Teeb ST Visual Develop Nrog Cosmic STM8 Compiler: 11 Kauj Ruam

2024 Tus sau: John Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-30 09:24

Nov yog qhov kuv teeb tsa Kev Txhim Kho Ib Leeg Ib puag ncig (IDE) rau program STM8 microcontrollers los ntawm ST Microelectronics (ST) nrog Windows 10. Kuv tsis thov qhov no yog txoj hauv kev, tab sis nws ua haujlwm zoo rau kuv. Hauv Cov Lus Qhia no nws yuav zoo li ua haujlwm ntau, tab sis nws yeej tsis ua haujlwm ntau li.

Khoom siv:

Kas fes thiab qee yam ua siab ntev

PC nrog Windows 10

Kev siv internet

STLink debugger/programmer

Kauj Ruam 1: Rub tawm Cosmic Compiler thiab ST Microelectronics IDE (STVD)

Koj yuav tsum tso npe rau ntawm ST.com qhov chaw thiab Cosmic.com qhov chaw thiab rub tawm ntau cov haujlwm los ntawm lawv. Ib qho ntxiv koj xav tau daim ntawv tso cai siv Cosmic compiler. Daim ntawv tso cai no yog pub dawb thiab siv tau rau ib xyoos, tom qab ntawd koj tsuas yog thov daim ntawv tso cai tshiab. Daim ntawv tso cai siv tau tsuas yog rau lub pc uas thov thov. Kuv xav tias nws tau them los ntawm ST raws li kev pabcuam rau cov tuam txhab uas siv lawv cov cuab yeej siv, tab sis kuv tsis paub meej txog qhov ntawd. (Kuv paub muaj lwm tus sau, SDCC, uas yog qhov qhib tab sis kuv tsis muaj kev paub nrog nws.)

Kuv yuav pib nrog rub tawm ntawm Cosmic compiler vim qhov kev thov rau daim ntawv tso cai yog ua los ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Cosmic yog li nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm, yog tias koj xa qhov kev thov nyob rau hnub so koj yuav zaum tau tos txog rau lub lim tiam tom ntej. Lub sijhawm ntawd peb tuaj yeem rub tawm thiab teeb tsa IDE los ntawm ST. Yog li mus rau:

https://www.cosmicsoftware.com/download.php

Scroll cia kom txog thaum koj pom cov thaiv daj "STM8 cov cuab yeej pub dawb uas tsis muaj kev txwv", nyem rau ntawm "Sau npe thiab rub tawm" txuas thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv thov. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov compilers. Muaj ob tus neeg sib sau ua ke thiab ob txoj haujlwm hu ua Idea_STM8 thiab IdeaCXM hauv qhov rub tawm, peb tsuas yog siv STM8 tus neeg sau ua ke ntawm nws.

Kauj Ruam 2: Txhim Kho Cosmic Compiler (s)

Khiav lub program uas tau rub tawm ua tus thawj coj ntawm koj lub pc (koj yuav xav tau tus password nkag) yog li nws tuaj yeem teeb tsa hauv "Program Files (x86)" cov npe. Cias ua raws cov lus qhia, lees txais daim ntawv tso cai (Kuv tsis tau nyeem nws, puas muaj leej twg?), Sau koj lub npe thiab qee lub tuam txhab npe thiab nyem txuas ntxiv los ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus tom ntej. Tom qab txhim kho txhua cov ntaub ntawv, nws xav muab nws tus kheej tso rau hauv "txoj hauv kev", Kuv tau sau nws tus kheej hauv HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE kom nws yuav ua haujlwm rau txhua tus neeg siv ntawm lub pc, tsis yog tus thawj tswj hwm.

Saib xyuas kom nyeem cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntxaij vab tshaus tom ntej thiab xaiv yam koj xav tau lossis tsis xav tau, piv txwv li. Kuv tsis xav tau ib lub cim ntawm lub desktop.

Qhov kawg ntawm kev teeb tsa Readme.txt qhib qhia rau koj tias koj tuaj yeem tsim kho lub software ob txoj hauv kev. Nrog kuv tus "Hauv Web" txoj kev tsis ua haujlwm yog li kuv tau xaiv qhov email xaiv. Sau rau Tus Neeg Siv, Lub Lag Luam thiab Email nrog koj lub npe tiag tiag thiab email chaw nyob, Kuv tsis muaj lub tuam txhab yog li kuv tsuas yog tsim lub npe zoo. Tom qab ntawv xaiv "Sau rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv", khaws nws rau hauv qhov chaw uas koj thiab tus thawj tswj hwm tau nkag mus rau: C: / ua haujlwm rau kuv. Koj tuaj yeem xa cov ntawv no xa mus rau email lossis luam cov ntawv hauv nws muab tso rau hauv lub cev ntawm koj tus email rau Cosmic. Tus email chaw nyob yog:

[email protected]

thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tso: "STM8FSE_2020 Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Thov" raws li cov ncauj lus. Ua tiav qhov kev teeb tsa thiab cia koj lub PC rov pib dua. Thiab tsuas yog tos kom daim ntawv tso cai tuaj txog.

Kauj Ruam 3: Rub tawm thiab teeb tsa ST Visual Develop

Lub sijhawm no rub tawm thiab teeb tsa ST Visual Develop software.

Mus rau:

Nkag mus rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv thiab nyem rau "Tau Txais Software", lees txais Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo (Kuv tsis tau nyeem nws ib yam …) thiab Nkag mus yog tias koj twb tau nkag mus nrog ST lossis sau npe yog tias koj tseem tsis tau nkag mus. ST lub vev xaib qeeb dua, yog li koj yuav tsum tau tos nws cov lus teb rau ob peb feeb, tsuas yog ua siab ntev tos, nws yuav ua haujlwm.

Txuag cov ntawv rub tawm zip thiab qhib nws, rho tawm cov software mus rau qhov twg Windows xav kom nws ua. Pib teeb tsa ntawm ST Visual txhim kho los ntawm kev khiav "sttoolset_pack42.exe" asadministrator. Nyem los ntawm thawj cov ntxaij vab tshaus, rov lees txais daim ntawv pom zoo daim ntawv tso cai (thiab rov tsis tau nyeem nws) thiab lees txais feem ntau ntawm cov kev xaiv ST qhia. Tsis yog, Kuv tsis paub yog vim li cas ST xaiv cov npe npe zoo li "st_toolset" ib yam. Ib zaug ntxiv, Kuv tsis xav tau lub cim duab thiab kuv tsis tau nyeem Cov Ntawv Tshaj Tawm.

Thawj zaug kuv teeb tsa ST Toolset nws ua tsis tiav los ntawm dai ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kev teeb tsa. Thaum kuv xaus kev teeb tsa los ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab sim pib ST Visual Develop Kuv tau txais lub vijtsam qhia tias tau muaj "qhov txawv txav". Tom qab qhov program pib ….

Kuv rov teeb tsa thiab zaum thib ob nws mus tau zoo. Lwm qhov rov pib dua ntawm Windows tom qab qhov program tau teeb tsa raug thiab pib yam tsis muaj lus yuam kev.

Kauj Ruam 4: Qee Qhov Kev Xaiv hauv STVD

Peb yuav tsum teeb tsa ntau qhov kev xaiv hauv ST Visual Develop (STVD) Mus rau - Cov Cuab Yeej - Kev Xaiv - Cov Cuab Yeej. Xaiv Toolset hu ua "STM8 Cosmic" thiab teeb nws "Root path" rau:

"C: / Program Files (x86) COSMIC / FSE_Compilers / CXSTM8"

"Txoj hauv kev" tuaj yeem tsis muaj dab tsi, "suav nrog txoj hauv kev" yuav twb yog "HSTM8" thiab "Lib txoj kev" yuav yog "Lib", cov ntawd yog txhua yam raug. Nyem Thov thiab OK, cov lus ceeb toom koj yuav tau txais yog hais txog lwm yam cuab yeej cuab tam yog li lawv tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej.

Ua tibzoo saib ntawm lwm lub tab ntawm Cov Kev Xaiv, koj yuav xav hloov qee qhov kev xaiv.

Hauv tab "Debug" Kuv xaiv Tsis Siv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Txuag vim nws ua rau kuv ntxhov siab thaum tom qab txhua qhov kev hloov kho nws nug yog tias kuv xav khaws ua ntej kev suav sau. Tau kawg Nws xav kom kuv kho qhov kev cawm dim!

Hauv tab "Kho kom raug" Kuv xiam lub Ntev Kab - Ua haujlwm los ntawm lub neej ntawd thiab kuv tau hloov pauv tab -loj los ntawm 2 txog 4 thiab font los ntawm "Courier Tshiab" rau "Consolas" nrog qhov loj me ntawm 12.

Tab sis cov teeb tsa no yog tus kheej nyiam, tsis tseem ceeb thiab tuaj yeem ua tiav tom qab.

Kauj Ruam 5: Thawj Txoj Haujlwm (ntsais muag)

Nws yog lub sijhawm kom tau txais lub cajmeem. Txhawm rau ua qhov ntawd peb xav tau qhov chaw hu ua chaw uas STVD khaws cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov haujlwm hauv nws. Nyem rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv - Chaw Ua Haujlwm Tshiab - Tsim Qhov Chaw Ua Haujlwm, Kuv feem ntau muab chaw ua haujlwm lub npe ntawm hom microcontroller Kuv yuav siv rau txoj haujlwm hauv nws. Yog li kuv yuav xaiv "STM8S103" thiab kuv yuav muab tso rau hauv cov npe nrog tib lub npe.

Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem "nyem rau" Chaw Ua Haujlwm (STM8S103.stw) thiab tsim txoj haujlwm tshiab hauv nws. Tom qab ntawd nyem Txoj Haujlwm Tshiab thiab muab nws lub npe uas koj xav tau, tseem tsim cov npe los tso qhov haujlwm no, STVD tsis ua nws tus kheej! Xaiv STM8 Cosmic toolchain thiab tshawb xyuas yog tias Toolchain paus yog "C: / Program Files (x86) COSMIC / FSE_Compilers / CXSTM8" Nyem OK.

Tom ntej xaiv lub microcontroller koj yuav siv, ntawm no kuv yuav xaiv STM8S103F3P, thiab nyem Xaiv, OK

Txoj haujlwm tau tsim thiab koj tuaj yeem qhib cov ntawv kom pom cov ntaub ntawv tau tsim los ntawm STVD. Tam sim no NYOB ST Visual Tsim thiab txuag qhov kev hloov pauv hauv chaw ua haujlwm thiab koj qhov haujlwm tshiab. Peb yuav sau dua qee cov ntaub ntawv thiab ntxiv ntau ntxiv los npaj STVD rau siv nrog Cosmic compiler.

Kauj Ruam 6: Overwrite thiab Ntxiv Cov Ntaub Ntawv

Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau tuaj yeem rub tawm los ntawm:

https://gitlab.com/WilkoL/setup-st-visual-develop-…

thiab khaws lawv rau hauv daim nplaub tshev tshiab, Kuv hu rau daim nplaub tshev no Kuv Tus Qauv

Hauv cov kauj ruam dhau los peb tsim txoj haujlwm hauv nws tus kheej cov phiaj xwm phiaj xwm. Luam tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv koj rub tawm los ntawm Gitlab rau hauv daim nplaub tshev no. Nws yuav hloov qee cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm.

Cov tsev qiv ntawv txheem tau siv (saib main.h) stm8s_conf.h twb tau kho kom tsis suav nrog USE_FULL_ASSERT)

stm8s_it.c twb tau kho kom suav nrog TIMER4 Hloov Kho IRQ tuav (rau systick thiab DELAY)

Kauj Ruam 7: Pib dua ST Visual Develop thiab Ua tiav Qhov Teeb Meem

Thaum koj rov pib dua STVD koj yuav raug nthuav tawm lub vijtsam khoob heev.

Txhawm rau mus rau koj txoj haujlwm xaiv Cov Ntaub Ntawv - Chaw Ua Haujlwm Tsis ntev los no - "lub npe koj muab rau nws" STVD yuav qhib qhov kawg (thiab tseem tsuas yog) qhov haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem saib ua ntej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis peb tseem tsis tau npaj txhij.

Ua ntej ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

stm8s_it.c mus rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv

stm8s_it.h thiab main.h suav nrog Cov Ntaub Ntawv (saib duab)

Tam sim no tsim cov ntawv tais ceev tseg hauv cov phiaj xwm phiaj xwm:

lib

lib/inc

lib/src

standard_lib

standard_lib/inc

standard_lib/scr (saib cov duab)

Thiab tom qab ntawd ntxiv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov disk-folders sib xws rau cov ntawv tshiab hauv txoj haujlwm. Thaum kawg nws yuav tsum zoo li daim duab kawg saum toj no.

Kauj Ruam 8: Qhov Project Settings

Peb yuav luag npaj txhij…

Mus rau: Project -> Chaw -> Dav

- Cov cuab yeej siv yuav tsum yog STM8 Cosmic

- xaiv "Txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb cov txheej txheem txheej txheem"

- hloov txoj hauv kev mus rau: C: / Program Files (x86) COSMIC / FSE_Compilers / CXSTM8

- suav nrog txoj hauv kev yuav tsum yog Hstm8, txoj kev hauv tsev qiv ntawv yuav tsum yog Lib

Mus rau: Qhov project -> Chaw -> C -Compiler -> Pawg General

- hloov qhov Optimizations rau Customize

- hloov Compiler Message Display los ntawm "Zaub yuam kev nkaus xwb" rau "Zaub yuam kev & Ceeb Toom"

- ntxiv STM8S103 HSE_VALUE = 16000000UL rau Cov Lus Txhais Ua Ntej

- (lossis STM8S103 lossis lwm hom microcontroller thiab qhov tseeb HSE tus nqi koj siv)

Mus rau: Txoj Haujlwm -> Chaw -> C -Compiler -> Qeb Kev Txhim Kho

Rau DEBUG xaiv:

Disable rau Debugging (-no)

- Kev faib ua haujlwm hauv cais ntu (+cais)

Txhawm rau tso tawm xaiv:

- Kev faib ua haujlwm hauv cais ntu (+cais)

- Ua kom nrawm dua (+nrawm) (STM8 Cosmic> = 4.3.2)

- lossis xaiv Tsawg qhov me me code (+compact)

(tab sis tsis yog ob qho +nrawm thiab +cog lus)

Mus rau: Qhov project -> Chaw -> C -Compiler -> Qeb Preprocessor

- ntxiv nrog rau cov tsev qiv ntawv yuav tsum yog:

standard_lib / inc; lib / inc;. ← ntxiv "dot"

- txheeb xyuas qhov no rau Debug thiab Tso Chaw

Mus rau: Project -> Chaw -> Linker

- hauv Qeb Tawm Tswv Yim, zuam "Tsim daim ntawv qhia chaw"

- yog tias koj xav tau kev txhawb nqa rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntab, hauv qeb General zuam Float (qhov no yuav ua rau qhov loj me ntawm cov cai, yog li ua qhov no tsuas yog thaum xav tau)

- ua qhov no rau Debug thiab Tso Chaw

Thiab thaum kawg:

nyem OK thiab sim REBUILD_ALL los tshuaj xyuas cov lus ceeb toom / ua yuam kev. Yog tias txhua yam mus tau zoo cov cai tau suav ua yam tsis muaj qhov yuam kev thiab txuas rau hauv S19 cov ntaub ntawv uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv Debug nplaub tshev.

Kauj Ruam 9: Programming Microcontroller

Cov kauj ruam kawg no yog kom tau txais cov cai rau hauv microcontroller nws tus kheej. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no, ntawm no kuv yuav qhia yuav ua li cas nrog "Light Programmer" uas yog ib feem ntawm STVD.

Hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov -bar koj yuav pom nws nyob hauv Cov Cuab Yeej - Programmer

Mus rau: Cov cuab yeej -> Programmer -> Chaw:

-hloov kho vajtse rau "ST-LINK"

Mus rau: Cov Cuab Yeej -> Tus Kws Ua Haujlwm -> Cov Chaw Nco -Cov Ntaub Ntawv NTAWV: yuav tsum tsis muaj dab tsi

-PROGRAM MEMORY -> Ntxiv: projectname Debug / xxx.s19 file lossis

-PROGRAM MEMORY -> Ntxiv: projectname / Release / xxx.s19 file thaum koj suav sau ua hom tso tawm

Qhov kev xaiv bytes yog qhov txaus los tshuaj xyuas tab sis siv tau raug. Kuv xav tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los hloov qhov kev xaiv bytes nrog rau ib qho kev pab cuam cais: ST Visual Programmer uas kuv yuav tsis tham txog ntawm no.

Tam sim no Nyem OK, qhov no tseem ceeb, ua qhov no ua ntej kev teeb tsa lub microcontroller lossis koj yuav teeb tsa txhua qhov kev xaiv uas tau hais los saum no.

Mus rau: Cov cuab yeej -> Programmer -> Program

nyem "Pib" txhawm rau upload cov cai rau MCU thiab qhuas koj ntsais muag coj:-)

Kauj Ruam 10: Teeb Meem Teeb Meem

Rau cov laj thawj tsis paub rau kuv nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim uas Debugging tsis ua haujlwm Txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo li yuav tsis rau npe DAO350. LL cov ntaub ntawv thiab rov sau npe dua.

Txhawm rau ua qhov no pib cmd ua tus tswj hwm thiab khiav cov lus txib tom ntej:

Regsvr32 /u "C: / Program Files (x86) Common Files / Microsoft Shared / DAO / DAO350. DLL"

Regsvr32 "C: / Program Files (x86) Common Files / Microsoft Shared / DAO / DAO350. DLL"

Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai li sai tau thaum koj xav pib lub Teeb Programmer, STVD yuav sib tsoo, qee zaum nrog qhov "tsis nco" yuam kev. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, theej cov ntawv ProgrammerAddOn. DLL hla ib qho hauv /STVD nplaub tshev.

Siv EEProm

Thaum cov ntaub ntawv xav tau nkag mus rau hauv EEPROM, xa tawm ntawm Lub Teeb Programmer tsis ua haujlwm nrog kuv. Kev daws kuv pom yog qhib DEBUG ntu, uas yuav saib xyuas kev ua haujlwm ob qho tib si PROGRAM MEMORY thiab DATA MEMORY (eeprom)

Kuv muaj qee qhov teeb meem me me nrog kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv tais ceev tseg los ntawm ob qho Cosmic thiab STVD, qhov no yog vim kuv siv Windows ua ib txwm siv thiab tsis yog tus tswj hwm. Kuv paub nws tsis yog txoj hauv kev los daws nws, tab sis kuv tsuas yog muab txhua tus neeg siv tas li ntawm lub pc Hloov kho txoj cai hauv cov ntawv:

C: / Program Files (x86) STMicroelectronics / st_toolset

C: / Program Files (x86) COSMIC / FSE_Compilers

Thaum Debugging tsis pib nrog cov lus los xaiv lub hom phiaj, txoj haujlwm tsis tau teeb tsa ST-Txuas raws li Debug Instrument. Xaiv qhov kev xaiv ntawd ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab teeb tsa Kev Debug Instrument Selection to Swim ST-Txuas

Kauj Ruam 11: Stlink V2 thiab STM8S103F3p Module

Tsis hais ntau, tsuas yog qhia STlink-V2 thiab STM8S103F3P uas kuv siv. Kuv muaj ob qho tib si tiag STLink ua los ntawm ST Microelectronics raws li qhov pheej yig clone kuv yuav los ntawm Ebay, ob leeg ua haujlwm tau zoo. STM8S103 cov qauv tag nrho los ntawm Ebay, Aliepress lossis lwm yam, Kuv tsis xav tias cov neeg ua lag luam raug cai li Farnell lossis Mouse yuav muaj STM8S103 ua cov qauv, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tau txais lawv li qhov seem.