsuas 6 thiab 7 zoo sib xws heev yog li peb yuav ua lawv hauv ib qib.

Ntsuas 6 muaj 4 cov ntawv uas yog txhua lub suab ntawm E.

Ntsuas 7 kuj muaj 4 cov ntawv. Sau ntawv 1, 2, thiab 4 yog lub suab ntawm D thiab ceeb toom 3 yog lub suab ntawm E.

Koj tuaj yeem txuas mus rau Luam thiab Paste cov ntawv ntawm qhov xav tau ntev thiab kho lawv lub suab mus rau qhov chaw raug (saib cov duab hauv qab no rau siv).

Kauj Ruam 16: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 8

Ntsuas 8 muaj qhov kawg ntawm ntu thawj rau Kev Sib Yuav Muaj Me Me Yaj thiab pib ntawm ntu thib ob. Thawj qhov kev ceeb toom ntawm Kev Ntsuas 8 yuav siv 2 zaug thiab ntaus ntawm C. Thaum ntaus 3 muaj qhov so yog li koj yuav tso nws tseg. Ntawm kev ntaus 4 muaj daim ntawv ceeb toom uas yuav siv 1 zaug thiab raug ntaus ntawm D (saib cov duab hauv qab no rau kev siv).

(Cov ntawv liab hauv daim duab sawv cev rau qhov sib txawv hauv kev ntsuas.)

Kauj Ruam 17: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 9

Ntsuas 9 zoo ib yam li Ntsuas 1, yog li peb yuav xub luam thiab Muab cov ntawv ntsuas 1 ntsuas mus rau ntsuas 9.

Txij li kev ntsuas 9 pib nrog cov ntawv sau tseg peb lub hlis twg, qhov no txhais tau tias thawj daim ntawv yuav siv li 1.5 zaug. Hauv lwm lo lus, koj ua thawj daim ntawv ntev dua thiab daim ntawv thib ob luv dua. Koj tuaj yeem siv daim duab hauv qab no los saib yuav ua li cas rau qhov ntev ntawm thawj ob daim ntawv. Ob tsab ntawv kawg hauv qhov ntsuas yuav nyob zoo ib yam.

Kauj Ruam 18: Ua tiav Kev ntsuas 10, 11, thiab 12

Kev ntsuas 10 txog 12 yog qhov zoo ib yam li Kev Ntsuas 2 txog 4. Koj tuaj yeem Luam Qhov Ntsuas 2 txog 4 los ntawm Kev Nyem-Nyem+ tuav thiab tom qab ntawd rub lub thawv xaiv nyob ib ncig ntawm cov ntawv koj xav kom ua kom pom tseeb. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv Luam (⌘C) thiab Muab Tshuaj (⌘V) cov ntawv no rau hauv lawv cov kev ntsuas hwm. (Saib ob daim duab rau siv)

Kauj Ruam 19: Ua tiav Kev Ntsuas 13

Ntsuas 13 zoo ib yam li Ntsuas 9. Koj tuaj yeem Luam thiab Muab cov ntawv sau hauv Measure 9 mus rau Measure 13.

Kauj Ruam 20: Ua tiav Kev ntsuas 14 thiab 15

Kev ntsuas 14 thiab 15 zoo ib yam li Ntsuas 6 thiab 7. Koj tuaj yeem Luam thiab Muab cov ntawv sau rau hauv Kev ntsuas 14 thiab 15.

Kauj Ruam 21: Ua Kom tiav 16

Hauv Kev Ntsuas 16 tsuas muaj ib daim ntawv sau rau ntawm C. Cov ntawv no npog tag nrho 4 yam.

Kauj Ruam 22: Tiav Touches

Zoom tawm hauv cheeb tsam saib sab saud kom txog thaum koj pom thaj chaw tsaus ntawm sab xis. Nyem rau ntawm xub xub nyob rau sab saud sab laug ntawm qhov chaw tsaus thiab rub nws kom txog thaum nws kov thaj tsam MIDI. Qhov no yuav tso tseg txoj nkauj tom qab Garage Band ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv MIDI.

Kauj ruam 23: Koj ua tiav

Tam sim no koj tau ua tiav koj thawj MIDI cov ntaub ntawv hauv GarageBand. Koj tuaj yeem mloog koj cov ntawv los ntawm nias lub pob Ua si nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub vijtsam.