Tsim Cov Ntawv Qhia Kev Cai rau Koj Garmin GPS: 8 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:24

Yog tias koj muaj Garmin GPS tsim los rau kev taug kev thiab lwm yam dej num sab nraum zoov (suav nrog GPSMAP, eTrex, Colorado, Dakota, Oregon, thiab Montana series, ntawm ob peb lwm qhov), koj tsis tas yuav khom rau cov duab liab qab uas tuaj pre-loaded rau nws. Txawm hais tias koj chav nyob tuaj nrog TOPO cov duab qhia chaw, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj GPS los ntawm kev tsim thiab xa cov duab qhia kev cai ntawm thaj chaw koj tshawb nrhiav ntau zaus.

Garmin muab cov lus qhia rau kev ua qhov no ntawm no, tab sis muaj kev ntes. Garmin muaj lub hom phiaj suav nrog cov kev txwv ntawm qhov loj me thiab tus lej ntawm daim ntawv qhia kev cai koj tuaj yeem tso rau hauv koj lub cuab yeej txhawb kom koj mus yuav lawv daim ntawv qhia hwm. Tau kawg, lawv yuav tsis qhia koj qee qhov kev paub ntse kom nyob ib puag ncig lawv! Thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem hla tag nrho Garmin cov kev txwv, muaj cov cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig online - qee qhov pub dawb, thiab qee qhov tsis yog - uas tuaj yeem pab koj ua daim ntawv qhia kev zoo dua. Yog li ntau yam cuab yeej thiab cov lus pom zoo, qhov tseeb, nws nyuaj me ntsis.

Hauv Cov Lus Qhia no, Kuv yuav teeb tsa cov txheej txheem yooj yim uas kuv tau tsim los ua daim ntawv qhia kev cai rau Garmin sab nraum zoov GPS chav nyob thiab faib cov cuab yeej dawb uas kuv siv los ua nws.

Thov nco ntsoov tias ntau qhov screenshots hauv Phau Ntawv Qhia no saib tsis zoo. Kuv ntseeg tias qhov no yog vim siv los ntawm lub vev xaib thaum thauj cov duab. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov ntawv qub lossis tso siab rau kuv cov lus piav qhia kom tau txais kev nkag siab zoo ntawm cov duab.

Khoom siv:

• Garmin chav GPS sab nraum zoov uas txhawb nqa Cov Ntawv Qhia Ncaj Ncees (saib cov npe hauv qab ntawm Garmin cov lus qhia, txuas saum toj no ib yam nkaus)

• PC tuaj yeem khiav cov software hauv qab no (Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov duab qhia chaw no ntawm Mac ib yam nkaus, tab sis qee qhov software kuv nyiam siv yog PC nkaus xwb)

  • Google Earth Pro rau desktop (dawb)
  • GIMP (pub dawb), Photoshop (tsis pub dawb), lossis zoo sib xws
  • KMZFactory (pub dawb)

Kauj Ruam 1: Cov Kev Txwv ntawm Garmin Custom Maps

Txhawm rau txhawb peb txhua tus kom them rau lawv daim ntawv qhia nqi thiab cov kev pabcuam, Garmin tau tso ntau qhov kev txwv ntawm qhov loj thiab pes tsawg ntawm daim ntawv qhia kev cai uas tuaj yeem tso rau hauv lawv li GPS. Cov kev txwv no yog:

• Daim duab qhia duab ntau dua 1 megapixel hauv qhov loj me (1024x1024 pixels, 512x2048 pixels….. hauv qhov luv, txhua daim duab uas muaj ntau dua 1048576 pixels) yuav tshwm ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem qis ntawm koj GPS. Hauv lwm lo lus, cov ntawv qhia ntxaws ntxaws thiab cov ntawv yuav dhau los ua qhov sib txawv.
• Txhua daim duab qhia duab yuav tsum tsawg dua 3 MB
• Nyob ntawm koj lub cuab yeej (cov ntsiab lus ntawm no), koj tuaj yeem tso tsis pub ntau dua 100 lossis 500 daim duab qhia kev cai lossis cov vuas. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem yog tias koj muaj qhov chaw cia khoom, ib qho ntxiv thiab lawv yuav tsis thauj khoom.

Thaum tsis muaj txoj hauv kev kom ua tiav ib puag ncig cov kev txwv no, peb tuaj yeem siv txoj hauv kev hu ua daim duab qhia chaw kom rub cov duab qhia chaw uas loj dua cov kev txwv no thiab saib lawv hauv kev daws teeb meem tag nrho. Thaum daim duab qhia chaw tau tiled, nws tau muab faib ua me me, lossis "vuas" uas tau nthuav tawm nyob ib sab ntawm ib leeg, tsim cov duab tsis sib xws. Ua qhov no ntawm tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau ntxhov siab heev thiab ua haujlwm ntau rau daim ntawv qhia loj.

Kauj ruam 2: Pib

Txhawm rau pib, peb yuav tsum tau daim ntawv qhia! Txog Cov Lus Qhia no, Kuv yuav siv daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Olympic National Park uas kuv rub tawm los ntawm Chaw Ua Si lub vev xaib. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem siv daim duab daim duab qhia chaw uas koj twb tau txais, luam daim ntawv qhia hauv koj lub computer, lossis txawm tias thaij duab ntawm Google Maps.

Daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Olympic Kuv rub tawm yog 26.6 MB thiab hauv PDF hom ntawv.

Nov yog lub vijtsam ntawm daim ntawv qhia no qhib hauv kuv tus saib PDF, nthuav dav mus rau 190%. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo! Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws heev thiab txhua cov ntawv nyeem tau.

Kauj Ruam 3: Hloov Daim Ntawv Qhia rau JPEG

Kuv daim ntawv qhia yog daim ntawv PDF, yog li thawj qhov kuv yuav tsum tau ua kom tau daim ntawv qhia mus rau kuv GPS yog hloov nws mus rau hauv JPEG. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, Kuv yuav siv GIMP, qhib qhov qhib duab dawb nrog tus ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li Photoshop.

Txij li PDF tsis yog daim ntawv duab, thaum qhib GIMP hais kom kuv ntshuam PDF thiab muab qee qhov kev xaiv rau kuv.

Qhov tiag peb yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau ntawm no yog qhov kev daws teeb meem. Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb txog GPS tus duab loj txwv tsis pub, tab sis. Txog tam sim no, peb tsuas yog tsom mus rau daim duab qhia chaw zoo li nws tau hloov pauv mus rau hauv daim duab. Ua ntej kuv yuav sim qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm 100 pixels/hauv thiab pom tias zoo li cas.

Saib …. eh. Nws tsis ua li cas, tab sis qee cov ntawv me me nyuaj rau nyeem. Qhov no yuav yog qhov zoo rau koj lub hom phiaj, thiab qhov ntawd zoo heev. Kuv yuav kaw qhov no thiab xa daim ntawv qhia PDF dua, lub sijhawm no teeb tsa kev daws teeb meem rau 200pixels/in.

Thiab nws zoo heev. Tag nrho cov ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog qhov tseeb. Siv qee lub sijhawm ua si ib puag ncig nrog kev daws teeb meem kom txog thaum koj pom qhov teeb tsa uas zoo nkaus li zoo.

Tam sim no tseem yog lub sijhawm zoo los sau koj daim ntawv qhia yog tias nws muaj cov boarders lossis thav ntawv koj tsis xav pom thaum koj thauj nws mus rau koj lub GPS. Hauv GIMP, qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm xaiv Cov Cuab Yeej> Hloov Cov Cuab Yeej> Qoob loo. Tom qab ntawv xaiv thaj chaw koj xav khaws thiab nias Enter ntawm koj cov keyboard.

Tam sim no peb yuav xa daim duab qhia chaw mus rau hauv JPEG hom duab. Xaiv File> Export As…

Muab koj daim ntawv qhia npe, tom qab ntawv nyem "Xaiv Cov Ntaub Ntawv (Los Ntawm Kev Txuas Ntxiv)" ze rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rais Export thiab xaiv cov duab JPEG. Nyem Export.

Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm nrog ntau txoj kev xaiv! Tab sis muaj qee qhov teeb tsa tseem ceeb ntawm no, tsis txhob cia li nyem Export dua. Ua ntej, xaub qhov Kev teeb tsa Zoo mus rau 100. Tom ntej no, qhib Qhov Advanced Options. Nco ntsoov tsis xaiv lub checkbox tom ntej ntawm "Progressive." Yog tias koj tsis ua qhov no, txhua yam yuav ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj rub daim duab qhia chaw rau hauv koj lub GPS, thaum nws tsis nco qab tshwm sim.

Kauj Ruam 4: Georeferencing Daim Ntawv Qhia

Tam sim no tias peb daim ntawv qhia nyob hauv JPEG hom ntawv, nws yog lub sijhawm rau georeference nws. Hauv lwm lo lus, peb yuav qhia lub khoos phis tawj uas daim duab qhia chaw no nyob hauv ntiaj teb. Qhib lub desktop version ntawm Google Earth Pro thiab mus rau thaj tsam kwv yees qhov chaw uas koj daim ntawv qhia chaw nyob.

Tam sim no xaiv Ntxiv> Duab Overlay. Muab koj daim ntawv qhia npe, tom qab ntawv nyem rau lub pob Xauj thiab qhib cov duab JPEG koj nyuam qhuav tau txais kev cawmdim. Tom qab ntawd kho qhov Transparency slider mus rau sab xis txog nruab nrab. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj pom lub ntiaj teb hauv Google Earth los ntawm koj li JPEG txheej.

Tam sim no txav qhov Overlay Properties window mus rau sab thiab siv ntsuab "tuav" los kab kab sib tshooj nrog daim duab qhia hauv qab. Qhov no yog nyob deb tshaj plaws siv sijhawm ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem. Ua ntej, kuv yuav hais kom tig qhov sib tshooj (siv lub pob zeb zoo li tus "tuav") kom ntxaws qhov kev qhia raug. Tom qab ntawd sib npaug sib npaug ntawm txoj kev lossis cov tsev yooj yim sib txawv nyob ze cov ces kaum ntawm daim duab qhia chaw. Tig daim ntawv qhia dua yog tias xav tau los ua txoj hauv kev hla kev sib tshooj nrog cov nyob hauv ntiaj teb, tom qab ntawd ua qhov kev hloov kho zaum kawg. Nco tseg tias feem ntau nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav txhua txoj hauv kev, lub tsev, lub cev dej, thiab lwm yam Kab nws zoo li koj tuaj yeem ua tau, thiab nco ntsoov tias rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov xws li taug kev, nws yuav tsis muaj teeb meem yog tias txoj kev los yog txoj kev tawm ntawm ob peb yards.

Ib lo lus ceeb toom: Hauv qab "Qhov Chaw" tab hauv Overlay Properties window, muaj qhov xaiv "Hloov rau LatLonQuad." Qhov kev xaiv no ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kab kev sib tshooj nrog daim duab qhia hauv qab no, tab sis tsis xaiv nws lossis daim ntawv qhia yuav tsis ua haujlwm ntawm koj li GPS.

Thaum koj daim ntawv qhia tau ua ke nrog lub ntiaj teb, rov qab mus rau qhov sib tshooj Cov Khoom Txheej Txheem qhov rai thiab teeb tsa pob tshab rov qab rau "Opaque." Tom qab ntawv nyem rau ntawm Altitude tab thiab teeb Kos Npe rau 50 lossis siab dua yog li koj daim ntawv qhia kev cai yuav tshwm nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub hauv paus pib ntawm koj li GPS.

Ntaus OK txhawm rau kaw Cov Khoom Txheej Txheem, tom qab ntawd pom koj daim ntawv qhia hauv qab "Kuv Qhov Chaw" hauv Google Earth sidebar. Txoj nyem rau nws, thiab xaiv "Txuag Chaw Raws Li …" Nco ntsoov tias koj tab tom khaws cov ntaub ntawv ua KML lossis KMZ (ib qho yog zoo), thiab khaws nws hauv qhov chaw koj yuav nco tau ib yam nkaus.

Ua haujlwm hnyav yog ua tiav!

Kauj Ruam 5: Tiling Daim Ntawv Qhia

Tam sim no peb yuav muab daim duab qhia chaw yog tias xav tau thiab muab xa mus rau peb GPS. Nco ntsoov, tiling yog txheej txheem uas daim ntawv qhia tau muab faib ua "vuas" me me uas tom qab tso tawm nyob ib sab ntawm ib leeg los tsim daim ntawv qhia tag nrho. Qhov no tso cai rau peb kom tau txais ib puag ncig Garmin's pixel txwv rau kev cai daim duab qhia chaw.

Qhib KMZFactory thiab qhib KML lossis KMZ cov ntaub ntawv koj nyuam qhuav tau txais kev cawmdim. Thaum koj qhib koj cov ntaub ntawv, KMZFactory nthuav qhia koj nrog cov slate ntawm kev teeb tsa. Yog tias koj daim ntawv qhia muaj ciam teb koj tsis tau txiav tawm ua ntej thiab koj xav ua tam sim no, KMZFactory muaj cov cuab yeej los ua qhov no nyob hauv nruab nrab thib peb ntawm lub qhov rais. Koj tseem yuav pom ntawm no tias KMZFactory tau txiav txim siab xaiv tus lej ntawm cov vuas luaj rau koj daim duab qhia chaw kom ntseeg tau tias txhua pobzeb qis dua Garmin's pixel txwv.

Hauv qab peb ntawm lub qhov rais, nkag rau daim ntawv qhia lub npe raws li koj xav kom nws nthuav tawm ntawm koj li GPS hauv daim teb "Duab Tag". Kuv nyiam sau tus naj npawb ntawm cov vuas daim duab qhia chaw nyob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov npe ntaub ntawv rau yav tom ntej siv. Tawm qhov Projection teeb tsa rau "Mercator," koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov no tom qab yog tias koj daim ntawv qhia tsis tso tawm kom raug. Nco ntsoov tias Daim Ntawv Txiav Txim tau teeb tsa rau 50 lossis siab dua yog li daim ntawv qhia tshwm nyob rau saum toj ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm koj li GPS. Thaum kawg, txiav txim siab seb koj xav teeb tsa-j.webp

Qhov xov xwm zoo tiag tiag txog txhua qhov no yog KML lossis KMZ cov ntaub ntawv koj tsim hauv Google Earth yuav tsis hloov los ntawm KMZFactory. Yog tias koj tsis txaus siab nrog ib qho ntawm cov kev teeb tsa uas koj xaiv, koj tuaj yeem rov qhib daim ntawv qhia rau hauv KMZFactory thiab sim dua.

Thaum kawg, nyem "Tsim KMZ File" thiab khaws nws hauv qhov chaw koj yuav nco tau. Koj tuaj yeem qhib cov ntawv no hauv Google Earth kom paub tseeb tias nws zoo li qub. Yog tias koj xav thauj nws ncaj qha mus rau koj lub GPS, txuas ntxiv mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.

Kauj Ruam 6: Thauj Cov Ntawv Qhia Tshwj Xeeb rau Koj GPS

Txuas koj GPS rau koj lub khoos phis tawj nrog nws cov hlua, thiab pom nws hauv cov ntawv browser. Nkag mus rau daim nplaub tshev Garmin> CustomMaps, qhov no yog qhov uas koj yuav khaws KMZ cov ntaub ntawv tsim los ntawm KMZFactory. Yog tias daim nplaub tshev no tsis muaj, tsim nws. Txuag cov ntaub ntawv ntawm no ncaj qha nrog KMZFactory, lossis txav cov ntawv mus rau daim nplaub tshev no los ntawm txhua qhov chaw nws tau txais kev cawmdim. Tam sim no-nyem rau ntawm koj lub GPS hauv qhov browser file, "Eject" nws, ntsaws nws, thiab ua kom muaj zog!

Kauj Ruam 7: Saib Daim Ntawv Qhia Ncaj Ncees ntawm Koj GPS

Txhawm rau pom daim ntawv qhia kev cai ntawm koj li GPS, koj yuav tsum pab kom nws nyob hauv daim ntawv qhia chaw. Nkag mus rau Cov Ntawv Qhia Tseem Ceeb> Teeb> Daim Ntawv Qhia> Cov Ntaub Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Qhia Ntawv ntawm koj lub GPS (Kuv muaj GPSMap 64, qhov no tuaj yeem sib txawv me ntsis ntawm lwm chav) thiab qhib daim ntawv qhia uas koj nyuam qhuav tsim. Tam sim no nws yuav tsum tshwm ntawm GPS! Yog tias koj ib txwm xav tig txoj kev cai qhia tawm, koj kuj tuaj yeem ua qhov ntawd ntawm no.

Kauj Ruam 8: Cov Teeb Meem Muaj Teeb Meem thiab Kev Daws Teeb Meem

Nov yog qee qhov yuam kev kuv tau ua /teeb meem kuv tau muaj thiab daws rau lawv. Yog tias koj muaj lwm yam teeb meem, tshaj tawm txog lawv hauv cov lus pom thiab peb tuaj yeem sim nrhiav qhov kev daws teeb meem ntxiv rau theem no.

Daim ntawv qhia tsis tshwm ntawm koj lub GPS

Koj puas tau tua qhov "Progressive" teeb tsa thaum koj khaws JPEG?

• Puas yog KMZ cov ntaub ntawv hauv Garmin> CustomMaps nplaub tshev ntawm koj GPS?
• Koj puas muaj GPS qub? Yog li, koj yuav sim qhov "Maximize compatibility" teeb tsa hauv KMZFactory.

Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm daim duab qhia chaw tsis raug.

Sim ua lwm qhov kev teeb tsa hauv KMZFactory

Kuv kuj tseem xav pom zoo kom nyeem cov ntaub ntawv PDF uas los nrog KMZFactory yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov txheej txheem no lossis xav paub ntau ntxiv txog Kev teeb tsa qhov projection.